题目内容
Wine drinkers tend to buy healthier food than beer drinkers, according to a Danish study published on Tuesday on the website of a weekly medical magazine.
People who bought wine at the store were also more likely to buy fruit, vegetables, fish, lean meat (瘦肉) and milk than beer buyers did, said the study.
Beer buyers were more likely to buy frozen dinners, cold cuts, pork, sugary products, and soft drinks.
The study was conducted by four researchers from the National Institute of Public Health over the course of six months.
Alcohol researchers Erik Schulenburg and Marten Greenback and two other doctors collected 3.5 million receipts from 98 stores. The customers at the stores represented a large number of Danish people, they said.
“Our results confirm international studies which show that wine drinkers tend to eat more fruit, vegetables and fish and rarely eat fats, compared to those who like other kinds of alcoholic drinks,” they concluded.
Wine buyers also tended to have higher education levels, higher earnings and be in better mental health, they added.
Their interest in consumers’ shopping bags followed a series of studies in the Danish media. The studies suggested that wine drinkers ran a lower risk of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease and some types of cancer than beer drinkers.
The passage mainly tells us that wine drinkers ______.
A. eat more vegetables than beer drinkers
B. usually buy healthier food than beer drinkers
C. are mostly healthier than beer drinkers
D. run a lower risk of diseases than beer drinkers
According to the passage, beer buyers are less likely to buy ______.
A. cold cuts B. pork C. soft drinks D. vegetables
The researchers did the study mainly by means of ______.
A. handing out papers with a list of questions
B. collecting receipts from stores
C. watching what customers bought at stores
D. visiting some families throughout the country
Which of the following is NOT a feature of wine drinkers according to the passage?
A. Rarely eating fats. B. Being in better mental health.
C. Exercising more. D. Having higher education levels.
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
解析:
调查显示,喝不同种酒的人购买的食品往往不同,进而导致他们的健康状况也有差别。
【小题1】主旨大意题。文章的第一句话是本文的中心句,即Wine drinkers tend to buy healthier food than beer drinkers,故答案为B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第二、三段内容可知,A、B、C三项都是beer buyers常购买的食品,而D项是wine buyers常购买的食品。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据第五段 … collected 3.5 million receipts from 98 stores可知,答案为B
【小题4】细节理解题。根据第六段 … rarely eat fats … 和第七段 … have higher education levels, higher earnings and be in better mental health … 可知,A、B、D三项都是wine drinkers的特点,而文章没有提到C项。
Once a man came to a wise man’s house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which of them should I __46___first?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies __47___always speak the truth.” The man___48__ to do so and went home.
At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out, he __49__for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say that I went out__50__?” No, I cannot say that, but nor can I __51__. If I tell the truth, everyone will start __52__me and call me a thief. I would be __53__ for stealing.” So the man __54__ not to steal that night, and gave up this __55__ habit.
Next day, he __56__ to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man __57__he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie.” And so he gave up the __58__ of drinking wine.
In this __59__, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he __60___ his promise to tell the truth at all times. __61___, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very __62__ person.
Telling the truth is a very good __63___. If you always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of __64___ and become a person whom everyone __65__ and favors.
Make a promise: I shall always speak the truth.
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BUILDING up a close bond (关系) with friends is important in all cultures. But different cultures have different ways of socializing.
The Chinese love going to restaurants. Family, friends and colleagues all go out to eat as a way of relaxing. So Chinese restaurants are much louder and noisier places compared with those in the Western world.
Although British people do socialize by going out for dinner, most people meet in pubs. They go there in the evening and sometimes during the day. Most people order wine or beer.
Going for a drink with colleagues after work is a particularly important British tradition. A recent survey of office workers found three-quarters of people regard the after-work drink as the key to building positive relationships with colleagues.
But for the French, the preferred place to socialize is in cafés. They are a central part of daily life in France and its culture. People will go to cafes at all times during the day.
In the morning, people may go there to buy a newspaper and a cup of coffee. At lunch they may go there for something to eat. Then when it's evening they may return to enjoy a glass of wine.
While the meeting place is different from culture to culture, "Essentially (本质上) they serve the same purpose, which is that humans need a place to come together to meet," said Aidan Saunders, a professor of social history at the University College London. "We are sociable animals."
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
【小题1】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Different cultures and different people. |
B.Different places where different people love to go. |
C.Different ways of building up relationships with friends |
D.Different relationships in different countries. |
A.The Chinese love to dine out. |
B.The Chinese always talk loudly in restaurants. |
C.Making friends is an important thing in all countries |
D.French people spend all their time in cafes. |
A.Human beings need society to survive in. |
B.Human beings need to communicate with each other. |
C.Human beings are the same as the other animals. |
D.Human beings are also animals belonging to the society. |
A.dining out with friends |
B.drinking in pubs with colleagues after work |
C.going to the cafes to have a cup of coffee |
D.going to the cinema to see a film |
A.People in general. | B.Adolescents. |
C.Business people. | D.Educators. |