题目内容

When I walked into the house after school, the first thing I noticed was a box with items I recognized from my dad’s office.

“What are you doing at home?” I asked casually.

“Andrew, I was       today,” he answered quietly.

I was sure he was joking. “No, you weren't. Why are you      at home?”

Then I noticed his      and realized he was telling me the truth. My father has always been a hard worker and prided himself on his career.     our family has been his joy, and I guess I have     his work for granted.

My father’s unemployment      many changes in our lives. For starters, he was at home all the time, which meant my bed had to be     , my room cleaned up, and my      done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer      jobs. I began to notice how     he seemed, and how losing his job affected his self-esteem, though he tried to be     . For the first time, I     my dad as vulnerable (易受伤的). He asked my brother and me to     less. I gave up my pocket money,      it wasn’t much. I felt I was doing the right. I also found a part-time job.

After several difficult months of searching, my dad     to go in a totally different direction. He     that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him      it, and I admired how much time and    he expended. I      knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action really affected me.

Although this was one of the    experiences for our family, it taught me a lot about dealing with adversity (逆境), and will be my foundations for success.

1.A. taken off    B. put off  C. laid off  D. called off

2.A. finally         B. really    C. frequently     D. especially

3.A. happiness  B. kindness        C. loneliness        D. seriousness

4.A. Supporting          B. Providing       C. Offering         D. Shooting

5.A. regarded   B. taken    C. viewed D. looked

6.A. came out   B. brought about       C. gave off         D. let out

7.A. made B. sold       C. banned D. applied

8.A. job     B. homework    C. fun              D. time

9.A. falling into B. putting up     C. keeping on       D. searching for

10.A. depressed        B. patient  C. smart            D. honest

11.A. disappointed    B. optimistic      C. anxious          D. appropriate

12.A. considered       B. remembered         C. refused          D. predicted

13.A. earn         B. enjoy    C. spend   D. find

14.A. even so    B. if only   C. even though D. as if

15.A. hoped      B. decided         C. dreamed       D. expected

16.A. advised    B. informed       C. explained      D. insisted

17.A. form         B. open     C. set         D. build

18.A. strength   B. power   C. force     D. energy

19.A. never       B. seldom C. always   D. hardly

20.A. worst        B. best       C. most      D. least

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.A

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.C

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.D

19.C

20.A

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述了一个家庭情感故事。作者的父亲失业了,这给家里带来了很多变化,有了父亲的监督,作者不得不叠被子、打扫房间和早早的完成作业。失业给作者父亲的打击也很大。由于工作难找,父亲决定自己开公司。看着父亲忙碌的身影,作者思考良多,他从父亲身上学到了勇敢面对逆境的勇气。

1.根据“My father’s unemployment   ”可知,作者的父亲失业了,A起飞,好转,成功;B推迟;C解雇;D取消。故选C。

2.“No, you weren't. Why are you    at home?”不,你没有被解雇,你为什么会在家呢?A最后;B真的;C频繁地;D特别。Really在此强调事实,故选B。

3.Then I noticed his    and realized he was telling me the truth.作者注意到爸爸脸上严肃的表情,意识到他说的是真的,A幸福,开心;B好意;C孤独感;D严肃。故选D。

4.    our family has been his joy供养这个家一直是爸爸的乐趣,A支持,供养;B提供;C主动提出;D射击,冲,瞥。故选A。

5.and I guess I have     his work for granted.作者认为自己把父亲的工作想成理所当然,take...for granted把......想当然。故选B。

6.My father’s unemployment     many changes in our lives.父亲的失业给家里带来很多变化,A出版;B带来,产生,造成,引起;C释放,发出;D放出,释放。故选B。

7.he was at home all the time, which meant my bed had to be     ,爸爸一直待在家里,这意味着,作者要铺床,打扫房间,A做,制造;B售卖;C禁止;D申请,应用。Make bed铺床,故选A。

8.and my     done right after school作业一放学就要完成,A工作;B作业;C乐趣;D时间。故选B。

9.find him at the computer     jobs发现他坐在电脑前搜寻工作,A陷入,开始(交谈);B举起,进行;C继续,一直;D寻找。故选D。

10.I began to notice how     he seemed and how losing his job affected his self-esteem作者开始认识到父亲看起来多么的失落,失业很大程度上影响了他的自尊,A沮丧的;B耐心的;C聪明的;D诚实的。故选A。

11.and how losing his job affected his self-esteem, though he tried to be     尽管他在试图让自己保持乐观,但失业对他的自尊打击很大,A失望的;B乐观的;C焦虑的;D适当的。故选B。

