题目内容
7.第二节 语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus.They sat next to each other."What's that in your bag?"asked the young man."Gold."answered the old man.The young man could not believe his own ears.Then he began to think about how (61)to get(get) the money.The old man was very tired and (62)itseemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open.After a while the old man(63)lay(lie) down on the chair and fell (64)asleep(sleep).The young man took (65)thebig bag quietly.But when he was just about to run away,he found a corner of his fur coat was under the man's body.Several times he tried to pull it out,(66)buthe couldn't make it.At last he took off his coat,(67)thinking(think) that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat.Worried and (68)frightened(frighten),the young man ran out of the station quickly,until he reached a place(69)where he thought the old man could not find him.He quickly opened the bag but he just found many small stones in it.Then he ran back to the station hurriedly only to find that the old man was (70)gone(go).
分析 本文写了一个年轻人想偷一个老人的金子,偷来后发现那只是一些小石头,而自己为了偷石头弄没了皮衣.
解答 61.to get 考查非谓语.疑问词how+to do结构在句中做宾语.根据句意:他开始想如何得到这些钱.
62.it 考查固定句型.It seems that 是英语中的固定句型"好像",根据句意:老人好像是睁不开眼睛.
63.lay 考查动词.根据句意:老人躺在椅子上睡着了.因为整个故事的叙述都是过去时,lie的过去时是lay.
64.asleep 考查固定搭配.fall asleep是英语中固定短语"入睡".
65.the 考查冠词.这里年轻人拿走的袋子是前文中老人说装了金子的袋子,这里是特指,所以用the.
66.but 考查连词.根据句意:有好几次他都想把衣服拽出来,与下文他没能成功 之间应该是转折关系,所以用but.
67.thinking 考查非谓语.他脱下了外套,考虑到袋子里的金子一定比外套值钱,本句是用现在分词thinking在句中作took off的伴随状语,
68.frightened 考查形容词.根据句意:因为担心和害怕,这个年轻人快速地跑出了车站.本句是形容词在句中做状语.
69.where 考查定语从句.先行词是place,在从句中做做地点状语,所以用关系副词where来引导.
70.gone 考查表语.根据句意:发现老人已经走了,gone形容词"无法挽回的,不见了",在句中做表语.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
Never at a loss for words,I tried to find things in my life that might(43)Dfor growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was(44)A.And I went into a (45)B about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.I must have talked for ten minutes.Kurt(46)B patiently,but then he(47)D smiled and said,"You don't have a personal plan for growth,do you?"
"No,I (48)A."
"You know,"Kurt said simply,"growth is not a(n)(49)A process."
And that's when it (50)D me.I wasn't doing anything (51)B to make myself better.And at that moment,I made the (52)C:I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my(53)A.
That night,I talked to my wife about my(54)B with Kurt and what I had learned.I (55)Cher the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling.We(56)C that Kurt wasn't just trying to make a sale.He was offering a (57)C for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.
Several important things happened that day.First,we decided to (58)B the resources.But more importantly,we made a commitment to(59)A together as a couple.From that day on,we learned together,traveled together,and sacrificed together.It was a (60)D decision.While too many couples grow apart,we were growing together.
41.A.working | B.preparing | C.thinking | D.eating |
42.A.suggestion | B.demand | C.plan | D.request |
43.A.appeal | B.look | C.call | D.qualify |
44.A.involved | B.trapped | C.lost | D.bathed |
45.A.lecture | B.speech | C.discussion | D.debate |
46.A.calculated | B.listened | C.drank | D.explained |
47.A.eagerly | B.gradually | C.gratefully | D.finally |
48.A.admitted | B.interrupted | C.apologized | D.complained |
49.A.automatic | B.slow | C.independent | D.changing |
50.A.confused | B.informed | C.pleased | D.hit |
51.A.on loan | B.on purpose | C.on sale | D.on balance |
52.A.comment | B.announcement | C.decision | D.arrangement |
53.A.life | B.progress | C.performance | D.investment |
54.A.contract | B.conversation | C.negotiation | D.argument |
55.A.lent | B.sold | C.showed | D.offered |
56.A.recalled | B.defined | C.recognized | D.declared |
57.A.tool | B.commitment | C.way | D.rule |
58.A.provide | B.buy | C.give | D.deliver |
59.A.grow | B.survive | C.move | D.gather |
60.A.difficult | B.random | C.firm | D.wise |
A. | As | B. | With | C. | When | D. | While |