题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 【1】 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 【2】

When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks (挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the things back to their favor.

【3】 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

【4】 Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 【5】

A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be easily passed to you.

C. Being overweight or not eating foods containing nutrition has a negative effect on your mood.

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

G. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】E

【4】G

【5】C

【解析】

试题分析：本文向我们讲述了如何追求幸福的一些规则，要和积极的人在一起。要经常想一想那些让自己感觉快乐的事情，做一些让我幸福的事情。

【1】D根据上文的两个问句，说明这些问题对那些追求幸福的人来说都是很重要的问题。故D项符合上下文。

【2】B上文说：如果你周围是一些不快乐的人，那么你也会不快乐。与之相反，如果你周围都是一些快乐的人，那么你也会快乐起来。故B项符合上下文。

【3】E 根据下句开始These few minutes…说明E正确。要求我们每天花点时间来思考什么让我们幸福。

【4】G根据本段内容可知是要人们为自己做一些好的事情，让自己感觉幸福，故G项符合上下文。

【5】C本部分第一句Keeping healthy…说明保持健康也是一种幸福的形式，故C项的说法符合上下文的语境。

【名师点拨】

【七选五题型分析】

分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键，英语的语篇（discourse）通常是由句子和语段（sentence group）构成的，语段是句子和语篇之间的中间层次，句子虽然能够单独地表达相对完整的思想，但是它不能表达多方面的、比较复杂的思想，只有把几个句子结合为较大的言语片段，才能表达一个相对独立的层意，所谓的“积句而成章，积章而成篇。”就是这个道理。

分析文章的层次包含两种形式：一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落，另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语篇层次。

语篇与段落是有区别的，语段是篇章结构的中间层次，是由句子到篇的一种过渡形式，段落（paragraph）是在某些语体（如记叙文、议论文）中比语段更大的意义单位，较小的段落可以只包括一个语段或一个句子，一般来说，一个段落通常由几个语段构成。构成语段的方式有两种，一是靠句际间意义的结合，如.【1】D根据上文的两个问句，说明这些问题对那些追求幸福的人来说都是很重要的问题。故D项符合上下文。二是靠句际间的关联词，逻辑性插入语来连接，在分析语段层次时，可以借助句际间的连接词语作出判断，但最主要的还是要真正体会句际间的意义关系，把握作者的思路，从语序上去发现断续点，理清层次，好文章的层次非常清晰，只有层层入手，才能真正理解文章。如【4】G根据本段内容可知是要人们为自己做一些好的事情，让自己感觉幸福，故G项符合上下文。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】(spend) too much time online can increase your risk of catching【2】cold or the flu，scientists have warned.

Those with greater levels of Internet addiction are more likely to give in to illness【3】those who spend fewer hours online.

Researchers believe the reason lies【4】the fact that people with an Internet addiction are more lonely，and as a result have【5】(weak) immune(免疫)systems.

They said the lack of interaction with other people and less time【6】(spend) outside exposing themselves to germs(细菌)played a role.

Past studies also have【7】(find) people who spend more time online experience greater sleep problem,have【8】(bad) eating habits, do less exercise and tend to smoke and drink more alcohol.

These【9】(behave) can harm their immune system and increase chances of getting diseases.

Professor Phil Read said, “We found that the impact of the Internet on people's health was independent of other factors，like depression，sleep problem，and loneliness，【10】are associated with high levels of Internet use and also with poor health.

【题目】When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，”Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault,” or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault；the car broke down”. It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. You should accept the fact and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners also have some problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own abilities. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

【1】According to the passage, winners .

A. deal with problems rather than blame others

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues

D. blame themselves rather than others

【2】The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _________.

A. avoid B. refuse C. improve D. consider

【3】When your colleague brings about a problem, you should .

A. find a better way to handle the problem

B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. ask a more able colleague for help

【4】When problems occur, winners take them as

A. excuses for their failures

B. barriers to greater power

C. challenges to their colleagues

D. chances for self-development

【5】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Winner’s Achievement.

