Directions:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese．假如你是李华.你班拟策划在学校发起为孤儿募捐日 (Fund-raising Day for Orphans)活动．写ー篇此活动策划书．策划书的内容必须包括:� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

4．Directions：Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese．
假如你是李华，你班拟策划在学校发起"为孤儿募捐日"（Fund-raising Day for Orphans）活动．
写ー篇此活动策划书．策划书的内容必须包括：
此项活动的意义；
此项活动的策划建议．
注：文中不得出现真实的个人信息．

分析这是一篇提纲作文，让我们写一篇关于Fund-raising Day for Orphans的活动策划书，这需要我们发挥英语思维，将提供的信息用英语完整流畅的表达出来．写作需要用第一人称，时态主要是一般现在时，内容要点包括：班级拟策划在学校发起"为孤儿募捐日"（Fund-raising Day for Orphans）活动，此项活动的意义；此项活动的策划建议．我们此篇作文分为两部分，第一部分为"为孤儿募捐日"活动的意义．第二部分为"为孤儿募捐日"活动的策划建议．
重点短语与句型：
can't help doing 情不自禁做某事
not only…but also 不但…而且…
suffer from 遭受
have access to 使用；接近；可以利用
make contributions to 贡献
As a saying goes正如谚语所说
高分句型一：Recently our class is planning to launch an activity called"Fund-raising Day for Orphans"．此句用了过去分词 called 作后置定语．
高分句型二：Firstly，I can't help praising the program，which can not only give aid to others but also benefit us greatly．此句which引导非限制性定语从句．
高分句型三：Second，what equally matters is to elect a leader in each group，whose function is to coordinate the work of group members．此句what引导主语从句．

解答 Recently our class is planning to launch an activity called"Fund-raising Day for Orphans"（高分句型一）．As a positive member，I made a plan book that could offer some help．Firstly，I can't help praising the program，which can not only give aid to others but also benefit us greatly（高分句型二）．As we all know，a large number of orphans are suffering from lack of food and clothes in the world．Moreover，having no access to education is also a serious problem for them．Through this activity，we can call on people to pay more attention to the orphans，as well as try our best to make contributions to our society．As a saying goes，"Giving is getting"，I'm deeply convinced we all can learn a lot and gain great pleasure from assisting them．"（为孤儿募捐日"活动的意义）
In terms of the specific contents of the activity，I give the following proposals．First of all，in order to be well organized and have a definite labor division，our classmates should be divided into two groups．One are collecting and organizing the donated items，while the other take the responsibility of giving out leaflets，together with appealing to others to donate．Second，what equally matters is to elect a leader in each group，whose function is to coordinate the work of group members．（高分句型三）Last but not least，I suppose it also of great importance to contact a non-profit organization，which can send the donations to the orphans timely，maybe The Red Cross society of China is a good choice．As long as we perform our own duties，the activity will be rounded off with sweet smiles of everybody．（"为孤儿募捐日"活动的策划建议）

点评英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

练习册系列答案

12．Tomorrow is not promised
There is an old Spanish Proverb which states，"Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week"．（32）GI'd say，too many．Our dreams should not，and can not wait．We have to go for them now!Here is why：
•Tomorrow is not promised．
Nobody likes to talk about death，but the reality is-everybody is going to die at one point．None of us know the day，or the hour．Today is all we have．（33）BDon't go to your grave（坟墓） with unfulfilled dreams．
•（34）E
You can dream about writing the greatest American play，but it's never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper．You can dream about finding a cure for cancer，but it will never happen unless you actually go to school to become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure．（35）CThey require you to get your head out of the clouds，and actually do the work to make them happen．Get to it!
•Possibilities you never knew existed are waiting on you
There are so many amazing opportunities and people waiting on you．Films Festivals，the top people in your field and all these things are waiting on you!How do you get to them？Simple．Follow your dream．（36）FYou will never see those doors if you sit around waiting on a dream to happen，instead of actually working to make it happen．
A．There are many amazing people waiting on you．
B．Go after your dreams，big or small，right now!
C．In other words，dreams don't work unless you do．
D．Dreams are always full of joys as well as sufferings．
E．Your dreams will never come true unless you put the first step．
F．Doors that you couldn't imagine open up when you go after the dream．
G．How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow？

