题目内容
A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw 1._____ deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as 2._____ （die）. The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump up out of the pit with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs3.________ （say） and gave up, so he died.
The other frog went on 4.______ （jump） as hard as he could to get out. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow5.____ to die, but he jumped even6.______ （hard） and finally made himself out. When he was out, the other frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they were encouraging him 7._____ whole time.
There is power of life and death in the tongue. An8._______ （encourage） word to someone 9._____ is down can lift him or her up and help them make it 10._____ the day, while bad words can rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. Be careful of what you say.
1.how
2.dead
3.were saying
4.jumping
5.himself
6.harder
7.the
8.encouraging
9.who
10.through
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述有两只青蛙掉进了洞里，他们努力想要跳出来，其他青蛙劝他们放弃。其中一只便放弃了，但另一只没有放弃终于跳了出来，原来他一直以为其他青蛙在鼓舞他，才会跳得更高。这个故事告诉我们言语的力量，告诉我们要谨慎自己的言语。
1. the other frogs saw _____ deep the pit was,本句本身是一个状语从句，从句中又有一个宾语从句，另根据句子结构应是how+形容词+主语+谓语，表示多么…应同what表示多么…区分开，其句式是what+主语+形容词，句意是当其他青蛙看见洞有多深的时候，故填how
2. were as good as _____ as good as 可以不看，前为be动词，后面不能用动词原形，要形容死了，应用形容词死了的，故填dead
3. one of the frogs heard what the other frogs ________ （say） and gave up, so he died.本句是what领导的宾语从句，前文说其他青蛙一直要他们停止，故其中一只应是听了其他青蛙正在说的话，停止了，故要用进行时，另这是发生在过去的事，要用过去式，故填were saying
4. on doing sth.意为继续干某事，根据句子The other frog went on ______ （jump）另一只青蛙是继续跳，故填jumping
5. other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow ____ to die 其他青蛙朝他大叫让他停止并就让他自己死去，故填himself
6. he jumped even ______ （hard）前文说其他青蛙朝他大叫让他停止并就让他自己死去，但是他甚至跳的更努力了，故要用比较级，故填harder
7. whole time为固定短语，意为从头至尾，根据句子He thought they were encouraging him_____ whole time他认为他们从头至尾都在鼓励他，故填the
8. _______ （encourage） word to someone 该空后为名词word可知前面应为形容词，鼓舞的，故应变为形容词，故填encouraging
9. _______ （encourage） word to someone _____ is down can lift him or her up， someone后为其定语从句，从句中缺主语，表示….人故应用who，句意为对正低落的人来说一句鼓舞的话能使他振奋起来，故填who
10. them make it _____ the day前文说对正低落的人来说一句鼓舞的话能使他振奋起来并帮助他度过这一天，故填 through
考点：考查固定短语、词形转换、定语从句等
步步高达标卷系列答案仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为1-10的对应位置。
The Olympic motto is "faster, higher, stronger." The ___1. ( intend) meaning is that one's focus should be on bettering one's achievements, rather than on coming in first.
The motto ___2. （be） with the Games from the _3. (found) of the International Olympic Committee in 1894. It was proposed by the father of the modern Olympic Games, Pierre de Coubertin, who got ___4. from a speech given by a friend of his.
___5. of the five Olympic rings is ___6. different color. Together, they represent the five inhabited continents, although no particular ring ___7. (mean) to represent ___8. specific continent. The rings are interconnected to represent the idea that the Olympics are universal, __9. （bring）athletes from the entire world together.
The Olympic flag places the Olympic rings on a white background. ___10._ every national flag in the world contains at least one of the flag's six colors (black, blue, green, red, yellow, white), this further symbolizes the universality of the Olympics.
In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the film-maker Walter Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon film for children. When Walter Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!”
The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film, The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and worn his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audiences liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very easily. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody, like Mickey.
In the 1930s, 1940s, and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational film about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons.
Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on the television and hear that famous voice.
1.Who made Donald Duck cartoons?
A. Mickey Mouse.
B. Clarence Nash.
C. Walter Disney.
D. Pluto.
2.When did the first Donald Duck film appear?
A. In 1933 B. In 1934
C. In 1966 D. In 1965
3.Who was Clarence Nash?
A. A cartoonist.
B. A writer.
C. A film maker.
D. The man who made the voice for Donald Duck.
4.Where do today’s children see Donald Duck cartoons?
A. In new cartoons.
B. At the cinema.
C. On television.
D. In the theatre.
5.Why did people like Donald better than Mickey Mouse?
A. Probably because he was lazy and greedy.
B. Probably because he wasn’t a goody—goody like Mickey.
C. Probably because he lost his temper very easily.
D. Probably because he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews.