题目内容
【题目】Chinese people take their food and eat it extremely seriously. Eating is a communal (公共的), social, human experience in China. Sharing a meal is a sign of friendship and trust. Eating plays a central role in friendship, business, medicine, family and love. In short, food is life.
When eating, the rice is separated into your own personal bowl, but the dishes are placed in communal bowls in the center of the table and everybody helps themselves with chopsticks. It's considered polite, and sign of respect and friendship, to encourage other people to eat plenty of the good bits, even to pick up food with your chopsticks and drop it into their rice bowls for them.
Food is an important component of weddings, funerals and almost all Chinese festivals. New Year is the time for dumplings, the Dragon Boat Festival is the time for sticky rice Zongzi wrapped in leaves, and Mid-Autumn Day is the time for Moon Cakes. The dinner table is the best forum (公共讨论场所) to close business deals, and it's the number one thing to do with friends.
Chinese women express their admiration for the opposite sex by cooking delicious meals of many courses, and these days it's the other way round.
In short, if you want to get to know Chinese people, understand Chinese culture and thinking and get into Chinese life, you have to eat and appreciate Chinese food.
【1】 What is the best title of this passage?
A. Eating Food in China
B. How Do Chinese People Eat Food
C. The Importance of Chinese Food
D. Different Foods for Different Chinese Food
【2】 In the first paragraph, what does the author mean by saying "food is life"?
A. Without food, there will be no life
B. food is as important as life
C. we must take food seriously
D. we must eat food every day
【3】 What is the representative food for the Dragon Boat Festival in China?
A. Dumplings B. Moon Cakes
C. Jiaozi D. Zongzi
【4】 If you want to learn Chinese culture well, one main thing is __________.
A. Making friends with Chinese
B. Eating Chinese food
C. Studying Chinese history
D. Adapting to Chinese customs
【答案】【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【解析】【1】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第一句话Chinese people take their food and eat it extremely seriously. 内容可知,本文主要围绕中国食物和它的重要性而展开,故答案选C。
【2】 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,在一起吃饭就意味着友谊与信任,它存在于各个方面,是人们生活中不可缺少的一个重要组成部分,故答案选B。
【3】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段the Dragon Boat Festival is the time for sticky rice Zongzi wrapped in leaves 可知,龙舟节的代表食物就是用竹叶包起来的粽子,故答案选D。
【4】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话... you have to eat and appreciate Chinese food. 可知,要想了解中国文化,就得尝一尝中国食物。故答案选B。