题目内容


Balzac was good at buying things at its lowest price. One day he wanted to buy a vase in a shop window that was much more expensive than he could offer. Not being able to make the shopkeeper cut down its price very much, he left without further talking. Collecting a half dozen of his friends, he explained his wish to them and they worked a plan. The first would enter the shop and make an offer, lower than the marked price. Not getting the vase at his price, he would walk out. Shortly after another would enter and ask for a price lower than the first. In this way, each of the others would offer a price lower than the one before, and the last of his friends made a great effort to attempt to get it at the lowest price. Before long Balzac himself would return, offer more than the last two or three persons made and trust to luck. The plan worked--- Balzac got the vase at his price!
小题1:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.vase in the window was placed much higher than Balzac could reach.
B.At first the price of the vase was much higher than Balzac could offer.
C.Balzac always wanted to buy a vase that was much more expensive than he could pay.
D.Balzac was very poor. He couldn’t buy the vase at a high price.
小题2:How many friends did Balzac gather?
A.SixB.TwelveC.TenD.Five
小题3:Who asked for the lowest price?
A.The first one.B.The second one.
C.The last of his friends.D.Balzac.
小题4:What kind of person does the writer try to tell us about Balzac and his friends?
A.UnkindB.DishonestC.SelfishD.Clever

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D

小题1:事实细节题。结合One day he wanted to buy a vase in a shop window that was much more expensive than he could offer.可知B正确。
小题2:推断题。结合Collecting a half dozen of his friends, 可知A正确。dozen意为“一打;十二”。
小题3:推断题。结合the last of his friends made a great effort to attempt to get it at the lowest price. 可知C正确。
小题4:推断题。结合全文可知Balzac在自己不能使店主降价的情况下,联合自己的朋友,轮流去买,但价格出的越来越低,最后Balzac在提高些价格,最终买到了自己想要的东西。
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Passing Your Love On
Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind  36  your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only  37  seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts(石膏绷带), a black-and-blue face, and a sad  38 . “No way am I going to sit there,” I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I  39  to move to that seat.
The girl was named Kathy. She had been in a car accident and  40  was on her way for  41 .
When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to  42  that Kathy would not be able to  43  herself. I considered  44  to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too  45  to offer a service to a  46 . But then I realized that Kathy’s need was more  47  than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and  48  she was uncomfortable to accept, she  49  as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart had  50 , and the time was really  51  spent than if I had just sat by myself.
I was very glad I had reached  52  my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love  53  flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us  54 . When we stretch to serve another, we grow to live  55  a larger and more rewarding world.
小题1:
A.leaving B.changingC.takingD.giving
小题2:
A.comfortableB.suitable C.available D.favorable
小题3:
A.heartB.expression C.action D.thought
小题4:
A.decided B.wanted C.regrettedD.promised
小题5:
A.immediatelyB.lately C.recently D.now
小题6:
A.treatment B.travel C.pleasure D.business
小题7:
A.know B.say C.realize D.recognize
小题8:
A.eat B.feed C.choose D.support
小题9:
A.offering B.needing C.stopping D.trying
小题10:
A.impolite B.far C.close D.fast
小题11:
A.girl B.neighbor C.passenger D.stranger
小题12:
A.unusual B.directC.importantD.shameful
小题13:
A.when B.although C.since D.as
小题14:
A.refused B.wondered C.cried D.did
小题15:
A.warmed B.jumped C.broken D.cheered
小题16:
A.good B.worse C.better D.bad
小题17:
A.below B.through C.across D.beyond
小题18:
A.seldom B.never C.hardly D.sometimes
小题19:
A.separate B.independentC.silent D.upset
小题20:
A.of B.in C.at D.for

America’s love of cars and being on the open road has led to the creation of the modern travel or camping trailer (露营旅行车). Some trailers are so well equipped that people can comfortably live in them full time.
Almost all campers (露营车) are considered as recreational vehicles (RV’s). RV’s include motor homes, trailers, house trailers and truck campers. The smaller trailers usually have just enough room for two people to sleep and store a few personal travel items. Some of the larger motor homes include a kitchen, a bathroom, an eating area and even a bedroom.
While tent camping is always an adventure, campers are a fun way to take a long trip, or to spend some more comfortable time in a beautiful setting, like a lakeside campground. So many camper trailers have been designed for people to live in the trailer long term. Some people choose to park their trailers in trailer parks and live in their trailers full time. In America many retired adults choose to spend their time traveling across the country on the open road and bring their trailers with them. Full time use of trailers for these travelers is considered to be a recreational (休闲的) activity.
Camper trailers can also be rented and used for a shorter period of time, such as a camping trip or a road trip. A camper trailer can be a comfortable alternativeto sleeping in a tent if you are camping. If you like traveling at your own pace, a camper trailer is a good choice.
小题1:What can we know about camper trailers?
A.They are suitable for both long and short trips.
B.They have to be parked in a trailer park.
C.They are widely used by young people.
D.They are becoming more and more popular all over the world.
小题2:What does the underlined word “alternative” mean?
A.Impression.B.Decision.C.Solution.D.Replacement.
小题3:What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To introduce the camper trailer.
B.To explain how to use a camper trailer.
C.To encourage people to use camper trailers.
D.To show the popularity of camper trailers.
小题4:We can learn from the text that smaller trailers ______.
A.usually use less petrol
B.are easier to drive
C.usually have room for no more than two people
D.run faster than bigger ones

