Question

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn’t know what she could do and wanted to . She was tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been settled, but appeared.

Her father, a cook, took her into the . He poured water into three pots and boiled it. After the water came to a boil, he put some in the first pot, eggs in the second and coffee in the last. He waited for them for a few minutes any words.

The girl closed her mouth and waited, impatient and by what her father was doing. After about 20 minutes, her father the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took the eggs and put them in another bowl. After that he the coffee into a cup. Turning back to his , he asked, “Sweetheart, what do you see?”

“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she replied.

Her father asked her to the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were .

he asked her to take the eggs and break them. After peeling them, she felt the eggs were hard.

Last, her father asked her to smell the coffee.

She asked, “What does this , Father?”

He that each of the things had felt the same unfortunate fate. They were all boiled in , but with a result. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being boiled. The fragile(易碎的) eggs became after cooking. Coffee grounds were very unique. They could change the water.

“ one are you?” asked her father. “When calamity（不幸的事） on your door, what will your be? Are you carrots, eggs of coffee?”

1.A. give in B. give up C. go on D. carry on

2.A. the other B. the rest C. another D. the second

3.A. kitchen B. storeroom C. backyard D. bedroom

4.A. potatoes B. carrots C. tomatoes D. apples

5.A. with B. over C. beyond D. without

6.A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. relaxed

7.A. turned on B. turned down C. turned off D. turned out

8.A. put B. poured C. flew D. picked

9.A. son B. pot C. kitchen D. daughter

10.A. touch B. eat C. smell D. taste

11.A. strong B. heavy C. light D. soft

12.A. Now that B. Since then C. After that D. Once again

13.A. mean B. say C. refer D. think

14.A. questioned B. explained C. required D. suggested

15.A. water B. pot C. stove D. fire

16.A. similar B. same C. different D. wonderful

17.A. hard B. calm C. delicious D. broken

18.A. What B. Whichever C. Whose D. Which

19.A. looks B. touches C. knocks D. waits

20.A. reaction B. responsibility C. answer D. impression

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.A

11.D

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.A

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.A

【解析】

试题分析：文讲述了父亲在女儿生活遇到麻烦时，用开水煮胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡的烹饪方法，揭示了一个重要的人生道理：我们在经历了困难和挣扎之后，应该成为能够改变自己命运的主人。

1.B考查动词辨析A. give in 屈服；B. give up放弃；C. go on 继续；D. carry on继续；女儿对困难不知所措，想要放弃。根据上文提到 A girl complained to her father about her hard life可知选B项。

2.2】C考查代词辨析A. the other另外一个；B. the rest其余的；C. another另外一个；D. the second第二个；一个问题解决而另外一个问题又出 现了，another 表示另外中的一个，故选C项。

3.3】A考查名词辨析A. kitchen厨房；B. storeroom储藏室 ；C. backyard后院；D. bedroom卧室；take sb into 把某人带入某地，厨师父亲把女儿带进了厨房，故选A项。

4.4】B考查名词辨析A. potatoes西红柿；B. carrots萝卜；C. tomatoes土豆；D. apples苹果；句意：当水开后，他放一些萝卜进去，根据下方提到“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she replied.，故选B项。

5.5】D考查介词辨析A. with和；B. over在。。上；C. beyond超过；D. without没有；句意：没有说话他等待了一引起。根据语境可知选D项。

6.6】A考查形容词辨析A. confused困惑的；B. excited兴奋的；C. surprised吃惊的；D. relaxed放松的；句意：女儿闭上了嘴，等待着，没有耐心和很困惑。根据语境可知选A项。

7.7】C考查动词短语辨析A. turned on打开；B. turned down拒绝；C. turned off关；D. turned out证明；句意：二十分钟后，父亲关上火，把他们放在碗里。根据语境可知选C项。

8.8】B考查动词辨析A. put放；B. poured涌出倒；C. flew飞；D. picked抓住；句意：然后，他倒了杯咖啡。根据下方提到 Last, her father asked her to smell the coffee可知选B项。

9.9】D考查名词辨析A. son儿子；B. pot 盆；C. kitchen厨房；D. daughter女儿 ；句意：背过身转向女儿，问，亲爱的，你看到什么了。根据语境可知对女儿说，故选D项。

10.0】A考查动词辨析A. touch接触；B. eat吃；C. smell闻；D. taste尝；句意：父亲要求她去摸摸萝卜。根据She did and felt that the carrots were 可知选A项。

11.1】D考查形容词辨析A. strong强壮的；B. heavy重的；C. light 轻的；D. soft软的；句意：她照做了但感觉萝卜很软，根据常识可知选D项。

12.2】C考查连词辨析A. Now that既然；B. Since then自从；C. After that此后；D. Once again再次；句意：此后，他又要求拿起鸡蛋，打开。根据语境可知选C项。

13.3】A考查动词辨析A. mean意思；B. say说；C. refer查阅；D. think认为；句意：她问，这是什么意思，爸爸？根据语境可知选A项。

14.4】B考查动词辨析A. questioned提问；B. explained解释；C. required要求；D. suggested建议；句意：他解释到每个人都有自己的弱点。根据语境可知选B项。

15.5】A考查名词辨析A. water水；B. pot罐子；C. stove炉子；D. fire火；他们在水里煮。根据上文提到After the water came to a boil, he put some in the first pot可知选A项。

16.6】C考查形容词辨析A. similar类似的；B. same相同的；C. different不同的；D. wonderful精彩的；句意：但不同的结果。根据语境可知选C项。

17.7】A考查形容词辨析A. hard困难的，硬的；B. calm平静的；C. delicious美味的；D. broken打碎的；句意：煮后，易碎的鸡蛋变得很硬。根据语境可知选A项。

18.8】D考查特殊疑问词；A. What什么；B. Whichever无论哪一个；C. Whose谁的；D. Which哪一个；句意：你会变成哪一个呢。根据语境可知选D项。

19.9】C考查动词辨析A. looks看；B. touches触摸；C. knocks撞；D. waits等待；句意：当不幸的事情来临时，你的反应是什么？knock on your door 敲门，隐申为，问题来时，故选C项。

20.20】A考查名词辨析A. reaction反应；B. responsibility责任；C. answer回答；D. impression印象；句意：当不幸的事情来临时，你的反应是什么？，根据语境可知选A项。

考点：人生百味类短文