Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you go out to the fields at night in spring or summer, you can hear frogs singing【1】(happy) here and there. It seems as if they were performing a field group singing.

The frog is a good and useful creature that benefits human beings. They can catch fast-moving【2】(insect). Each frog eats a large number of pests that are harmful to crops. This little creature is regarded【3】“the natural enemy of pests”.

But now frogs【4】(get) fewer and fewer. This is because they are killed and put【5】the table as a delicious dish by their chief enemy, human beings. It is a shameless and cruel act, isn’t it?

The cause responsible for the rapid【6】(reduce) of frogs is that farmers use insect killer to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water while【7】(eat) poison-killed insects.

Something must be done without delay【8】(save) frogs. If we don’t punish those【9】sell and kill frogs to make money, then one day all of us【10】(punish) by nature for failing to keep them.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】happily

【2】insects

【3】as

【4】are getting

【5】on

【6】reduction

【7】eating

【8】to save

【9】who

【10】will be punished

【解析】试题分析：通过本文考查学生的词性在语境中的正确运用能力。包括动词的时态，非谓语动词，副词，代词，连词，冠词等。

【1】happily 考查副词。 这里用副词修饰前面的动词唱歌。

【2】insects 考查名词的复数。insect是可数名词，本句用复数形式表一类。

【3】as 考查固定搭配。 be regarded as 意思是：被看做是……。

【4】are getting 考查动词时态。 现在是青蛙越来越少了。表示现在的状况用现在进行时，复数名词frogs是主语，所以用are getting，注意get 的变化。

【5】on 考查动词的搭配。他们被杀然后放在了餐桌上。put … on the table 意思是：放…….在桌子上。

【6】reduction 考查名词。根据句子成分分析可知，这里是名词用作介词宾语。

【7】eating 考查省略。 while后的主语和主句主语一致时，可以省略，用动词的-ing形式。

【8】to save 考查动词不定式。这里用动词不定式to save表目的。

【9】who 考查定语从句的关系词。69_sell and kill frogs to make money是定语从句，在从句中who做主语，指捕杀青蛙赚钱的人。

【10】will be punished 考查谓语动词的时态。这里表将来呗惩罚，用一般将来时的被动语态：will be punished。