题目内容

Last summer I went through a training program and became a volunteer teaching people how to read. When I what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I began to realize the true of reading.

My first student Marie was a 44-year- old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest twice a week because she didn’t know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule. She told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had once she got to the supermarket because she couldn’t always the things that she really needed. she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only items by sight.

We worked hard together, learning how to build Marie’s , which encouraged her to in her studies. She began to make rapid and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this trip, she told me how self-confident she felt. the end of the program, she began her youngest son with his reading. She sat with him before he went to and read bedtime stories. When his eyes became with excitement as she read, was written all over her face. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as . I found that helping Marie to build self-confidence was very rewarding.

I learned a great deal about and helping others and I may have learned more from the than Marie did.

1.A.forgetB. discoveredC. pickedD. supplied

2.A.importanceB. intelligenceC. possibilityD. responsibility

3.A.restaurantB. schoolC. supermarketD. station

4.A.difficultyB. moneyC. friendsD .pleasure

5.A.affordB. learnC. explainD. remember

6.A.IfB. SinceC. OnceD. Though

7.A.recognizeB. tasteC. touchD. sell

8.A.determinationB. confidenceC. conclusionD. consideration

9.A.stopB. forgetC. failD. continue

10.A.differenceB. mistakesC. progressD. noise

11.A.hopefulB. meaningfulC. carefulD. successful

12.A.AtB.InC. ForD. With

13.A.helpingB. expressingC. studyingD. learning

14.A.schoolB. workC. marketD. bed

15.A.newB. wideC. farD. sad

16.A.pressB. prideC. surpriseD. kindness

17.A.wellB.terribleC. goodD. bad

18.A.myB. herC. yourD. his

19.A.learningB. teachingC. readingD. communicating

20.A.experienceB. trainingC. planD. lesson

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.D

12.A

13.A

14.D

15.B

16.B

17.A

18.B

19.B

20.A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了他做识字志愿者的一次经历。他帮助了Marie女士学会了识字,增强了她的自信心。同时,作者从这次经历中也学到了很多东西。

1. what other people’s lives were like because they could not read当我发现不能阅读的人们生活的样子,所以选B。

2. of reading.我开始知道了阅读的重要性,所以选A。

3. twice a week because she didnt know which bus to take我发现她一周两次走着去最近的超市,因为她不知道应该做哪个公交车,后文出现了supermarket所以此处选C。

4. once she got to the supermarket她说她到达超市也是有困难的,因为她不会阅读,所以应是困难的,故选A。

5. the things that she really needed. 因为她连自己真正需要的都记不住,由前文她去超市有困难,所以可知她记不住,所以选D。

6. she did not know words因为她不认识字,由后文可知是因果关系,所以选B。

7. items by sight她不能写出一个清单,所以她只能通过看来了解她的目的,所以选A。

8. ,我们一起努力,学习怎样建立她的信心,build后面应是信心,所以选B。

9. in her studies.她的信心鼓励她继续她的学习,所以选D。

10. and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket.她开始有很快的进步,make progress固定搭配,意思是取得进步,所以选C。

11. trip在这个成功的旅行以后,因为作者成功的教会了 Maries,所以应该是成功的旅程,所以选D。

12. the end of the program, As she described this experience在这个项目结束后,她描述这一段经历,at the end of是固定搭配,意思是在…的末尾,所以选A。

13. her youngest son with his reading.她开始帮助她最年轻的儿子学习,所以选A。

14. and read bedtime stories. 在睡觉之前她和她的儿子坐在一起,给儿子讲故事,因为是讲睡前故事,go to bed是固定搭配,意思是睡觉,所以选D。

15. with excitement as she read随着阅读的增加,她的眼界令人惊喜的变宽了,所以选B。

16. was written all over her face.她的脸上写满了骄傲,因为学习多了,还可以教孩子可以推理出她有可能是骄傲的,所以选B。

17. .我也为自己骄傲,as well固定搭配,意思是“也”,所以选A。

18. self-confidence was very rewarding.我发现帮助她建立她的自信是很有用的,由前文可知我帮助她建立信心,所以是她的,故选B。

19. and helping others。我很好的学会了教学和帮助他人,因为我是去教Maries,所以选B。

20. than Marie did.我或许从这个经验中学到的比 Marie多,前文提到 Marie从这个经历中学到很多,所以选A。

考点:考查生活故事类短文阅读

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The famous composer(作曲家), Albert Roussel, didn’t have a good start in this career.However, he achieved a great deal of success as a result of a .

