题目内容
4.It's Time to Put it AwayYour smart phone may have hurt you before you realize it.Don't be addicted to it.Put your phone away,OK?
1.Cyber Sickness
Also called"digital motion sickness",symptoms that range from headaches to woozy feelings can occur when you quickly scroll on your smart phone or watch action-packed video on your screen.(36)BYour sense of balance is different from other senses in that it has lots of inputs.When those inputs don't agree,that's when you feel dizziness and sickness.
2.Text Claw
It is the unofficial term for soreness and muscle contraction felt in the fingers,wrist and forearm after heavy smart phone use.(37)FSo if you're always on your phone,it makes sense to feel discomfort in your hands and forearms.
3.Eye Strain(疲劳)
Do you stare at a screen for hours on end?If you're reading this,you very well might suffer eye strain.(38)GStaring at your digital devices for a long time can lead to dry eyes,headaches and tiredness,which can decrease your productivity.Experts suggest taking screen breaks every 20minutes.
4.Text Next
Similar to the claw,text neck-discomfort in the neck and spine---happens when you spend a long time looking down at your smart phone.(39)D.Being mindful of how far your neck bends when you're on your phone---and bending it back to an upright position---can help reduce the risk of text neck.
5.Pedestrian Safety
Pedestrian deaths are on the rise because too many smart phone users engage in distracted walking.While focused on the cyber world,many of us can lose reality of the physical one.Elemental pedestrian safety knowledge is compromised by technology,and the risks are scary.(40)E.
A.We should taking breaks for a walk
B.The sensation results from a mismatch between sensory inputs
C.Remember that pedestrian safety is more important than smart phone
D.The habit may lead to people requiring medical spine care at a younger age
E.To avoid injury or worse,put your phone away until you've reached a safe spot
F.Any specific motor activity can cause pain in tendons(筋)and muscles when done repeatedly
G.Any activity that requires active use of your eyes-driving and reading included-can cause eye tiredness.
分析 本文主要讲述的使用手机给我们的健康等方面带来的伤害,建议我们不要过度使用手机.
解答 BFGDE
36.B 上下文语境.根据后一句Your sense of balance is different from other senses in that it has lots of inputs可知,两句都在讲input."感觉与输入信息不匹配造成人体不适",故选B.
37.F 上下文语境.根据后一句So if you're always on your phone,it makes sense to feel discomfort in your hands and forearms.和when done repeatedly相符合."重复性的肌肉运动会造成手部不适",故选F.
38.G 上下文语境.从该段小标题Eye Strain(疲劳)得知,主要讲眼睛疲劳的事情,以及后面讲的"过度使用电子产品对眼部造成的危害",故D项符合上下文.
39.D上下文语境.从后句Being mindful of how far your neck bends when you're on your phone---and bending it back to an upright position---can help reduce the risk of text neck.得知,当你看手机时,你的脖子弯曲neck bends,在结合后面提到保护颈椎的建议,判断选项D符合语境.
40.E上下文语境.从该段的小标题Pedestrian Safety行人安全以及为了避免这些事故,建议我们把手机放好直到我们到达安全地方,故选E.
点评 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,题目主要考查上下文内容联系以及文章内容理解.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测
A. | until | B. | since | C. | unless | D. | though |
A. | to pull | B. | pull | C. | pulling | D. | pulled |