9．What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect
As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults，the transition（过渡） into adulthood has begun．With so many physical and emotional changes going on，certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits （特征） are not yet accepted as a way of life．（36）EBy doing the following things，you will earn more respect．
Contribute to the household
At the very least，clean up after yourself．As a teenager，you are old enough to clean up after yourself．When you make a mess，clean it up．（37）DAll chores （零星工作） that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before．Now that you're old enough and capable，why shouldn't you contribute to the household？（38）C
Be responsible
（39）AWhether they are basic things，like brushing your teeth or doing your homework，or more involved chores that contribute to the household，simply fulfill your responsibilities on time．When adults know that they can rely on you，their trust and respect for you will increase．
Solve more of your own problem without asking for help
Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help，make an effort to solve your problems on your own first．The"easy way"is only easy for you，but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help．（40）F Depending on the problem，15minutes of effort is usually a good guideline．When you become a good problem solver，you increase your value to the community．
A．Everyone has certain responsibilities．
B．It will make your life more pleasant．
C．The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help．
D．This includes，but is not limited to，your dishes and your room．
E．By being aware of these manners and traits，you can manage them sooner．
F．Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems．
G．When speaking to a group，speak loud enough．

16．Our Fears Can Change the Reality of the Situation
At times，our worries and anxieties can defeat us．In addition，our worries can change our understanding of what is reality and what is not．Here is a brief list of techniques that you can use to help gain a better viewpoint on things during your anxious moments．
（16）CA person should take a deep breath and try to find something to do for a few minutes to get their mind off the problem．A person could get some fresh air，listen to some music，or do an activity that will give them a fresh perspective on things．
Remember that our fearful thoughts are made to seem worse and can make the problem worse．（17）GWhen unexpectedly having thoughts that make you fearful or anxious，challenge those thoughts by asking yourself questions that will maintain objectivity and common sense．
Be smart in how you deal with your fears and anxieties．Do not try to deal with everything all at once．When facing a current or upcoming task that makes your anxious，break the task into a series of smaller steps．（18）A
Remember that all the worrying in the world will not change anything．Most of what we worry about never comes true．（19）EEverything else you can leave in the hands of God．
It is not easy to deal with all of our fears and worries．When your fears and anxieties have the best of you，try to calm down and then get the facts of the situation．The key is to take it show．All you can do is do your best each day，hope for the best，and when something does happen，take it easy．（20）B
A．Completing these smaller tasks one at a time will make the stress more manageable and
increases your chances of success．
B．Take it one step at a time and things will work out．
C．When feeling anxious，stop what you are doing and try to do something relaxing．
D．This will give you the confidence to manage your anxiety．
E．Instead of worrying about something that probably won't happen，concentrate on what
you are able to do．
F．The next time you feel depressed，review your list and think about the good things that
you have in your life．
G．A good way to manage your worry is to challenge your negative thinking with positive
statements and realistic thinking．

9．假设你是江华，将参加学校文化节中举行的英语征文比赛，请根据以下提示，以Growing up is optional为题，用英语写一篇作文．

观点	任何人都会变老，但追求梦想永远不会太晚．
事例	罗斯（Rose），一位令人尊敬的老人，在87岁那年完成了她多年前就开始的大学学业，取得了学位．毕业一周之后，在睡梦中安详地离开人世．
建议	（请根据自己的经历或感想，提出中学生应有的态度或做法，至少两点）

注意：
1．对要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译．
2．词数150左右．开头已经写好，不计入总词数．
3．作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等．
Growing up is optional
Everyone will grow old，but it is never too late to achieve a dream．

16．下面短文中有10处语言错误．请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I love camping．It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation．Last year，my family and I went camping in the countryside．It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had．We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day．We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully．For a whole week，I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air．At night，I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree，and I felt so peaceful．It doesn't cost many to camp，and what I believe it's the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty．

