题目内容

9. A local woman couldn’t her tears when she saw her store destroyed by the fire.

   A. hold back   B. hold out

   C. hold up   D. hold on

9. A9. A解析.考查短语辨析。句意:--个当地 的妇女看到她的商店被大火烧毁的时候忍 不住流下了眼泪。hold back抑制,符合题 意。hold out 伸出,hold up 支持住,hold on 坚持住,均不符合题意。
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    Scientists are trying to teach robots to read,so they can understand road signs and shop names to “live” for themselves. Experts believe developing literate artificial intelligence should be relatively simple because computers are already able to turn scanned books into text.

    A team of roboticists are working on a test robot— named Marge—which has been fitted with advanced Optical Character Recognition (OCR) reading software. It is hoped the fledgling technology can be used in rescue operations and work out where they are going inside buildings from signs. The early prototype version has been fitted with a dictionary and spellchecker so it can interpret text which is not clearly written.

     Doctor Ingmar Posner,a roboticist at the University of Oxford,says that a machine that can read will be a significant step forward. “By reading a label on a closed door you can sometimes get a good idea of what can be found behind it,he tells New Scientist. u Reading can help you detect things you cannot directly see. M However,the robot has had difficulties working out what is and is not writing—and still cannot read text on curved surfaces.

    Dr Posner adds, “The OCR software does not cater for the fact that it might not be seeing text. It tries its level best to force everything into text一brick walls,chimney stacks,everything. ”

    Once Marge has successfully read a word,it scans news websites like the MailOnline to look at its context and establish a meaning. It has already been able to work out that Barclays is a bank and Strada is a restaurant.

   Dr Posner is working on the scheme with Peter Corke at the Queensland University of Technology in Australia. Gregory Dudek,from McGill University in Montreal,Canada,describes teaching machines to read as ‘‘ refreshingly original I personally believe that exploiting OCR methods in a mobile robotics context makes a lot of sense, ” he says. “In fact,once you reflect on it,there is no doubt it will be highly useful. ”

46. According to the passage,robots are taught to read to

   A. let them guide the way for people

   B. help doctors to make operations

   C. develop their potential intelligence

   D. make them do things by themselves

47. According to Gregory Dudek,applying OCR to robots is.

   A. simple   B. useful

   C. creative   D. successful

48. The underlined word “detect” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by

   A. remember   B. discover

   C. control   D. ensure

49. Which column of the newspaper is the passage probably taken from?

   A. Science. B. Education.

   C. Travel. D. Economy.

第二节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到题后相应 的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求) 。

   These days,it can be difficult to find time for even the smallest of tasks. People are constantly on the go,and that stressful lifestyle can lead to all sorts of problems. Instead of living each day in chaos,follow these steps to manage your time and feel your best.

   Make the most of it.

   Try to kill two birds with one stone as often as possible. For example,if you have to take a day off from work to receive a delivery at home,schedule the appointment with the refrigerator repairman that youVe been putting off. The more you can check off your to-do list at once, .

   Just say no.

    Don’t try to please everyone by accepting every invitation for dinner or drinks. Politdy decline requests for your time if they interfere with precious family time or a work project you must finish. It will feel even better to reward yourself after you’ve completed several tasks.

Eat early or late.

   Instead of taking lunch at the usual noon hour,grab

a bite an hour earlier or an hour later. Then,youUl be able to get work done when the office is least crowded. Review your calendar.

   At the end of every month,take a look at the calendar. Note when you fell behind schedule and what days went smoothly. Then decide how many activities,meetings,and appointments you are realistically able to manage.

   Have self-awareness.

    Determine when you are at your best and brightest each day. Schedule your most difficult tasks for those times,to ensure you will be alert and awake for your toughest challenges.

55. What's the passage mainly about? (no more than 10 words)

56. Fill in the blank with proper words,  (no more than 3 words )

57. Suppose one of your friends invites you to dinner,but you have to finish your work. What does the writer advise you to do? (no more than 5 words)

58. What's the meaning of the underlined phrase? (no more than 5 words)

59. How can you manage your most difficult tasks effectively according to the passage? (no more than 15 words)

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