The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled,pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness.If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness.But in fact,the opposite is true:more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement,religious commitment,self improvement.
Ask a bachelor (单身汉)why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying.If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment.For commitment is in fact quite painful.The single life is filled with fun,adventure,excitement.Marriage has such moments,but they are not its most distinguishing features.
Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation.I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations.It liberates time:now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness.It liberates money:buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless.And it liberates us from envy:we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.
小题1:According to the author,a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because          
A.he finds more fun in dating than in marriage
B.he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
C.he is reluctant to take on family responsibilities
D.he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement
小题2:Raising children,in the author’s opinion,is           
A.a moral duty B.a thankless job
C.a source of inevitable pain D.a rewarding task
小题3:From the last paragraph,we learn that envy sometimes stems from       
A.hatred B.misunderstanding C.prejudiceD.ignorance
小题4:To understand what true happiness is one must        
A.be able to distinguish happiness from fun
B.make every effort to liberate oneself from pain
C.put up with pain under all circumstances
D.have as much run as possible during one’s lifetime
小题5:What is the author trying to tell us?
A.It is important to make commitments.
B.One must know how to attain happiness.
C.Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain
D.It is pain that leads to happiness.

Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to tell their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
小题1:Many teenagers think that ____ can understand them better.
A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents
小题2:When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually____
A.stay alone at home
B.fight with their parents
C.discuss it with their friends
D.go to their brothers and sisters for help
小题3:The sentence (句子) “Your answers are welcome.” means _______.
A.You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.
B.We have got no idea, so your answers are welcome.
C.Your answers are always right.
D.You can give us all the right answers.
小题4:Which of the following is the writer’s attitude(态度)?
A.Parents should choose friends for their children
B.Children should choose everything they like
C.Parents should understand their children better
D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help
小题5:Part of the purpose of this passage is to ___.
A.give information for the parents to make their own judgment (判断)
B.give advice to children who want to choose their friends
C.help parents to find better friends for their children
D.get some information from many readers
完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On receiving my learner driver license a couple of months ago, I started driving lessons straight away. In New Zealand, the __1__ driving age is 15.
However it wasn’t __2__ two days ago that Dad finally allowed me to drive on the motorway. Our __3__ was Urawa, a seaside town about 60 kilometers away from my home in Auckland. That morning I __4_ sure I had enough to drink and went to the toilet (厕所) about three times __5_ we left. I thought I was totally __6 for the journey, but nothing could have prepared me for my family’s _7__. "Relax! Don’t hold the steering wheel (方向盘) so _8_. The car is going zigzag (弯弯曲曲的), called a nervous voice from the __9__. "Speed up. 70km/h isn’t fast enough. You are holding up the traffic," another voice ordered from the seat next to mine.
How _10__ ! My parents were really starting to get on my nerves. To satisfy them I sped up and within a second, an angry voice began to yell again. "Stop! __11__! Are you crazy? ” Everything did not go fine until I pulled off the motorway and drove into the city, 12__ the speed limit was only 50km/h.
My family seemed relieved (放心的) and __13__ telling me what to do. They all looked out of the windows and enjoyed the scenery. 14__, that silence didn’t last very long. My mum suddenly cried out, "Look at those birds above us. __15 they lovely?"
How did she expect me to look up in the __16__? As the driver I had to _17_ . Who knows what would have happened if I had taken my eyes off the 18__? Four hours later we drove home. This time the journey was much __19__ than before as everyone else __20__ fast asleep. So, I just took my time and enjoyed the drive.
小题1:
A.oldestB.youngestC.bestD.worst
小题2:
A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.when
小题3:
A.destinationB.homeC.cityD.aim
小题4:
A.thoughtB.decidedC.keptD.made
小题5:
A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.as
小题6:
A.disappointedB.preparedC.excitedD.upset
小题7:
A.praisesB.encouragements C.complaints D.cries
小题8:
A.tightlyB.lightlyC.loosely D.happily
小题9:
A.front seatB.back seatC.top seatD.empty seat
小题10:
A.interestingB.movingC.puzzlingD.annoying
小题11:
A.Get outB.Move onC.Slow downD.Speed up
小题12:
A.whereB.whileC.whichD.why
小题13:
A.began B.stoppedC.continuedD.forgot
小题14: A. Luckily                 B. Probably                  C, Warmly             D. Sadly
小题15:
A.Can’tB.Don’tC.Aren’tD.Won’t
小题16:
A.airB.waterC.groundD.woods
小题17:
A.seeB.concentrateC.checkD.care
小题18:
A.birdB.dogC.roadD.car
小题19:
A.easierB.flatterC.harder D.lower
小题20:
A.feltB.beganC.fellD.kept
A dog can’t speak words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down shyly. A fearful dog looks away from you. It may run away too. When you are angry with people, you stare at them and press your lips together. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.
Do you feel guilty when you have done something you shouldn’t? Dogs can feel guilty, too. At times when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he’s done something wrong.