13．The time may soon come when we say goodbye to most of the world's languages．Today humans express themselves in over 6，000different languages．But that is quickly changing．Many scientists say that over half of these languages will disappear within the next 50years．After 100years，the languages used in the world will not be more than 20．
Why？It is because people from different cultures live and work together much more often than before．This brings changes．The languages of the world's main culture are replacing the languages of the smaller cultures．Most international trade takes place in world languages such as English．People respect their own cultures and traditions，but when it comes to geting a job，knowing a world language is often necessary．It may mean the difference between success and failure．
Technology works on the change of languages in an even more amazing way．Modern media such as radio and television give young people in developing countries much knowledge about the world．But this knowledge doesn't come in words from the mouths of their parents or the elders in their neighborhood．It usually comes in the language of a different culture．
People in different cultures think it good for them to share a popular language．They can quickly share ideas and work together．Knowing the same language means easier communication and is a basis for trust．
Is the death of a small local language such a terrible thing？The answer is maybe．Many cultures may have words for many useful things we know nothing about．If their languages die，their valuable wisdom may be lost forever．The future of the world's language depends on our actions now．Will we protect endangered languages or allow them to quietly disappear？
Time will have the last word．

49．Scientists say that within 50years，perhaps，there will be onlyD languages in the world．
A．no more than 20
B．over 3，000
C.4，000
D．around 3，000
50．According to the passage，if all the people in the world knew a major world language，B．
A．radio and television would all use the anguage
B．it would be easier for them to share their ideas
C．lessons at schools would be taught in the language
D．people would respect their own culture more
51．We can know that if nobody spoke the languages of smaller cultures，C．
A．people would find working together was difficult．
B．knowledge would come from the mouths of the elders
C．many of the words for things we do not know would be lost
D．there would be no smaller cultures in the world
52．By saying"Time will have the last word．"，the writer means"A"．
A．let us wait and see
B．we have time to do something
C．it is too late to do anything
D．it is only a problem of time．

14．When other nine-year-old kids were playing games，she was working at a petrol station．When other teens were studying or going out，she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street．But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University．And her amazing story has inspired a movie，"Homeless to Harvard：The Liz Murray Story"，shown in late April．
Liz Murray，a 22-year-old American girl，has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination．Liz grew up in the shadow of two drug-addicted parents．There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house．Liz was the only member who had a job．Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15years old．The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life．Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died，she decided to do something about it．
Liz went back to school．She threw herself into her studies，never telling her teachers that she was homeless．At night，she lived on the streets．"What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding，by understanding that there was a whole other way of being．I had only experienced a small part of the society，"she wrote in her book Breaking Night．
She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on．She used the benefits that come easily to others such as a safe living environment，to encourage herself  that"next to nothing could hold me down"．She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University．But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father，who has also developed AIDS．"I love my parents so much．They are drug addicts．But I never forget that they loved me all the time．"
Liz wants moviegoers to come away with the idea that changing your life is"as simple as making a decision"．
1．The main idea of the passage isD．
A．how Liz managed to enter Harvard University
B．What a hard time Liz had in her childhood
C．why Liz loved her parents so much
D．how Liz struggled to change her life
2．In which order did the following things happen to Liz？A
a．Her mother died of AIDS．
b．She worked at a petrol station．
c．She got admission into Harvard University．
d．The movie about her life was put on．
e．She had trouble about finding a place to sleep．
A．b，a，e，c，d
B．a，b，c，e，d
C．e，d，b，a，c
D．b，e，a，d，c
3．What actually made her go towards her goal？B
A．Envy and encouragement．
B．Willpower and determination．
C．Decisions and understanding．
D．Love and respect for her parents．
4．When she wrote"What drove me to live on …I had only experienced a small part of the society"，she meant thatC．
A．she had little experience of social life．
B．she could hardly understand the society．
C．she would do something for her own life．
D．she needed to travel more around the world．

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