题目内容

【题目】英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Music is the international language.The songs sung or playing by instruments are beautiful to people everywhere. Popular music in America is that every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones, but listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. There are other kinds music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music, it tells stories about common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music, started by cowboys whom would sing to the cows they were watching out. Today, any music about the love between a country boy and his girl friend are called western or country music.

【答案】①the→ an;②playing→ played;③that→ what;④but→ and;⑤kinds后加of;⑥it→ which;⑦common前加the;⑧whom→ who;⑨去掉out;⑩are→is
【解析】
①泛指“一门国际语言”,且international首字母发音是元音,所以the→ an。

②The songs与play之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。

③这里含有一个表语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,所以that→ what。

④表示并列关系,所以but→ and。

⑤kinds of是固定用法,意思是各种各样的。

⑥这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,所以it→ which。

⑦这里特指“美国人的平淡生活”,所以common前加the。

⑧这里含有一个定语从句,而且关系词在从句中作主语,指人,whom→ who。

⑨句意:另一种被称为西方音乐或是乡村音乐,它开始于在看牛的时候唱歌的牛仔。所以去掉out。

⑩主语是any music,所以谓语动词用单数。

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【题目】阅读理解
It's a Saturday morning, and I am eager to fly away.My husband and I will meet up with our son on the other side of the country to learn and explore together.Sitting now at the airport gate,my husband wanders away to stretch his legs.Moments later,he returns and whispers in my ear.I rise and follow him around the comer toward a large window facing the landing area.
On the road, Marines stand straight and the plane door is open.A white hearse(灵车)is parked nearby.A man and a soldier stand on either side of a woman,supporting her and waiting for what is to come.Airport personnel stand in reverent stillness.A few people place their hands over their hearts,as I have done.We're joined in witness,sending respect to an honorable soldier whose name we'll never know.
The woman looks heartbroken. She cries, knowing she will never hear "Mom”from her son. She'll never feel his tender embrace or enjoy his sweet peck on her cheeks.Another man's face is twisted because of the grief.His son,the tiny boy he no doubt wrestled playfully,the teen he probably taught to drive,and the son he stood so proudly by,now lives only in his memory.
Those behind the glass stay silent, reflecting on this loss, as the family and soldiers leave.Some of us women, with sorrowful expressions, move slowly away, sharing a mother's profound grief .Soon,each of us will fly off in planes and return to an ordinary life made extraordinary by this soldier's courage,by this family's sacrifice and by this love shared by all that look out of the window.
(1)Why did the author's husband leave when she was siting at the gate?
A.Because he wanted to meet his son.
B.Because he wanted to feel more comfortable by walking around.
C.Because there was something unusual happening.
D.Because he wanted to enjoy beautiful scenery.
(2)How did the author feel about the scene of the landing area?
A.Sorrowful and respectful.
B.Surprised and interested
C.Curious and thrilled.
D.Frightened and worried.
(3)What can we infer from the passage?
A.The author came to the airport in order to attend the ceremony.
B.The honorable soldier liked wrestling as a boy.
C.The author thought highly of the soldier and his family
D.The people at the airport all in deep sorrow due to the incident.
(4)What is the best title for the passage?
A.I saw heartbroken parents at the airport.
B.Soldier's courage moved us at the airport
C.Showing respect to an honorable soldier.
D.A fallen soldier reunited with his family.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
I could feel the judging eyes of my family burning a hole into the back of my head as I picked up my phone. All of a sudden, the chattering in the living room died and all I could hear was the sound of the turkey sizzling (发出嘶嘶声) in the oven.
“Look at her! She's been on her phone all day long! It's all your fault! Children will never respect elders if they are not taught how to behave! ” my grandmother shouted.
I was very shocked and angry! I opened my mouth to say something, but words failed me and I just sat down quietly on the chair like a mouse in its trap. I thought “Here we go again.” I truly love my family and I would do anything for them. I also know that they would do anything for me as well. However, there are moments that make me feel like they are just stuck with me. They all agree on one thing: technology is wrecking me.
If I am going to be treated like a child or completely ignored, I will most likely not enjoy your company, and I feel like this applies to (适用于) the majority of the people. So I sometimes simply shut myself in my room and listened to the voices coming from the living room, thinking: They all grew up in a world so different that it amazes me how they have actually gotten this far. They did not have phones or any type of advanced technology, which is both good and bad. Bad because they had almost no type of fast communication, and good because they were forced to interact (互动) with one another, which is something today's society is lacking in. However, maybe if they made an effort to be aware of how things work nowadays, they would not be so against everything.
(1)What happened when the author picked up her smart phone?
A.Her family laughed at her.
B.Her family kept silent.
C.She felt like having headache.
D.She smelt something burning.
(2)The underlined word in the third paragraph probably means ________.
A.punishing
B.encouraging
C.ruining
D.saving
(3)We can infer from the passage that the author felt it hard ________.
A.to do something to please her family
B.to satisfy her family's high expectation
C.to get along with her family in some way
D.to move out or break away from her family
(4)The author uses the last paragraph to show that ________.
A.it is important to strengthen understanding among the family
B.it is necessary to treat each other well in the family
C.it is hard for the older people to accept the advanced technology
D.it is her duty to provide her family with a happier life in the future