Dogs need love and attention. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬) if they don’t get enough attention.
You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Treat it well if you want to have fun with it. Play with it. Take it on walks. Don’t order it round too much. Try not to punish it one time and not the next for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, it’ll talk to you, too.
小题1:If a dog snaps at things, it is because it may ______.
A.feel lonelyB.feel shy
C.be fearfulD.be disappointed
小题2:You can tell that a dog has done something bad when _________.
A.its hair stands upB.it runs away from you
C.it has a guilty expressionD.its lips are pressed together
小题3:Which of the following things does the writer advise you to do towards your dog?
A.Never punish the dogB.Never leave the dog alone
C.Train the dog to take orders from youD.Train it the way you want to be treated.
小题4: Suppose you punish your dog for tearing up a shoe, what should you do the next time it does so?
A.Talk to himB.Punish it again
C.Pay no attention to itD.Take it out for a walk
小题5:The word “guilty” in the second paragraph most probably means _______.
A.happyB.excitedC.frightenedD.sorry
Exited about landing your first job after graduation? Good, work hard and get learning. Don’t forget to listen to young professional’s advice about the “real world” you’re stepping into.
1. Keep up with current events.
In school, it’s easy to live in a cocoon, where you focus on studies and social life. But in the working world, not knowing who Alan Greenspan is or why North Korea is in the news so often can lead to potentially embarrassing conversations.
2. Consider living with parents, even if you have a job.
Think it over before you rule it out. Not only can you save a lot of money by living at home, but your parents may provide emotional support that you may need. They can help pave the way for you to move once you are settled into your new life.
3. Don’t compare yourself to other people your age.
Young adults are good at putting up impressive appearance, but you don’t really know what their lives are like. Those who seem to have the perfect job may spend part of the day making coffee and picking up boss’s dry-cleaning.
4. Pay attention to small jobs as well as big ones.
Don’t stress if, in your first job or internship(实习期), you get a lot more face time with the copy machine than with clients. You may wonder why you spent so much time studying in school only to do such tasks. But you may also be learning more about your new professional than you realize.
5. Know when it’s time to move on.
Give a new job a chance, perhaps a year, before you make up your mind to leave, especially if it’s your first job out of school. When you’re sure that the job isn’t for you, figure out what you want to do and how to do it. Zhang Yue, 26, spent three years working as an accountant in Shanghai before becoming a financial planner. He loves his new job and spent 10 months searching for it: “To find something you really want to do takes time.”
小题1: By mentioning Alan Greenspan, the author wants to show ____.
A.how he succeeded
B.why he is important to the world nowadays
C.it is necessary to know key figures
D.he has a strong effect on the world
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Comparing yourself to other people your age will make you harmed.
B.If you don’t have impressive appearance, you can’t pick up boss’ dry-cleaning.
C.What you have learned in school may come to nothing in your first job.
D.Even a small job can do good.
小题3: The last sentence means “____”.
A.It’s easy to find a new job once you have experience
B.If you hope to do something, you need suffer too much
C.You needn’t be worried, even though you are trying to find a good job
D.It will take you time to find a job that suits you well
小题4:The aim to write the passage is to ____.
A.show how and why to get a satisfying job after graduation
B.give some advice about how to behave when you work
C.encourage people to ask for help from parents
D.expect people to fit in with the working conditions as soon as possibl
We've all heard the old saying,“Sticks and stones can break my bones,but words can never hurt me.” Don't you believe it?Words are powerful,and they can hurt—a lot. In fact,if you're not careful,you can even hurt yourself,by using the wrong word in your writing.
Recently a friend sent me a copy of an e-mail she received from the customer service department of her credit card company,after she contacted them with a question about her account. She was happy with their positive response. But as I read the e-mail,one line jumped out at me:“In lieu of good customer service...”
Did they really mean they were offering her a few extra reward points instead of good customer service?I doubt it. More likely,what the customer service department meant to say was,“Because good customer service is important to us...” followed by the details of what they were doing to make sure she remained a happy customer.
So why didn't the writer say that?I can only guess that perhaps the writer liked the phrase “in lieu of”,thought it sounded more interesting than saying “because”,and so used it—without bothering to check the true meaning.
Have you ever done that?Try to impress others with a big word,only to find out you've used the word incorrectly?It's just the opposite effect,isn't it?You may impress people all right,but it's not the impression you were going for.
When you write,remember to choose your words carefully. People may still disagree with what you say,but they won't be able to dismiss you because you made careless mistakes in how you said it.
小题1:What's the writer's purpose in giving the saying?
A.To amuse the reader.B.To persuade the reader.
C.To support a conclusion.D.To lead to the topic.
小题2:What does the phrase “in lieu of” most probably mean?
A.Because ofB.In honour ofC.Instead ofD.In favour of
小题3:According to the writer,the customer service department ______.
A.didn't prefer to use familiar words to attract customers
B.didn't express what they really meant
C.didn't need to offer their customers extra reward points
D.succeeded in impressing their customers

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