Roussel’s parents died when he was eight and he went to live with his .As a little boy, he fell in love with music and himself about it by reading through the family collection that his mother kept, which there were a lot of related books.

Three years later, Roussel’s grandfather died, and his mother’s sister decided to him.Her husband was a kind man and for young Roussel’s music lessons.One summer vacation at a Belgian seaside added a second to his life—the sea.Then he studied to be a naval cadet(海军学员),but still made time to study .

In the French Navy, he and two friends found the time to a band, playing the works of Beethoven and other .Roussel also began composing.On Christmas day 1892, he had his first chance to as a composer, which turned out to be a success.

That success Roussel to write a wedding march(婚礼进行曲),and one of his navy friends to show it to a famous conductor, Edouard Colonne.When Roussel’s friend with the manuscript(手稿), he reported that Colonne had advised Roussel to his naval career and devote his life to music.

Not long , at the age of 25, Roussel decided to Edouard Colonne’s advice.He gave his heart and soul to his composing and a major force in twentieth century French music.Because of Eduoard Colonne’s inspiring , Roussel devoted his life to music—but Rousssel’s friend later admitted that he had made it up.He said he had never even shown Roussel’s manuscript to the famous conductor.

1.A.joke B.lie C.guess D.hope

2.A.neighbor B.aunt C.teacher D.grandfather

3.A.taught B.chose C.improved D.asked

4.A.among B.between C.within D.before

5.A.miss B.catch C.raise D.leave

6.A.paid B.applied C.looked D.waited

7.A.page B.love C.wish D.job

8.A.art B.English C.dance D.music

9.A.deal with B.make for C.set up D.take away

10.A.teachers B.professors C.composers D.singers

11.A.perform B.produce C.study D.publish

12.A.found B.encouraged C.forbade D.wanted

13.A.came B.brought C.refused D.offered

14.A.went B.returned C.left D.ran

15.A.give up B.keep to C.begin with D.focus on

16.A.however B.therefore C.afterwards D.then

17.A.repeat B.change C.correct D.follow

18.A.became B.replaced C.improved D.grasped

19.A.will B.request C.order D.advice

20.A.school B.navy C.music D.work

Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.

I walked to the door and knocked. “Just a minute.” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase. I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”

“Oh, you’re such a good man,” she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”

“It’s not the shortest way.” I answered quickly.

“Oh, I’m in no hurry.” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”

I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing. At dawn, she suddenly said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.” We drove in silence to the address she had given me.

“How much do I owe you?” she asked.

“Nothing,” I said.

“You have to make a living.” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.

Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark. “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”

1. The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to .

A. show she was familiar with the city

B. see some places for the last time

C. let the driver earn more money

D. reach the destination on time

2.The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he .

A. wanted to do her a favor

B. shut off the meter by mistake

C. had received her payment in advance

D. was in a hurry to take other passengers

3. What can we learn from the story?

A. Giving is always a pleasure.

B. People should respect each other.

C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.

D. People should learn to appreciate others’ concern.

Dolphins call out the specific names of loved ones when they become separated, a study finds.Other than humans, they are the only animals known to do this, according to the study.The big difference with dolphins is that these communications consist of whistles(鸣叫), not words.

Earlier research found that dolphins have a “signature whistle” that would be somewhat like human shouting, “Hey everybody! I’m an adult healthy male named George, and I mean you no harm.”

The new finding is that dolphins also say the names of certain other dolphins.“Animals produced copies of the same sound when they were separated from a close partner.This supports our belief that dolphins copy another animal’s signature whistle when they want to reunite with that animal,” Stephanie King, who led the study, says.

King and her colleagues collected acoustic(声音的)data from wild dolphins around Sarasota Bay, Florida, from 1984 to 2009.The researchers also studied four adult male dolphins housed at the Seas Aquarium, also in Florida.

Those males are adults that keepers named Calvin, Khyber, Malabar and Ranier, all of whom, as well as all of the wild ones, developed their own signature whistles that served as names in communication with other dolphins.

“A dolphin uses its signature whistle to broadcast its identity and announce its presence.The signature whistles allow animals to identify one another over long distances and allow animals to recognize one another and to join up with each other,” King explains.“Dolphin whistles can be heard up to 20km away, depending on water depth and whistle frequency(频率).”