12.For the first time, I     my dad as vulnerable作者第一次认为父亲是脆弱的,A认为;B记得;C拒绝;D预测。故选A。

13.He asked my brother and me to     less. I gave up my pocket money,父亲让作者和弟弟少花点钱,作者不再要零花钱了,A挣得;B喜欢,享受;C花费;D找到。故选C。

14.I gave up my pocket money,      it wasn’t much.尽管零花钱不多,但作者还是决定不再要零花钱了,A即使如此;B要是......就好了;C即使;D似乎。故选C。

15.After several difficult months of searching, my dad     to go in a totally different direction.找了几个月之后,父亲决定反其道而行之,A希望;B决定;C梦想;D期待。故选B。

16.He     that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business.他解释道,他不愿意再次被解雇,因此他将开一个自己的公司,A建议;B通知;C解释;D坚持。故选C。

17.Day by day, I watched him      it,一天天的,作者看着父亲建立自己的公司,A形成;B打开;C设置,放置,位于;D建造,建立。故选D。

18.and I admired how much time and    he expended作者钦佩父亲花在建立公司上的时间和精力,A力量;B能力;C(军事)力量;D精力。故选D。

19.I    knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action really affected me.作者一直都知道父亲是一个勤劳的人,但是看着父亲忙碌了起来确实感动了作者,A从不;B很少;C总是;D几乎不。故选C。

20.Although this was one of the    experiences for our family,尽管这是作者一家经历的最坏的事情之一,但是,它教会了作者应对逆境的方法,A最坏的;B最好的;C最多的;D最少的。故选A。

考点:故事类短文阅读

 

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阅读理解

  Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming.Last week I received a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide.In closing she called me a hero.

  That got me thinking about what a hero is.Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I wrote a story that saved someone's life?

  Today I decided to look up the word "hero" in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant.It read "a person who does.something brave".As I read on, it also said "a person who is good and noble ".

  That statement impressed me more than the part about being brave.So I thought about something very important.Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I happened to open, and hold the door for someone as a courtesy.As they passed me by, I say, "How are you today?" Most of the time that would be no big deal, but this time let's say it was for someone who was deeply depressed and near the end of the rope.That may have very well been the only kindness or courtesy shown to them in a very long time.

  Having been near "the end of my rope", after my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition.I was within hours trying to get enough courage to end the pain and misery.When I returned home, someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend.That wonderful card probably saved my life.That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero.

  Gee, who would have ever thought that anyone can become a hero, and possibly save a life just by being kind and courteous to others? The best part of all is that becoming a hero is free to all who wish to wear such an honor.

(1)

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

[  ]

A.

Why Should You Be A Hero?

B.

What Exactly Is A Hero?

C.

I Am A Hero

D.

Everyone Is A Hero

(2)

From the first paragraph we know that ________

[  ]

A.

the woman was just the one from the family I pulled out

B.

one of my stories prevented the woman's son from ending his life

C.

the woman couldn't help crying because I had saved her life

D.

the writer was called a hero who had saved a family from an accident

(3)

The underlined word "courtesy" in Paragraph 4 means the behavior that is ________.

[  ]

A.

polite and respectful

B.

brave and fearless

C.

smart and considerate

D.

cute and kind

(4)

After the writer got divorced, ________

[  ]

A.

he devoted all his life to helping the poor

B.

he led a very happy life

C.

he led an extremely unhappy and uncomfortable life

D.

he found much pleasure in supporting the homeless

(5)

According to this passage, which of the following can be considered as the behavior of a hero?

[  ]

A.

Holding a door open for someone.

B.

Sending someone a wonderful card.

C.

Keeping writing stories for children.

D.

Being kind to someone who has a hard time.

Online grocery shopping was counted as the next great innovation to make our lives easier. In China more than 3,000 websites offer the service, but none have turned a profit.

Xiang Nian has had a hard day at the office but at least she can skip the trip to the grocery store. A text message on her phone lets her know the order she placed earlier in the day has been delivered to a locker outside her apartment.

"It’s really convenient for an office worker like me. My fresh products are waiting for me when I get home and can start cooking. No need to go to the supermarket any more," Xiang says.

One of the largest online supermarkets in Wuhan is Just-easy Fresh Produce. Over the past 3 years, the company has developed its online retail grocery business by guaranteeing fresh produce and an innovative delivery system. They've installed thousands of lockers in communitieshttp:// / around downtown Wuhan.