【题目】阅读理解
He was once referred to as the Picasso of poetry. Beloved by Chileans of all classes, he is one of the most widely read and respected poets in history. And this year is the 100th birthday of Pablo Neruda (1904-1973).
Born with the name Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto, he was a tall, shy and lonely boy. He loved to read and started to write poetry when he was ten. The American poet Walt Whitman, whose framed picture Neruda later kept on his table, became a major influence on his work.
However, his father did not like the idea of having a poet for a son and tried to discourage him from writing. To cover up the publication of his first poem, he took the pen name Pablo Neruda.
In 1924 Neruda gained fame with his most widely read work “Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair'. Yet his rich experience as a diplomat and exile made him go beyond the theme of love. His work also reflected the political struggle of the left and development of South America. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971.
Neruda loved the sea which he saw as creative, destructive and forever moving. He found inspiration in the power and freedom of the waves and the seabirds on the coast. “I need the sea because it teaches me,” he wrote. “I move in the university of the waves.” He loved how the sea forever renewed itself, a renewal echoed in his work.
(1)The underlined word “Picasso” can probably be replaced by “________”.
A.most important person
B.famous person from Picasso
C.freedom fighter in Picasso
D.poem fan
(2)Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto took the pen name Pablo Neruda because ________.
A.literary greats usually used the pen name
B.his father encouraged him to use the name
C.he wanted to prevent his father knowing the publication
D.he was greatly influenced by other poets
(3)Which of the following is not the theme of his works?
A.Love.
B.Political struggle.
C.Social reform.
D.Development of South America.
(4)The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.the sea gave Neruda vast writing inspiration
B.the beautiful scenery along the Chile coast
C.Neruda's poems were widely read overseas
D.Neruda loved to write his poems near the sea

【题目】根据短文内容,请将单词填写在题号对应的横线上。
There are good reasons to value our friendships.Some years ago a public-opinion research firm,Roper Starch Worldwide,asked 2007 people to name one or two things that said the most about themselves.Friends far outranked homes jobs, clothes and cars.
“Ironically,” says Brant R.Burleson, professor of communication at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Ind., “the better friends you are, the more likely you'll face conflicts.” And the outcome can be what you don't want—an end to the relationship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended.
Swallow your pride. It wasn't easy, but that's what Denise Moreland of Hickam Air Force Base in Hawaii did when a friendship turned sour.For nearly four months,Moreland,45,had watched over Nora Huizenga's two young daughters, who were living with their father on the base,while Huizenga,40,completed training as a dental hygienist in Nevada.“I felt honored to be asked to step in,” Moreland says.
“When Huizenga returned at Christmas,” Moreland recalls,“I had so much to tell her, but she never called.”
One daughter had a birthday party, but Moreland wasn't invited. “I felt like I'd been used,” she says.At first, Moreland swore to avoid Huizenga.Then she decided to swallow her pride and let her friend know how she felt. Huizenga admitted that she'd been so worried about being separated from her family that she'd been blind to what her friend had done to help her. Today she says, “I would never have figured out what happened if Denise hadn't called me on it.”
When a friend hurts you, your instinct is to protect yourself.But that makes it harder to solve problems,explains William Wilmot,author of Relational Communication.“Most of us are relieved when differences are brought out in the open.”
Apologize when you're wrong—even if you've also been wronged.But over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. “We don't think clearly when we're arguing,” says Michael Lang,a professional mediator (调解人) in Pittsburgh. Instead, says Lang, ask: “What's going on? This doesn't make sense.”
See things from your friend's point of view. Sociologists Rebecca Adams Rosemary and Blieszner interviewed 53 adults who each had many friendships lasting decades. “We were curious how these people managed to sustain strong friendships for so long,” says Blieszner. Tolerance is key, the researchers learned.” It's surprising how often a dispute results from a simple misunderstanding,” adds psychotherapist Anne Frenkel.
Accept that friendships change. “Friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change,” Wilmot observes.
Making friends can sometimes seem easy,says Yager.The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that affect all relationships.Her suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift,and worth the effort to treasure and nurture.

Title: Keep on your friendships

Our friendships should be

According to a survey, friends are more than other things like homes,jobs and cars.However ,the better friends you are, the more you may face more conflicts.

to mend a broken friendship

Swallow your pride

When a friendship is damaged,it only makes things worse to escape from reality.Instead,we should lay down our self-esteem and our feelings straight forwardly to our friends.

Make an apology when you are mistaken

We should arguing since it makes no sense at all.

differences

We'd better learn to put ourselves in our friends' shoes. In many cases, a simple misunderstanding can to disputes.

Accept the change of friendships

We should be of the fact that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change.

Conclusion

Friendship is an honor and a gift, and it is worthwhile efforts to cherish and nurture.

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