The researchers said dolphins copy the signature whistles of loved ones, such as a mother, when the two are separated.These “names” are always used in positive situations, and are only directed toward loved ones.

While researchers are often unwilling to apply the word language to non-human communications, dolphins clearly have a very complex communication system.

1.The underlined word “housed” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_________”.

A.raised B.saved C.discovered D.hunted

2.Which one plays a part in whether dolphin whistles can be heard over a distance?

A.The dolphin’s identity.

B.The water temperature

C.The whistle frequency.

D.The dolphin’s age.

3.When do dolphins copy the signature whistles of loved ones?

A.When there is a fight.

B.When their keeper comes.

C.When they are apart.

D.When they are hungry.

4.The passage probably is taken from______

A.A magazine about scientific advances.

B.A website about various animals.

C.A report on animal acoustics.

D.An essay about the relationship between humans and animals.

B

It happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.

And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out), I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s really brilliant.

The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either) and Herman Melville.

Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in–depth!

But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).

1.What is the meaning of the underlined word “liar”?

A. A person who hates books.

B. A person who tells lies.

C. A person who loves reading.

D. A person who is honest with everything.

2.From the second paragraph we can know _____.

A. only 42 percent of people have read George Orwell’s 1984

B. two thirds of people haven’t read a book.

C. “Dreams From My Father” is listed the first of the top ten books

D. the writer haven’t read all of the top ten books

3.Why does a person lie about books?

A. Because they want to appear learned.

B. Because they want to attract others’ attention.

C. Because they do so out of habit.

D. Because they want to play tricks on others.

4.Which of the following statement is right?

A. The writer often leaves a book unfinished.

B. The writer was once caught out for telling lies.

C. The writer often reads the end of a book first before finishing the story.

D. The writer likes Barack Obama from the very beginning.

5.What do you think of the author?

A. Thoughtful and talkative.

B. Smart and helpful.

C. knowledgeable and experienced.

D. Wise and honest.

There are 67 counties in the state of Alabama. Each county is rich with history and its own unique stories. Colbert County, located in the northwest corner of the state, has its share of exciting stories and claims to statewide fame. The county was created on February 6, 1867, and Tuscumbia became the county seat (the town in which the offices of the county government are located).

One of the most famous residents of Tuscumbia was Helen Keller. Helen Keller was born on June 27, 1880. Her home was a white frame cottage built by her grandparents. Since ivy (常春藤) grew everywhere, the house was called Ivy Green. It was here, at the water pump in the backyard, that Keller learned the word “w-a-t-e-r” with the help of her teacher, Anne Sullivan. Visitors to Ivy Green can walk under boxwood trees that are 150 years old. The home has furniture that the Keller family used. It also has Keller’s Braille (盲文) books and her original Braille typewriter.

Spring Park is Tuscumbia’s most popular park and favorite tourist attraction. This park has the world’s largest manufactured waterfall called Coldwater Falls. The Spring Park Light and Water Show is an amazing sight to see. It takes place every Friday, Saturday, and Sunday at sundown. The water appears to dance to music and colored lights. The music played during the show is recorded by singers and musicians from Alabama.

Fame Recording Studios is in the city of Muscle Shoals in Colbert County. The studio is the first successful recording studio in Alabama. It is best known for creating “Southern rock,” “Southern soul,” and “county soul.” Well-known performers like Aretha Franklin and musical groups such as Alabama and Lynyrd have made recordings at this studio.

Visitors can continue to explore music in Alabama by visiting the Alabama Music Hall of Fame in Tuscumbia. Built in 1990, this site recognizes the musical talents of more than 500 Alabama residents in a wide variety of musical styles, including country and rhythm and blues.

Truly, Colbert County has a lot of wonderful locations to visit. Guests will not be disappointed in a visit to this delightful place.

1.Which of the following is TRUE about Alabama and music?

A. Alabama musicians have established exhibits for visitors.

B. There are a great many talented musicians in Alabama.

C. Music is the most important industry in Alabama.

D. Alabama residents enjoy listening to music.

2.How many locations related to music in Colbert County are mentioned in the text?

A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.

3.The author writes the text mainly to persuade the reader __________.

A. to learn from Helen Keller

B. to visit businesses in Alabama

C. to stop for a visit in Colbert County

D. to listen to Southern styles of music

4.The text is most probably taken from __________.

A. a story book B. a book review

C. a personal diary D. a travel magazine

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