题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It’s been a long time before I left my hometown. I remember it was the beautiful place with an excellent environment, and people there were very kind-hearted. Last weekend, I make a call to a friend living there, but he sent me some pictures of the city by e-mail.

From the photo, I can see that great changes have been taken place there. For example, the streets have become wide, and the buildings higher. Beside, the people are dressed modern clothes. Several modern shopping malls are being built.

My hometown has changed very greatly that I can hardly believe my eyes. I hope my hometown can become better and better in the future.

【答案】1. beforesince

2. thea

3. makemade

4. butand

5. photophotos

6. 去掉been

7. widewider

8. BesideBesides

9. dressed后加in

10. veryso

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者通过朋友寄来的照片发现自己的家乡发生了巨大的变化,并希望自己的家乡能变得越来越好。

1.考查连词。句意:我离开家乡已经很久了。此处为固定句型“It has been+时间段+ since sb. did sth.”,表示“自从某人做某事已经多长时间了”。故before改为since

2.考查冠词。place为可数名词,此处表示泛指应用不定冠词,且beautiful为辅音音素开头的单词应用a。故the改为a

3.考查动词时态。根据上文Last weekend“上周末”可知应用一般过去时。故make改为made

4.考查连词。句意:上周末,我给一个住在那里的朋友打了个电话,他通过电子邮件给我发了一些这个城市的照片。结合上下文语境可知为承接关系,应用连词and。故but改为and

5.考查名词的数。photo为可数名词,根据上文some pictures可知,photo应用复数形式。故photo改为photos

6.考查动词语态。take place表示“发生”没有被动语态。故去掉been

7.考查比较级。句意:现在的街道更宽了,楼房更高了。本句暗含与过去比较之意,结合后面the houses higher,此处应用比较级wider,表示“更宽的”。故wide改为wider

8.考查副词。句意:此外,人们穿着现代的衣服。修饰后文整个句子表示“此外”应用副词besidesbeside表示“在旁边”。故Beside改为Besides

9.考查介词。dress为不及物动词,此处后跟宾语需要添加介词inbe dressed in表示“穿着”。故 dressed后加in

10.考查副词。句意:我的家乡变化如此之大,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。修饰后文副词greatly应用soso...that…为固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……”。故very改为so

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【题目】At 27, after serving in World War II, I dreamed of owning a piece of land. So I moved from central Illinois to Shelbina, Missouri, and bought 236 acres for $6,000. The plot of land was situated on a dirt road and was half farmland and half trees, with an old house that had no running water or electricity. Obviously, it was not what you’d call prime real estate. But it was mine.

I was alone for the first time in my life, and I found it liberating. My days were filled from dawn until dusk with plowing and planting corn. Dinnertime came and went, and I barely remembered to eat.

I wouldn’t say I was a great success at farming in Missouri. However, when I went to the store to buy some plowshares, I met a nice woman named Claudette working behind the counter. I also ran into her at St. Mary’s Catholic Church in Shelbina each week. I found out later that her manager kept asking her about “that tall boy (and eligible bachelor) from Illinois living out in the country in an old house with no water, no electricity and no housekeeper.”

Claudette and her sister soon visited my farm and put up some curtains. To show my appreciation, I took Claudette out for a ride in my 2-ton Studebaker truck. We married in 1954 and have now been together for more than 62 years!

I later sold the Missouri farm for a $3,500 profit and bought 40 acres in Illinois. For many reasons, buying the Missouri farm was a good idea. I will always cherish memories of owning the farm and meeting my beloved.

1When the author bought the plot of land in Shelbina, ________.

A. it was well equipped B. he was unsatisfied with it

C. it was not a real estate D. he worked very hard on it

2The underlined word “liberating” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by the word ________.

A. upset B. interesting

C. free D. boring

3The author regards buying the Missouri farm as a good idea because _______.

A. he was able to sell it at the price of $3,500

B. he could recall plenty of experiences in his own farm

C. he got the chance to meet his wife working at a church in Shelbina then

D. he could purchase another house in Illinois as a result of successful farming

【题目】 Telling someone they are not hired is never an easy job, but all hiring managers will face this difficult situation many times in their careers. While everyone fears denial on some level, it is important to understand that not everyone will fit in every job. Further, there are times when the applicant quality will be so great, a decision to reject an applicant may not reflect on that applicant's abilities but the overall quality of the field.

There are a number of methods that can be used to get the message across that a person is not hired. In many cases, especially for those who were never called for an interview, a simple form letter may be sufficient. In other cases, where someone may have been called for an interview, a phone call or letter could be chosen to deliver the message that they were not hired. In cases where there may be an ongoing relationship with the person not hired, it may be best to break the news in person, though this has the obvious potential of being more uncomfortable. Above all, it is best to always be honest with those who didn't get the job. Lying is never acceptable.

Generally, it is not a good idea to tell someone specific reasons why they are not hired for a job. This can only lead to resentment(怨恨)and regret. However, there may be specific times when this could be a good idea. For example, if an applicant is promising and the hiring manager believes another position will be opening up that suits the applicant's skills, this could be a way to let that person know they may soon have another opportunity.

In all cases, even if you feel someone has cheated to obtain an interview, never behave in a way which shows you are superior to them. This is unprofessional and reflects very poorly not only on the hiring manager, but the organization as a whole.

1Why are some applicants refused according to Paragraph 1?

A.They are interested in other fields.

B.They don't qualify for the position.

C.They are afraid of making decisions.

D.They lack the courage to face failures.

2How may a not-interviewed applicant be informed of the rejection?

A.By receiving a formal phone call.

B.By getting a simple form letter.

C.By checking a message online.

D.By attending a personal meeting.

3In what case will applicants be told exactly why they are not hired?

A.They regret applying for the job.

B.They demand specific explanations.

C.They may be capable of another post.

D.They have submitted false information.

4What can be inferred about the position of hiring managers?

A.It calls for professional skills.

B.It attracts the applicants most.

C.It doesn't allow for any mistake.

D.It requires honesty and ambition.

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