Question

【题目】 Career development refers to the life-long process of continuously managing your professional work. The process assists people in defining their career goals and ambitions clearly.

Education is the first step in career development because education received in various institutions like elementary school, high school, and university helps in increasing the depth of a student’s knowledge.

Career development is also concerned with personality as a person needs to present himself in the best way possible in his workplace to make a mark for himself. Relevant personal qualities are important, such as loyalty to the company, responsibility and so on, since these qualities can establish your credibility and honesty among colleagues.

Along with quality of education and personality, career development also emphasizes the important aspects of training. Knowledge learned in classrooms needs to be applied smartly to doing the work assigned in a satisfactory way. For this, a good deal of training needs to be provided for the employees by their employers. Get as much training as possible! Take any training available from your employers.

There are many objectives of career development, one of which is identifying your strengths and weaknesses. Your career won’t move in a wrong direction only if you make full use of your strengths and working on your weaknesses. A person understands his worth with the help of career development. Thus career development affects current and future performance of people.

Because of the development of globalization, employers may have to work in different places across the world. Therefore, adapting to the conditions that are changing is also one objective of career development. In the absence of career development programs, employees may witness a reduced productivity which will affect their career advancement.

Information is another objective of career development. Employees and students must have right information about career planning and various opportunities available to them at the right time to take opportunities and achieve their goals. They need to be aware of the skills and qualities which are essential in a modern business environment.

As has been stated above, one really has to take into account and do a lot in the process of career development. But what’s the most important is that those who are going to create a bright and plentiful career future must improve themselves constantly over the whole life span.

Title: 【1】
【2】	It refers to the process of continuous professional work management.
Influencing factors	Education	Education helps deepen 【3】 .
	【4】	A person needs to make a mark for himself in his workplace.
	Training	A person is trained to put the knowledge learned _【5】_ into practical use.
【6】	● Identifying strengths and weaknesses. Using strengths fully and overcoming weaknesses make one’s career move in the 【7】 way. ● 【8】 the changing conditions Globalization makes a person have to work in different places across the world. ● Getting information A person needs to know about career planning, employment opportunities, and the latest essential 【9】 .
【10】	One has to improve himself constantly throughout his life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Career Development

【2】Definition/Meaning

【3】a student’s knowledge/ students’ knowledge

【4】personality/personal quality

【5】in classrooms

【6】objectives/ aims/ goals/ purposes

【7】right/ correct

【8】Adapting to

【9】skills and qualities

【10】Conclusion

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要介绍了影响职业发展的因素以及职业发展的目的。

【1】由第一段中的 Career development refers to the life-long process of continuously managing your professional work. 句意为职业发展指的是在长期的生活中持续地管理你的职业工作的过程，可以推断出本文主要讲的是职业发展，故标题为Career Development。

【2】由后面的 Career development refers to the life-long process of continuously managing your professional work. 句意为职业发展指的是在长期的生活中持续地管理你的职业工作的过程，中的refer to指的是，可以推断出这是在下定义，故填Definition/Meaning。

【3】由第二段中的education helps in increasing the depth of a student’s knowledge 句意为教育可以增长学生的知识，可以推断出教育这一因素的影响，故填a student’s knowledge/ students’ knowledge。

【4】由第三段中的Career development is also concerned with personality as a person needs to present himself in the best way possible in his workplace to make a mark for himself. Relevant personal qualities are important, 句意为职业发展也与性格有关，因为一个人需要在工作的地方展现他最好的一面去为自己争光，相关的性格资质很重要可以推断出另一影响因素是性格，故填personality/personal quality。

【5】由第四段中的Knowledge learned in classrooms needs to be applied smartly to doing the work assigned in a satisfactory way.句意为在课堂上学到的知识需要以一种令人满意的方式灵活地应用到安排的工作中可以推断出知识是在课堂中学到的，故填in classrooms。

【6】由后面的内容，我们可以推断出这些是在讲职业发展的目的，且根据第五段中的There are many objectives of career development,句意为职业发展有许多目标，故填objectives/ aims/ goals/ purposes。

【7】由第五段中的Your career won’t move in a wrong direction only if you make full use of your strengths and working on your weaknesses.句意为只有当你充分利用你的优点，改善你的缺点时，你的职业方向才会正确，可以推断出充分利用你的优点，改善你的缺点可以使你的职业方向正确，故填right/ correct。

【8】由倒数第三段中的Therefore, adapting to the conditions that are changing is also one objective of career development.句意为因此，适应已经改变的状况也是职业发展的目标之一，可以推断出是适应改变的状况，故填Adapting to。

【9】由倒数第二段中的They need to be aware of the skills and qualities which are essential in a modern business environment.句意为他们需要意识到在现代商业环境中必不可少的技能和资质，可以推断出一个人需要具备必不可少的技能和资质，故填skills and qualities。

【10】 由后面方框中的One has to improve himself constantly throughout his life.句意为在一个人的一生中，他需要不断完善自己可以推断出这是一个总结，故填Conclusion。