题目内容

【题目】阅读短文,完成下列问题。
D
My grandson, Daniel, and I have always been very close. When Daniel's father remarried after a divorce, Daniel, who was eleven, and his little sister, Kristie, came to live with us. My husband and I were more than happy to have kids in the house again.
Things were going along just fine until the diabetes (糖尿病) I've lived with most of my adult life started affecting my eyes, and then more seriously, my kidneys (肾). Then everything seemed to fall apart.
Three times a week, I had to go to the hospital to be hooked up to a dialysis machine (透析机). I was living, but I couldn't really call it a life --- it was an existence. I had no energy. I dragged myself through daily chores and slept as much as I could. My sense of humor seemed to disappear.
Daniel, seventeen by then, was really affected by the change in me. He tried as hard as he could to make me laugh, to bring back the grandma who loved to clown around (开玩笑) with him. Even in my sorry state, Daniel could still bring a smile to my face.
But things were not improving. After a year on dialysis, my condition was deteriorating (恶化) and the doctors felt that if I didn't receive a kidney transplant within six months, I would surely die. No one told Daniel this, but he knew --- he said all he had to do was look after me. To top it off, as my condition worsened, there was a chance that I would become too weak to have the transplant surgery at all, and then there would be nothing they could do for me. So we started the tense and desperate wait for a kidney.
I was adamant (坚决的) that I didn't want a kidney from anyone I knew. I would wait until an appropriate kidney became available, or I would literally die waiting. But Daniel had other plans. The time that he took me to my dialysis appointments, he did a little secret research on his own. Then he announced his intention to me.
“Grandma, I’m giving you one of my kidneys. I'm young and I'm healthy …” He paused. He could see I wasn't at all happy with his offer. He continued, almost in whisper, “And most of all, I couldn't stand it if you weren't around.” His face wore an expression of appeal mixed with determination. He can be as stubborn as a mule (驴) once he decides on something -- but I've been told many times that I can out-stubborn any mule!
We argued. I couldn't let him do it. We both knew that if he gave up his kidney, he would also give up his life's dream; to play football. It was all he ever talked about. And he was good, too. Daniel was co-captain and star defensive tackle (防守阻截队员) of his high school team; he expected to apply for a football scholarship and was looking forward to playing college football. He just loved the sport.
“How can I let you throw away the thing that means the most to you?” I pleaded with him.
“Grandma,” he said softly, “compared to your life, football means nothing to me.”
After that, I couldn't argue anymore. So we agreed to see if he was a good donor (捐赠者) match, and then we’d discuss it further. When the tests came back, they showed Daniel was a perfect match. That was it. I knew I wasn't going to win that argument, so we scheduled the transplant.
Both surgeries went smoothly. As soon as I came out of the anesthesia (麻醉) , I could tell things were different. I felt great! The nurses in the intensive care unit had to keep telling me to lie back and be quiet --- I wasn't supposed to be that lively! I was afraid to go to sleep, for fear I would break the spell (魔法) and wake up the way I had been before. But the good feeling didn't go away, and I spent the evening joking and laughing with anyone who would listen. It was so wonderful to feel alive again.
The next day they moved me out of ICU and onto the floor where Daniel was recuperating (复原) three doors away. His grandfather helped him walk down to see me as soon as I was moved into my room. When we saw each other, we did not know what to say. Holding hands, we just sat there and looked at each other for a long time, overwhelmed by the deep feeling of love that connected us.
Finally, he spoke, “Was it worthwhile, grandma?”
I laughed a little ruefully (懊悔). “It was for me! But was it for you?” I asked him.
He nodded and smiled at me. “I've got my grandma back.”
And I have my life back. It still amazes me. Every morning, when I wake up, I thank God -- and Daniel -- for this miracle. A miracle born of the purest love.
(1)Grandma's diabetes brought about all the following EXCEPT that _______.
A.her eyes and her kidneys were affected
B.grandma became quite a different person
C.Daniel had to be sent back to his father
D.everything was thrown into confusion
(2)When grandma was at her lowest, what did Daniel do to bring her back to her usual life?
A.He tried his best to make her laugh.
B.He helped her with the daily chores.
C.He gave up his dream of going to college.
D.He searched desperately for a good donor match.
(3)How did grandma feel when Daniel announced his intention to give her one of his kidneys?
A.She was moved by his selfless decision.
B.She wasn't at all happy with his offer.
C.She felt relieved that an appropriate kidney was available.
D.She was enthusiastic about having a kidney of someone she loved.
(4)What would giving up a kidney mean to Daniel, according to the passage?
A.He wouldn't be young and healthy thereafter.
B.He didn't have to search for a good match any more.
C.He could apply for a full scholarship to a college he desired.
D.He would also give up his life's dream: to play football.
(5)How was grandma when she came out of the anesthesia after the surgery?
A.She was feeling low.
B.She was full of life.
C.She was exhausted.
D.She was the way she had been before.
(6)Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Grandma got her life back thanks to Daniel’s selfless donation.
B.Grandma thought her returning to life was a miracle of pure love.
C.Daniel agreed with grandma that the transplant was worthwhile for her, not for him.
D.Much as he loved football, grandma’s life meant the most to Daniel.

【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)B
(6)C
【解析】本文主要介绍了世界上的浪漫之都。
(1)C细节理解题。根据文章第二三段可知,奶奶的糖尿病影响到了眼睛,需要回一样做透析,不幽默了,生活一片混乱。所以选C,只有孩子和他们在一起没变。
(2)A细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句He tried as hard as he could to make me laugh, to bring back the grandma who loved to clown around (开玩笑) with him.可知,Daniel尽力让奶奶笑,想把那个大家都喜欢的奶奶找回来。因此A项正确。
(3)B细节理解题。根据文章第七段第二句He could see I wasn’t at all happy with his offer.可知,奶奶在得知Daniel要把自己的肾脏移植给她一个时,并不高兴。因此选B。
(4)D 细节理解题。根据文章第八段第二句We both knew that if he gave up his kidney, he would also give up his life’s dream: to play football. 可知我俩都知道,如果他捐出了他的肾,也就意味着放弃了他踢足球的梦想,可知D选项正确。
(5)B 细节理解题。根据文章第九段第二、三句 I felt great! The nurses in the intensive care unit had to keep telling me to lie back and be quiet可知,做完手术,我感觉很好,精心护理的护士们不得不一直告诉我,让我躺下,安静下来。由此看见,做完手术,作者感觉很好,充满了生机。
(6)C 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段,He nodded and smiled at me. “I've got my grandma back.”可知,Daniel认为他做这次手术也是值得的,他使自己的奶奶又活了过来。因此只有C项是与文章内容不符的。

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The new rule could affect all pilots, who must renew their license every six years, and adds to a growing list of burdens for the profession.

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A. To avoid misunderstanding.

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B. Chinese Pilots

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