题目内容
6.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.American singer Bob Dylan has become the first musician to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.The 75-year-old was given the (61)respected (respect) honor for"having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition".
Born in America in 1941,Bob Dylan was an ordinary boy (62)infavor of folk music.In the University of Minnesota,he joined a rock band and determined to become a great folk musician,(63)sohe dropped out of college at the end of his first year and went to New York (64)to seek(seek) his dream.The artistic life of New York provided a rich(65)musical(music) education(66)that/whichhe could not have received anywhere else.By the time of Dylan's second album,The Freewheel in Bob Dylan,in May 1963,he (67)had begun(begin)to make his name as a singer and a songwriter.At that time,he wrote many protest songs on the subjects of war and the civil-rights movements in America.In the songs,people heard anger and (68)dissatisfaction (satisfaction).After the 1960s,he devoted(69)himself(him)to Blues and Jazz
His accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been central to his career,but his greatest contribution is (70)generally(general) considered to be his songwriting.As a songwriter and musician,he has received numerous awards over the years including Grammy,Golden Globe,and Academy Awards..
分析 本文主要介绍现年75岁的鲍勃•迪伦因其"在伟大的美国歌曲传统中创造了新的诗歌表达形式"而获得了诺贝尔奖,因此成为首个获得诺贝尔文学奖的音乐人.
解答 61.respected 考查过去分词.根据句意:现年75岁的鲍勃•迪伦因其"在伟大的美国歌曲传统中创造了新的诗歌表达形式"而获得此项尊敬的殊荣.用形容词respected,意为"尊敬的".
62.in 考查固定搭配.in favor of意为"赞成〔支持〕(某人或某事物)",是固定搭配.
63.so 考查连词.前后两个单句表示因果关系,用连词so.
64.to seek 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式表示目的.
65.musical 考查形容词.education是名词,用形容词修饰作定语,名词music的形容词是musical.
66.that/which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是education,在从句中作receive的宾语,用关系代词that/which.
67.had begun 考查动词时态.根据句中时间状语By the time of Dylan's second album,要用过去完成时态.
68.dissatisfaction 考查名词.根据句意:在这些歌曲里,人们听到了愤怒和不满.用dissatisfaction,意为"不满(意)".
69.himself 考查固定搭配.devote oneself to意为"献身于,专心于",是固定搭配,oneself与主语一致.
70.generally 考查副词.consider是动词,用副词修饰,形容词general的副词是generally.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
-I see.I'll send it to you .( )
A. | just now | B. | in time | C. | right away | D. | for a while |