"We get an average of 8,000 orders per day. That's the most in China, I'm proud of it. We have placed over 20 thousand lockers in more than half of the communities in Wuhan and we plan to expand to all of them. Many e-commerce giants, like Taobao, are talking about cooperation with us," Jie Xiaofeng, manager of Wuhan Just-easy Agricultural Science & Technology Co., says.

While Just-easy may have thousands of customers, a staff of almost 300 and 40 delivery trucks, it's still operating in the red.

"There are over 3,000 companies selling fresh products online in China. But none is making a profit. It will take them at least 3 years before they make a profit. The major challenge is the cost of delivery. But they do have many advantages. The price of their goods is lower than the supermarkets," professor He Dehua at Huazhong Agricultural University, says.

A number of China's e-commerce giants are making moves into online grocery sales, with Taobao opening an online platform it calls "Cainiao". And traditional retailers(零售店) including Wal-Mart and Carrefour are also looking to start selling their produce online.

Many big B2C e-commerce players usually take fresh farm produce as the last category to add to their offerings. But now more and more large businesses have set their eyes on the industry. They want to prove the fresh food market is definitely suited to online sales.

1.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The online grocery shopping is making our life easier.

B. Just-easy Fresh Produce is a pioneer of the online retail grocery business.

C. Conventional retailers are facing challenges.

D. None of the online grocery supermarkets has made a profit.

2.The underlined part “it's still operating in the red” probably means _______.

A. the present situation of the company makes them angry

B. the company is not making a profit

C. the company is very popular with customers

D. the staff of the company are aggressive

3.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. The fresh food market is definitely suited to online sales.

B. Fresh farm produce is the last category that people will buy online.

C. Online grocery sales have drawn the attention of e-commerce giants.

D. Traditional retailers choose to sell their produce on Cainiao.

4.What’s the author’s attitude towards online grocery shopping?

A. Pessimistic.                      B. Indifferent.                      C. Objective.               D. Supportive.

 

Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I  36 a telephone call from a woman who could not stop  37 as she told me that one of the stories in my book had saved her son from committing suicide.(自杀) In closing she called me a 38 .

That  39  me thinking about what a hero really is. Was I a hero  40 I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I  41  a story that saved someone’s life?

Today I decided to look up the word “hero” in the dictionary to see  42 what it meant. It  43 “a person who does something brave”. As I read on, it also said “ a person who is good and noble”.

That statement 44 me more than the part about being  45 . So I thought about something very important. Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I  46 to open and hold the door for someone as a courtesy (礼貌) . As they passed me by, I said, “How are you today?” Most of the time that would be no big deal,  47 this time let’s say it was for someone who was deeply  48 and near the end of the rope.

I was in such a condition after my marriage of twenty years ended. I was within hours trying to get up enough  49 to end the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had  50 me a card in the mail which told me how  51 they would appreciate me as a friend. That wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero.

Similarly many children come out of the orphanages (孤儿院) 52 a very hard and bitter attitude against the world, but the gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten.  53 , most of them will never hurt anyone because of the  54 shown to them by those of us who cared. If it 55 , we will also become “heroes”.

36. A. made         B. received          C gave.            D. accepted

37. A. cheering       B. laughing          C. thinking          D. talking

38. A. writer         B. player            C. gentleman.        D. hero

39. A. helped         B. let              C. got              D. made

40 A. while          B. if               C. though           D. because

41. A. said          B. wrote            C. made            D. recalled

42. A. exactly        B. easily            C. directly           D. obviously

43. A. wrote         B. told             C. read             D. described

44. A. helped         B. gave             C. touched          D. impressed

45. A. brave         B. good            C. kind             D. noble

46. A. happened      B. wanted           C. intended          D. meant

47. A. though        B. since            C. because          D. but

48. A. desperate      B. excited           C. moved           D. stressed

49. A. money        B. energy           C. ability            D. courage

50. A. sent          B. carried              C. brought          D. took

51. A. deeply         B. completely        C. well             D. much

52. A. without        B. for              C. with             D. within

53. A. Hopefully      B. However         C. Besides          D. Unfortunately

54. A .luck          B. respect              C. confidence        D. kindness

55. A. matters        B. works           C. acts             D. does

Once  many  years  ago,  I  pulled  a  family  out  of  a  burning  car  somewhere  in  Wyoming.  Last week I   36   a telephone call from a woman who could not stop   37  as she told me that one of the stories  in  my  book  had  saved  her  son  from  committing  suicide.(自杀)  In  closing  she  called  me  a  38   .

That   39   me thinking about what a hero really is. Was I a hero   40   I pulled a family from

a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I   41   a story that saved someone’s life?

Today  I  decided  to  look  up  the  word  “hero”  in  the  dictionary  to  see    42    what  it  meant.  It   43    “a  person  who  does  something  brave”.  As  I  read  on,  it  also  said  “  a  person  who  is  good  and

noble”.

That  statement    44    me  more  than  the  part  about  being    45  .  So  I  thought  about  something very  important.  Say  I  was  walking  into  the  local  Wal-Mart  Store  and  I 46    to  open  and  hold  the door for someone as a courtesy (礼貌) . As they passed me by, I said, “How are you today?” Most of the time that would be no big deal,   47   this time let’s say it was for someone who was deeply   48   and near the end of the rope.

I  was  in  such  a  condition  after  my  marriage  of  twenty  years  ended.  I  was  within  hours  trying to get up enough   49   to end the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had   50   me a card  in  the  mail  which  told  me  how    51  they  would  appreciate  me  as  a  friend.  That  wonderful card  probably  saved  my  life.  That  person,  without  even  knowing  it,  saved  a  life  and  became  a hero.

Similarly  many  children  come  out  of  the  orphanages  (孤儿院)  52    a  very  hard  and  bitter attitude  against  the  world,  but  the  gifts  we  send  them  let  them  know  that  they  have  not  been forgotten.  53  , most of them will never hurt anyone because of the   54   shown to them by those of us who cared. If it  55   , we will also become “heroes”.

36. A. made B. received C gave. D. accepted

37. A. laughing B.cheering C. thinking D. talking

38. A. writer B. player C. gentleman.  D. hero

39. A. helped B. let C. got  D. made

40 A. while B. if C. because D. though

41. A. wrote B. said C. made D. recalled

42. A. exactly B. easily C. directly  D. obviously

43. A. wrote B. read C. told D. described

44. A. helped B. gave C. touched D. impressed

45. A. brave B. good C. kind D. noble

46. A. wanted   B. happened C. intended D. meant

47. A. though B. since C. because D. but

48. A. desperate B. excited C. moved  D. stressed

49. A. money B. energy C. courage  D. ability

50. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. took

51. A. deeply B. much   C. well D.completely

52. A. without B. for C. with D. within

53. A. Hopefully B. However C. Besides D. Unfortunately

54. A .luck B. respect C. confidence D. kindness

55. A. matters B.does   C. acts   D. works

阅读理解。
     Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I received
a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her
son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a hero.
     That got me thinking about what a hero really is. Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car?
If so, how could I be a hero just because I wrote a story that saved someone's life?
     Today I decided to look up the word "hero" in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant. It read "a person
who does something brave". As I read on, it also said "a person who is good and noble".
     That statement impressed me more than the part about being brave. So I thought about something very
important. Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I happened to open, and hold the door for
someone as a courtesy. As they passed me by, I say, "How are you today?" Most of the time that would be no
big deal, but this time let's say it was for someone who was deeply depressed and near the end of the rope.
That may have very well been the only kindness or courtesy shown to them in a very long time.
     Having been near "the end of my rope", after my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition.
I was within hours trying to get up enough courage to end the pain and misery. When I returned home,
someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend. That
wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero.
     The many stories I-kept writing in the following years saved the life of a teenage boy. In turn that makes
the person who sent me the card a double hero. I suppose that is why I fight so hard to help the children now
living in orphanages (孤儿院). Most children come out of these institutions with a very hard and bitter attitude
against the world. The gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. Hopefully, most of
them will never hurt anyone because of the kindness shown to them by those of us who cared. If it works, we
will also become "heroes".
     Gee, who would have ever thought that anyone can become a hero, and, possibly save a life, just by being
kind and courteous to others? The best part of all is that becoming a hero is free to all who wish to wear such
an honor.
1. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. Why Should You Be A Hero?
B. What Exactly Is A Hero?
C. I Am A Hero
D. Everyone Is A Hero
2. The underlined word "courtesy" in Paragraph 4 means the behaviour that is _____.
A. both polite and respectful
B. both brave and fearless
C. both thoughtful and considerate
D. both cute and kind 
3. The underlined word "it" in the last sentence of Paragraph 5 refers to _____.
A. the wonderful card the writer received
B. the action of sending the card
C. the fact that the sender saved the writer
D. the fact that the sender was a true friend
4. According to this passage, which of the following can be considered as the behaviour of a hero?
A. Holding a door open for someone.
B. Sending someone a wonderful card.
C. Keeping writing many stories for children.
D. Being kind to someone who has a hard time.

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