题目内容

The city government is planning to build a factory to deal with the industry waste，but when and where to build it________.

A.
haven’t been decided　　　
B.
aren’t decided
C.
hadn’t been decided　　　
D.
hasn’t been decided

D
试题分析：考察主谓一致和被动语态。本题句子的主语是when and where to build it这是一个不定式结构在句中作主语，表示的是一件事情，故使用单数形式。句意：市政府计划建一个工厂来处理工业污水，但是何时何地来建设这个工厂还没有被确定。根据句意说明使用被动语态。故D正确。
考点：考察主谓一致和被动语态
点评：在英语中，句子的主语和谓语动词要保持数上的一致关系，叫主谓一致。这种关系通常要遵循下面三条原则：1．语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数形式，谓语动词要用单数形式；主语是复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式2．意义一致原则即谓语动词该用单数还是复数取决于主语所表达的内容在含义是单数意义还是复数意义。3．邻近原则谓语动词该用单数还是复数形式，取决于最邻近它的名词、代词或其它词的数。

练习册系列答案

天利38套对接高考单元专题测试卷系列答案

全程测评试卷系列答案

相关题目

单词拼写
【小题1】Everyone has the right to be ________ （受教育）.
【小题2】It is impossible for them to live p______________.
【小题3】As is known to all ,it is i___________to hunt wildlife.
【小题4】He started to study ecology and decided to ________（奉献）his whole life to the science.
【小题5】Many buildings were d______ in the earthquake.
【小题6】It was very g____of your parents to lend us all that money.
【小题7】here was a ____________(惊恐的) look on his face hearing the roar of the wind.
【小题8】These include the ______(苦难)of the poor, and the corruption of the rich.
【小题9】People fled aimlessly in ______（惊恐）as the tsunami struck the city without any precaution.
【小题10】What is your n________? I’m a Chinese.

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
－Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?
－  【小题1】
－Ah, it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!
－    【小题2】
－Those Italians are crazy drivers! I don’t want to think about it!
—    【小题3】
－Yes, so here’s a picture of the Tower of Pisa.
－How nice!
－It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!
－   【小题4】
－That’s a photo of the Arno River. That’s the “Ponte Vecchio”, the old bridge.
－     【小题5】
－It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.
－That’s nice.

A．And what’s this?

B．Why was t so bad?

C．Yes , it was wonderful.

D．What was Florence like?

E. Let’s return to the good parts.
F. Sure, what was your holiday like?
G. Well, did you like your hotel there?

Urbanization

(2013·高考北京卷)Until relatively recently，the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city.The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago.__ 1.__In fact，nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages.It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history—a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.

Britain was only the beginning. 2.__The process of urbanization—the migration (迁徙) of people from the countryside to the city—was the result of modernization，which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.

In 1990，fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas.Today，over 82% of Americans live in cities.Only about 2% live on farms.__ 3.__

Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized.Even in advanced agricultural societies，it took about ninety?five people on farms to feed five people in cities._ 4._Until modern times，those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants，laborers and professionals who served them.Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.

Over the past two centuries，the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country. 5._Today，instead of needing ninety?five farmers to feed five city people，one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non?farmers.

A．That kept cities very small.

B．The rest live in small towns.

C．The effects of urban living on people should be considered.

D．Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies.

E．But even 200 years ago，only a few people could live in cities.

F．Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.

G．Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.

第II卷(非选择题，共35分)

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据以下揭示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

You can find almost any kind of restaurant in America, because it is a country of many different _______ (国籍). The telephone book lists restaurants for each 76. ____________

city ____to the name, area of the city, or kind of food . Restaurants in large 77. ____________

cities vary g __ in price. Many restaurants post their menus in the window, 78. ____________

so you can have some idea of the price and kind of food b__ you enter . If 79. ____________

you are ______(不确定)about how expensive the food is , ask to see a menu before 80. ___________

you are seated at a table, or e ______ just ask about the price range . Appearances 81. ___________

from the outside can be ______(误导)—what looks like a small, informal restaurant may 82. ___________

really be very expensive w ____ what looks like a large, expensive restaurant 83. ___________

may be very reasonable. You can get a meal for about $4 or $5 or _____ (稍微)more84. ___________

if you eat in snack bars or coffee shops. ____ most city restaurants, you should expect 85. ___________

to pay $8 to $10 a person for dinner, with alcoholic drinks and wine extra.

补全对话。

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（对应涂卡：E---AB; F---AC; G---AD）

—Debbie！I can’t believe it！I haven’t seen you for ages.

—Dorothy！it’s really a nice surprise！61

—pretty good.

—62

—I wish I could. But I’m on my way out. I have to be in the city in an hour.

—63

—there’s a lot of traffic and I really have to get going. You know where I live — why don’t you drop in one evening?

—I’ll do that. 64 let’s keep in touch.

—I’d really like to. I’ll talk to you soon, Debbie. I’m glad I ran into you.

— 65

A. take care.

B. How are you?

C. Where have you been?

D. Can you join me?

E. Come on. Just for a minute.

F. And you should feel free to call or visit me.

G. It’s been a whole year since we saw each other last time.

The city government is planning to build a factory to deal with the industry waste，but when and where to build it________.

试题分类