Harrychatted to a couple of Australian tourists as we waited for the show to begin．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

19．Harrychatted （chat） to a couple of Australian tourists as we waited for the show to begin．

分析在等待演出开始时，哈里跟一对澳大利亚游客聊天．

解答答案是chatted．本题考查语境中选用所给词的适当形式．chat v．聊天；根据从句中的动词waited判断事"聊天"发生在过去，需要过去式，故答案是chatted．

点评本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空，解题时首先考虑句中需要的词性；其次，如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化；如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式；如果是名词关注单复数．

练习册系列答案

10．Arriving in Sydney on his own from India，my husband，Rashid，stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children．
During the first week of his stay，he went out one day to do some shopping．He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone．He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers，including his passport．
He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city，thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one．
Late in the evening，the phone rang．It was a stranger．He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions．Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath．
My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents．Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers．Her parents had carefully sorted them out，although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents．At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend．
That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people．We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way．

21．What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney？B
A．Go shopping
B．Find a house
C．Join his family
D．Take his family
22．The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number fromC．
A．a friend of his family
B．a Sydney policeman
C．a letter in his papers
D．a stranger in Sydney
23．What does the underlined word"restored"in the last paragraph mean？D
A．Showed
B．Sent out
C．Delivered
D．Gave back
24．Which of the following can be the best title for the text？C
A．From India to Australia．
B．Living in a New Country．
C．Turning Trash to Treasure．
D．In Search of New Friends．

7．There are a lot of people who are overweight all over the world．What causes obesity？If you get the gene（基因），well，probably you are going to be a few more pounds heavier compared to the rest of your classmates or friends．（36）GObesity can not only make a person look heavy，and not in the usual sense of being handsome，but can also lead to serious health conditions and life-threatening diseases．
（37）CIndeed，junk food has been blamed for the prevalence（流行）of obesity．It is called junk food，because hamburger，pizza and the like contain high calories．If you eat a Big Mac （a super hamburger），an order of large fries，and a large Coke，you will need to walk non-stop for six hours to burn off the calories you have gained．And don't be fooled by soft drinks，which are high in sugar and are a major cause of obesity．
（38）FPopular sugary drinks，of course，include Coca Cola，Pepsi（百事） Cola，and many new brands that appear on the market every couple of days．
（39）BJust one 20-ounce （about 567g） bottle of soda can have 250calories，which are equal to more than 16teaspoons of added sugars．Even a lemon-flavored iced tea can have 210calories．
（40）ENext time，when you are ready to eat that huge Mac and to drink that two-liter bottle of Pepsi，probably it's a good idea to give it a second thought．

A．Obesity is more common in women than men．
B．Most people don't realize how easy it is to gain weight from drink sugar-sweetened beverages（饮料）
C．When we talk about obesity，the first thought that comes to mind is：junk food．
D．The unburnt calories will put weight on you．
E．Keeping healthy is our own responsibility．
F．Because of their high content of sugar，soft drinks are also called sugary drinks．
G．However，the most common cause of obesity is eating too much，especially too much junk food．

14．The film star wears sunglasses．Therefore，he can go shopping without ______．（　　）

	A．	recognizing		B．	being recognized
	C．	having recognized		D．	having been recognized

Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world，in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers, hoping to sell their products.

The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people’s lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item(商品) that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.

It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety.

1.What does the author try to argue in Paragraph l?

A. The practice of choice is difficult.

B. The right of choice is given but at a price.

C. Choice and right exist at the same time.

D. The exercise of rights is a luxury.

2.Why do more choices of goods give rise to anxiety?

A. People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.

B. Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.

C. Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the range of choice.

D. Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.

3.By using computers as an example, the author wants to prove that___________.

A. products of the latest design flood the market

B. competitions are fierce in high-tech industry

C. everyday goods need to be replaced often

D. advanced products meet the needs of people

4.What is this passage mainly about?

A. The opinions on people's right in different countries.

B. The problems about the availability of everyday goods.

C. The helplessness in purchasing decisions.

D. The variety of choices in modern society.

Last Christmas while staying with my parents, I________across some old love letters that my parents wrote to each other. These letters were all piled up in a basket, dirty and ______With dust. Deciding to read and sort them, I asked them if I could take the letters back to my Illinois home. They _____ .

As I carefully opened each letter, ______of them fragile with age, I discovered a new page _______unknown to me in this private chapter of my parents' lives.

My father used to ________ in the army. So his letters were full of frontline _______of the things about the war. Each of my mother's letters was marked with her 1944 dark red lipstick kiss. I was _______to these letters like a magnet (磁铁).

