题目内容

In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.

People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf(聋). Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave(织)cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.

It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels(分贝)can make people deaf. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.

In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.

1.The text is mainly about ____________ .

A. air pollution B. water pollution

C. noise pollution D. world pollution

2.Ten percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because ________.

A. they are working in noisy places B. they often listen to pop music

C. they live near airports D. they are too busy to listen to others' talk

3.According to the text, a continuous noise of _________ decibels can make people deaf.

A. less than 85 B. less than 65

C. about 65 D. over 85

4.The government of China is trying to solve _______________ .

A. only air pollution B. only air and water pollution

C. only water pollution D. air, water and noise pollution

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Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock 1. Here is how to make one.

2. In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.

• Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.3. That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.

• Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating (弥补) on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.4.

• Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.5. If rot, take another look at other methods you could try.

A. Gel a sleep specialist.

B. Find the right motivation.

C. A better plan for sleep can help.

D. And consider setting a second alarm.

E. If the steps you take arc working, keep it up.

F. Slick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the clay it is.

G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.

My medical team had said my brain could no longer send the signals for walking because those nerves in my spinal cord(脊髓)had been destroyed.Though_______unintentionally. my doctors did take something very important away from me:hope.

Then.a friend of mine_______me to try to help myself.I was angry. I said,“They’ re four of leading neurologists.They all said I'd never get any _______”

“They could have all been wrong.”.

“They said there’s _______I can do! I’m not _______any effort into trying to walk and then be miserable when I _______.”

“Trying is never failure.”

I was encouraged by him.That day I tried walking_______.I said to myself.“Why not?”

When I_______I have a Frankenstein-style gait(步态).I get embarrassed, so I explain. I met a girl who said,“Stop_______yourself . Walk proudly!”She’s________one of the many who've taught me that if I open my heart to acceptance,the world is filled with________teams.

One morning my husband Bob said there was a huge present for me in our driveway. It was a 300-pound cycle for ________.The seats were side by side.He could pedal(踩踏板)while I ________by him and enjoyed the outdoors again.Last week he repeated. “There’s a huge present in our driveway.”He________me outside. It was a one-woman Dynamo Power Bike. “Sweetheart, you know I can’t ride a bike by myself.”I ________. He laughed sweetly. “I know. And you can't walk either. Then why does the pedometer(计步器)I bought you have 74 miles on it?”

Recently,hundreds of miles later,after________hours of efforts. for the first time in five years,I went out back,put my cane(拐杖)________and started walking .I ________42 yards.And so,I have made a(n)________silent resolution--a declaration that I am praying others will say to themselves as well.

“Yes,I can.”Christopher Reeve once said,“When we have________,we discover powers within ourselves we may have never known.”

1.A. regularly B. surely C. now and then D. sometimes

2.A. urged B. persuaded C. permitted D. ·expected

3.A. wiser B. stronger C. better D. luckier

4.A. what B. much C. reason D. nothing

5.A. putting B. turning C. giving D. casting

6.A. fail B. try C. walk D. cry

7.A. in the long run B. at best C. at no time D. on my own

8.A. race B. walk C. crawl D. stand up

9.A. helping B. excusing C. being D. finding

10.A. still B. yet C. just D. even

11.A. support B. discouragement C. depression D. optimism

12.A. free B. two C. all D. reference

13.A. waited B. walked C. sat D. 1aughedaited

14.A. led B. waited for C. pointed D. 1ooked for

15.A. shouted B. wondered C. whispered D. questioned

16.A. amazing B. impressive C. hopeless D. exhausting

17.A. away B. down C. over D. off

18.A. helped it B. put it C. appreciated it D. made it

19.A. satisfying B. increasing C. best-designed D. often-repeated

20.A. trouble B. skills C. hope D. friendship

When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

1.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.

B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.

C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to

the things that were true.

D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.

2.What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?

A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.

C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.

D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

3.Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.

B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.

C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.

D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

4.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend

B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C. My Father

D. My Childhood

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