题目内容
--- I’m still working on my project.
--- Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ____________.
A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out
解析考点是动词短语词义辨析。run out的意思是“(期限)到期”。此处用现在进行时表示:即将到期。go out (灯)熄灭,give out 发出(热、味),lose out 输给……(to sb)。
About half American teenagers do not get enough sleep on school nights.They get an average of sixty to ninety minutes less than experts say they need.
One reason for this is biology.Experts say teens are biologically programmed to go to sleep later and wake up later than other age groups.Yet many schools start classes as early as seven in the morning.As a result,many students go to class feeling like sixteen?year?old Danny.He is an active teen— except in the morning.“Getting up in the morning is pretty terrible.I’m just very out of it and tired.Through the first and second period I can hardly stay awake,” he said.
Michael Breus is a psychologist.Teens,he says,need to sleep eight to nine hours or even nine to ten hours a night.He says sleepy teens can experience a form of depression(消沉) that could have big influence on their general well being.It can affect not just their ability in the classroom but also on the sports field and on the road.So what can schools do about sleepy students?The psychologist says one thing they can do is to start classes later in the morning.Studies show that students can improve by a full letter grade in their first and second period classes.
Eric Peterson is the head of St.George’s School in the northeastern state of Rhode Island.He wanted to see if a thirty?minute delay(推迟)would make a difference.It did.He says visits to the health center by tired students decreased by half.Late arrivals to the first period fell by a third.And students reported that they were less sleepy during the day.Eric Peterson knows that changing start times is easier at a small school like his.But he is hopeful that other schools will find a way.
【小题1】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Later classes,fewer sleepy teens |
B.Early birds have good food |
C.Early to bed and early to rise |
D.Fewer classes,more happiness |
A.teenagers’ staying up |
B.teenagers’ getting up late |
C.teenagers’ not getting enough sleep |
D.teenagers’ not studying seriously |
A.teens should get up early |
B.teens need enough sleep to be lively |
C.depression is common in teens |
D.the first period class should be cut off |
A.Eric Peterson visits the health center every day |
B.it’s not easy for Eric Peterson to change start times |
C.students in St.George’s School can get up later than before |
D.students in St.George’s School aren’t late for school any more |
A.Danny is a lazy boy and always late for school. |
B.Teens should go to bed early and get up early, too. |
C.The psychologist has no idea how to solve the problem. |
D.Enough sleep makes a healthy and active student. |
Surveys of American teenagers find that about half of them do not get enough sleep on school nights. They get an average of 60 to 90 minutes less than experts say they need.
Experts say teens are biologically programmed to go to sleep later and wake up later than other age groups. Yet many schools start classes as early as seven in the morning.
As a result,many students go to class feeling like Danny,16 years old. He plays two sports,lacrosse and football. He is an active teen—except in the morning. DANNY:“Getting up in the morning is pretty terrible. I’m just very out of it and tired. And through first and second period I can hardly stay awake.”
Michael Breus,a clinical psychologist with a specialty in sleep disorders says:“These aren’t a bunch of lazy kids—although,you know,teenagers can of course be lazy. These are children whose biological rhythms,more times than not,are off.”Teens,he says,need to sleep eight to nine hours or even nine to ten hours a night. He says sleepy teens can experience a form of depression that could have big effects on their general well-being. It can affect not just their ability in the classroom but also on the sports field and on the road because any tired driver is dangerous,especially a teenager with a lack of experience.
So what can schools do about sleepy students?The psychologist says one thing they can do is start classes later in the morning.
Eric Peterson,head of St.George’s School in the northeastern state of Rhode Island,says,“In the end,schools ought to do what’s the right thing for their students,first and foremost.”And he wanted to see if a 30-minute delay would make a difference. It did.
【小题1】According to the passage,which of the following is the chief cause of sleepy teenagers?
A.Persona haibits. | B.Early school hours. |
C.Sports activities. | D.Too much home work. |
A.Teenagers are too lazy to get up early for school. |
B.Teenagers should change their biological rhythms. |
C.Lacking sleep can cause serious problems. |
D.Sleepy teenagers shouldn’t drive to school. |
A.Schools should try their best to help students. |
B.Students should adjust to their school’s schedule. |
C.Changing school schedule is their last choice. |
D.Something has to change at the end of a school day. |
A.St.George School. | B.Rhode Island State. |
C.Students in St.George School. | D.30-minute delay of school day. |
A.Some positive changes in St.George’s school. |
B.Some complaints from teachers and parents. |
C.Some tips on how to help students foremost. |
D.Some unexpected outcome of the delay. |