题目内容
3.Robinson Crusoe is an English sailor.After many adventures and dangers,he comes to Brazil,(61)where he settles down another voyage-to West Africa,for the purpose of trading (62)with the natives.During a storm,the ship (63)is destroyed(destroy) off the coast of an island without people,and he alone manages to swim ashore,(64)while all the rest of the crew are drowned.He builds himself a house,and lives first by hunting,then raising livestock (牲畜) and crops.He saves a savage (野人) from the hands of cannibals (食人者),gives (65)himthe name Friday,and makes him into a perfect servant.After some time he rescues three more (66)prisoners(prison) from the cannibals.For many years he manages to live on the island.One day (67)anEnglish ship visits the island,its crew intending to leave the captain and his officers ashore.Robinson succeeds (68)inhelping the captain regain control of the ship.
Robinson,(69)taking(take) Friday with him,is invited aboard the ship and returns to England.After some years he revisits his island colony,(70)whichis becoming more and more prosperous,but Friday is killed during an attack by the Indians.
分析 鲁滨逊•克鲁索是一个英国水手,在经历了许多冒险和危险之后,他来到巴西.在一次暴风雨中,这艘船在荒无人烟的岛屿上被摧毁了,船上其他的人全都遇难,只有他独自一人设法游上了岸.本文主要讲述了鲁滨逊•克鲁索在荒岛上的艰苦生活以及最后和仆人星期五回到英国的故事.
解答 61.where考查定语从句的关系词.分析句子成分可知,Brazil是先行词,hesettles down another voyag是定语从句,设空处引导定语从句且在从句中作状语,修饰先行词Brazil,故填where.
62.with 考查介词.with 表示与…一起,短语tradewith sb.意为"与某人交易",句意:为了与当地的人进行交易,故填with.
63.is destroyed.考查时态和语态.根据上下文语境可知,此处要用一般现在时,且主语ship与谓语动词destroy之间为被动关系,故填is destroyed.
64.while考查连词."他成功地游到了海岸"和"其他的船员都被淹死了"两个分句之间是对比关系,故填while.
65.him考查代词.根据空前的谓语动词gives可知,此处作宾语应用代词的宾格,结合后面的him,故填him.
66.prisoners考查名词.根据rescues three more可知,此处应用prison表人的名词且为复数形式,故填prisoners.
67.an考查冠词.句意:一天,一艘英国船经过这个岛,Englishship在此表泛指,应用不定冠词,English以元音因素开头,故填an.
68.in 考查介词.固定短语succeedin doing sth.表示"成功做成某事",符合语境,故填in.
69.taking考查非谓语动词.Robinson与take之间为主谓关系,且take所表示的动作与isinvited 同时发生,所以应用take的现在分词形式,故填taking.
70.which考查定语从句的关系词.设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词his island colony,which引导定语从句,代指那个小岛,故填which.
点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
12:25a.m.Tuesday | The Real Swiss Robinson Family Laura worried that her children have had their life too easy due to her husband's career in big business,so she decides to take her teenagers to the Cook Islands to experience the simple life.They face storms and a lack of food,but Laura is happy as their local guide shows them the island's wealth of rare fruits and foods. |
11:00a.m.Wednesday | Orangutan Diary A Team have come across an armed man who is holding two baby apes who were captured,one of them,David,is sent to a medical emergency in the forest.Later a center director,Nielsen,finds a suitable place to set free more rescued animals. |
7:50p.m.Thursday | Lost Buildings of Britain Simon Thurley visits the ruins of Glastonbury Abbey(修道院),which,before its destruction by Henry VIII,was famous for some of the most amazing stained-glass of its age.It also had a great deal of financial power,acting as the center of an influential business empire.Eventually,it was the king's envy of the abbey's wealth that changed the abbey's fate. |
10:35p.m.Thursday | Nigella Express Nigella presents ideas for impromptu(即兴的)cooking,from new recipes and suggestions for taking advantage of the food you have to making quick,simple and impressive meals. |
A.Life on the Cook Islands is too simple.
B.Her husband faces difficulties in his business.
C.Storms are approaching her hometown.
D.Her children may not know how to cherish life.
26.Jim enjoys TV programmes of people or organizations that take care of animals.He should probably watch TV atC.
A.10:35p.m.on Thursday
B.7:50p.m.on Thursday
C.11.00a.m.on Wednesday
D.12:25a.m.on Tuesday
27.We can learn from the text thatA.
A.David is a animal
B.Henry VIII set up a business empire in the Abbey,
C.Nigella is an animal-lover
D.Glastonbury Abbey is famous today for its stained-glass.