Just six weeks after our Christmas visit, Daddy became very ______and was hospitalized. This time, he was fighting a ______kind of war. As I sat by his bedside, we discussed the _______. He told me how much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had ________to him when he had been so far from home.

It so happened that the next day would he February 14. From the ________letters I chose the card my father had sent Mother in 1944 and brought it to my father's bedside.

At his bedside, I joked with him, saying _______, "Today is Valentine's Day, don't you want to send Mother a present?" He became more _________ when I handed him the old _______. He carefully opened it and took out the card, and when he _______it, his eyes were filled with tears.

My father, in a______tight with emotion(情感)read the loving message he'd sent to my mother fifty-six years ________. And this time, he could read it to her ________ .

1.A. came B. hit C. drew D. fell

2.A. hidden B. covered C. buried D. filled

3.A. refused B. smiled C. shocked D. agreed

4.A. all B. none C. both D. neither

5.A. recently B. usually C. previously D. occasionally

6.A. work B. study C. serve D. report

7.A. accounts B. documents C. introductions D. occupations

8.A. devoted B. addicted C. thrown D. drawn

9.A. sad B. dead C. dangerous D. ill

10.A. typical B. traditional C. different D. familiar

11.A. wars B. illnesses C. letters D. hospitals

12.A. meant B. intended C. planned D. said

13.A. divided B. sorted C. separated D. updated

14.A. sadly B. angrily C. softly D. loudly

15.A. curious B. enthusiastic C. fantastic D. positive

16.A. card B. envelope C. basket D. lipstick

17.A. found B. wrote C. recognized D. missed

18.A. sound B. noise C. whisper D. voice

19.A. later B. earlier C. ago D. ahead

20.A. person B. private C. danger D. peace

Dear Seth,

You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you______, I hope you will find something _____in what I am going to share with you.

Life can be ____. There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll______you because you are different, ______ for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be ______ by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much. But such things ______.

Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty(残忍) and ____ in your journey through life , but don’t let that______ you from finding new things . Don’t retreat （退却）from life , and don’t ______ or wall yourself off . Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will ______ many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will ____ many chances, Do remember failure is a stepping stone to ______.

You will meet many people who will try to do ______than you, in school, in college, and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. . To ____, life is a competition. However, I believe life is a ____. If you always try your best to _____others, you are wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life_____ and you will make it a journey of ____ of learning and of love.

Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are ____a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.

Love, Dad

1.A. grow up B. show up C. cheer up D. give up

2.A. familiar B. valuable C. normal D. interesting

3.A. unkind B. peaceful C. equal D. simple

4.A. look at B. run after C. laugh at D. look after

5.A. if B. but C. so D. or

6.A. hurt B. found C. accepted D. impressed

7.A. matter B. work C. disappear D. happen

8.A. luck B. pain C. difference D. hope

9.A. protect B. encourage C. stop D. choose

10.A. forgive B. struggle C. compete D. hide

11.A. leave B. prepare C. escape D. fail

12.A. enjoy B. try C. miss D. meet

13.A. success B. life C. action D. sorrow

14.A. earlier B. better C. less D. faster

15.A. you B. me C. him D. them

16.A. challenge B. drama C. journey D. dream

17.A. change B. pardon C. follow D. beat

18.A. somewhere B. instead C. afterwards D. though

19.A. cruelty B. danger C. happiness D. quietness

20.A. starting B. destroying C. finishing D. replacing

In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was travelling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he had completely run out of(用光) money and was forced to spend the night in his car. This continued until one morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast.

After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found himself lying to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down, and came up with a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor and said, “Son, you must have dropped this,” the owner said. The young man couldn’t believe his luck! He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip, bought gas with the change, and headed West.

On the way out of town, he began to understand what the owner did.Maybe nobody dropped the money at all. “Maybe that fellow just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass(使尴尬) me. So I just made a promise to help other people if I can.”

Later, he worked very hard and became a rich man. Now he lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars. He is known as the “Secret Santa” because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those on the street and at restaurants. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.

1.The young man was travelling across the country in 1971 to ________.

A. look for a good restaurant B. improve his life

C. show his new car to others D. hand out dollars

2.The underline sentence implies that the young man got to know that ________.

A. it was very lucky of him to get his lost money back.

B. it was very honest of the owner to return his money

C. the owner helped him in a way that didn’t hurt his feeling

D. another person who had breakfast in the restaurant lost the money

3.From the end of the passage we can learn that ________.

A. the man did carry out his promise

B. the man was not successful in the end

C. the owner was paid back the money

D. Santa give the man money each year

4.The message of the story is“________”.

A. One good turn deserves another

B. Where there is a will，there is a way

C. He who travels far knows much

D. Give love wings(翅膀) and it may fly higher

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