Question

【题目】Ensuring that disabled people have an easy life is very important, not just because they are human, like all of us, but because their dignity and social well-being should not be ignored just because of a disability. Disabilities can occur through illness, aging, accidents and other different causes that may happen to anyone or affect us all at some stage in life. 【1】

We are all human beings and so have the same basic needs. But we should remember that there is a wide range of what we call a disability, and while the basic needs are all the same for everyone, the different lifestyle needs are entirely individual. 【2】 It is best to find out people’s needs from spending time with them.

【3】 Even the most attractive homes can feel like a cage, so it makes a huge difference to be able to go out to a park or a shopping center, or to plan a day trip such as a picnic or a trip to the beach. Even if a trip can only be organized one day a month, it is more than nothing and does really make a difference.

If they are interested or able, pets can be great companions. 【4】 Some may be able to take care of a cat or dog; some prefer goldfish or birds in a cage. Very often, people who are cared for don’t feel that they have the chance to care for someone or something else, so caring for pets can improve their confidence and mental health, which can take their mind off their own troubles.

Do not let pets be their only companions. Book a regular appointment with a social worker to visit them at least once a month. This is to check on their mental and physical health as well as ways of improving their living conditions. 【5】

A. Plan regular trips.

B. Stay with them in a friend way.

C. It is wise to check the abilities of the individuals.

D. You won’t know if they can help if you don’t ask them.

E. It is important because they may need to talk to someone.

F. Therefore, there is no one-size-fits-all method to improve quality of life.

G. The great thing is that it is not hard to make disabled peopled lives easier.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】G

【2】F

【3】A

【4】C

【5】E

【解析】本题考查了学生的综合能力，要有严密的思维，从前后文的衔接来推断。要能从一段话中更准确的总结出主旨大意。要能从很多的细节来推理。

【1】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ensuring that disabled people have an easy life is very important”可知，确保残疾人有一个简单的生活是非常重要的。故选G。

【2】推理判断题。根据“But we should remember that there is a wide range of what we call a disability, and while the basic needs are all the same for everyone, the different lifestyle needs are entirely individual.”可知，残疾有很多，虽然基本的需求对每个人来说都是一样的，但不同的生活方式需要完全是个人的。因此，没有一种万能的方法来提高生活质量。故选F。

【3】细节理解题。根据“ Even if a trip can only be organized one day a month, it is more than nothing and does really make a difference.”可知，即使只能在一个月里组织一天，那也比什么都重要，而且确实会有所不同。并根据全文得知是计划一次有规律的旅行。故选A。

【4】细节理解题。根据“Some may be able to take care of a cat or dog; some prefer goldfish or birds in a cage. ”可知，一些人可以照顾一只猫或狗，一些人更喜欢金鱼或在笼子里的鸟。每个人的能力不同，所以检查个人的能力是明智的。故选C。

【5】细节理解题。根据“Do not let pets be their only companions. Book a regular appointment with a social worker to visit them at least once a month.”可知，不要让宠物成为他们唯一的伙伴。与社会工作者定期预约，每月至少拜访一次。这说明和他们说话是非常重要的。故选E。