B. A Winner’s Problem.

C. A Winner’s Opportunity.

D. A Winner’s Secret.

【题目】

How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results. It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings.”, 【1】 shows the importance of habits.

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What’s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can 【9】 concentrate on reading for a short time and I 【10】 (conquer) this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.

I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.

【题目】Liverpool city council want to clear the city of fat pigeons. They say that people are feeding the birds, which makes them fat. The pigeons get bigger because their normal diet would consist of seeds and insects, not high-fat junk food they are eating in the city centre.

The council want people to know that everyone who feeds the pigeons is responsible for the streets being so crowded with these birds. They hope to encourage the birds to move away from the city centre and into parks and open spaces.

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A．birds B．seeds

C．insects D．high-fat junk food

【2】What do Liverpool city council try to do?

A．They want the pigeons to move out of the city centre.

B．They want people to feed the pigeons with healthy food.

C．They want people to keep the pigeons at home.

D．They want to keep robotic birds instead of pigeons.

【3】The robotic birds are used to _________.

A．make the city colorful

B．drive away the pigeons

C．help feed the pigeons

D．show people directions

【4】This passage is most probably a(n) __________.

A．notice B．news report

C．short story D．advertisement

【题目】

8:30 PM

Outlook

Outlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up to date with all that’s new in the world of entertainment. Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic, from stage to screen. There will be reports of the stars of the moment, the stars of the future and the stars of the past. The director with his new film, the designer with the latest fashion, and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook. The program is introduced by Fran Levine.

9:00 PM

Discovery

When a 10 -year –old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year- old plays chess like a future grand master, they are considered as geniuses. Where does the quality of genius come from? Is it all in the genes or can any child be turned into a genius? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future, what should they do ? In this 30-minute film, Barry Johnson, the professor at School of Medicine, New York University will help you discover the answer.

10:00 PM

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Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? The answer is “yes”, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers. After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure, they found that after 6 months, those devoted to weight-loss exercise and eating a low-salt, low-fat food lost about 13 pounds and became fitter. Plus, 35% of them dropped into the “normal” category. This week, Dr. Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to what’s achieved with Hypertension drugs.

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A. famous stars B. story tellers

C. film companies D. music fans

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A. Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine.

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C. Parents who want their child to become another Albert Einstein.

D. Children who are interested in playing chess.

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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last weekend，I helped my grandparents with their trip to the Dalian．On Saturday morning，together with my grandparents，I search the Internet for the train schedule，the weather in Dalian，and some hotel informations．In the afternoon，they went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue．After dinner，I packed the things into the suitcase，what my grandparents would need，such as clothes，glasses，an umbrella，a map．The next morning，I went to the station to show them off．Waved goodbye to them on the platform，I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.

【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】

【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】

【题目】单词拼写

根据下列各句的意思及所缺单词的首字母，写出各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一个词）

【1】It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c_________ down myself.

【2】The film is b_________ on a short story by Thomas Mann

【3】Jack has been in China for many years, so he is able to speak f_________ Chinese.

【4】He i __________ all the ‘No smoking’ signs and continued to smoke in the room.

【5】Tom always keeps his promise, so he is a r_________ person.

【6】He is so stubborn that no one can p__________ him to change his mind.

【7】After g__________ from college, he set up a small company of his own.

【8】He thought I had known the fact, but a__________ I knew nothing about it .

【9】When he returned to his hometown, he found it had been in r__________.

【10】y father loves life and always takes a positive（积极的）a_________ towards life .

【题目】写作

假如你是李华，正在英国留学，住在一户英国人家里。圣诞节将至，你准备外出办些事情，你的房东Mrs Smith不在家，请给你房东留言。内容包括：

1）外出买圣诞节礼物

2）去图书馆借书

3）Tracy的电话留言：1）本周末的会议取消

2）尽快回电

注意：1词数100-120左右。 2适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

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