题目内容

阅读理解

　　“My kids really understand solar and earth-heat energy,” says a school-grade teacher in Saugus, California．“Some of them are building solar collectors for their energy course．” These young scientists are part of City Building Educational Program(CBEP), a particular program for kindergarten through twelfth grade that uses the stages of city planning to teach basic reading, writing and math skills, and more．

　　The children don’t just plan any city．They map and analyze(分析)the housing, energy, and transportation requirements of their own district and foretell its needs in l00 years．With the aid of an architect(建筑师)who visits the classroom once a week, they invent new ways to meet these needs and built models of their creations．“Designing buildings of the future gives children a lot of freedom,” says．the teacher who developed this program．“They are able to use their own rich imagination and inventions without fear of blame, because there are no wrong answers in a future context．In fact, as the class enters the final model-building stage of the program an elected ‘official’ and ‘planning group’ make all the design decisions for the model city, and the teacher steps back and becomes an adviser．”

　　CBEP is a set of activities, games, and imitations that teach the basic steps necessary for problem-solving：observing, analyzing, working out possible answers, and judging them based on the children’s own standards．

(1)

The Program is designed ________．

[　　]

A．

to direct kids to build solar collectors

B．

to train young scientists for city planning

C．

to develop children’s problem-solving abilities

D．

to help young architects know more about designing

(2)

An architect pays a weekly visit to the classroom ________．

[　　]

A．

to find out kids’ creative ideas

B．

to discuss with the teacher

C．

to give children lectures

D．

to help kids with their program

(3)

Who is the designer of the program?

[　　]

A．

An official．

B．

An architect．

C．

A teacher．

D．

A scientist．

(4)

The children feel free in the program because?

[　　]

A．

they can design future buildings themselves

B．

they have new ideas and rich imagination

C．

they are given enough time to design models

D．

they need not worry about making mistakes

答案：1．C;2．D;3．C;4．D;
解析：

(1)

细节题，文章的最后一段提到teach the basic steps necessary for problem-solving，由此可知这项活动的目的是为了发展学生解决问题的能力。

(2)

细节题，文章第二段第三句提到with the aid of an architect who visits the classroom, once a week，“在一个每周来访一次的建筑师的帮助下”，由此可知建筑帅来访的目的是帮助学生们，故选D。

(3)

细节题，从第二段第四句…says the teacher who developed this program可知选C

(4)

　　细节题，文章第二段倒数第二句中提到because there are no wrong answers in a future context，“对于未来而言不会有事情是错误的，所以学生们可以自由驰骋想象，故选D。

　　本文以教学的口吻讲述了学生们参加的一个实践活动。通过一系列活动，提高了学生分析问题，解决问题的能力，同时让学生学到了最基本的读，写知识以及数学知识。


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阅读理解　　 

　　Some people do not like anything to be out of place, they are never late for work; they return their books to the library on time; they remember people's birthday and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive. Mr. Dodds is such a person.

　　Mr. Dodds works in a bank, and lives alone. The only family he has were in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Mark. Mr. Dodds does not see his sister, or his family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Mark's seventeen birthdays. Last week Mr. Dodds had quite a surprise. He drove home from the bank at the usual time and drove neither too slowly nor too fast; he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal. At once, there was a knock at the door. Mr. Dodds opened the door to find a policeman standing at the door.

　　

　　“What have I done wrong?”Mr Dodds asked himself.“Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”

　　

　　“Hello, Uncle”said the policeman,“My name's Mark.”

　　

(1) Mr. Dodds sees his sister ________.

　　

[　　]

　　 　　
　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
　　

A．very little

　　

B．only at Christmas time

　　

C．only at the end of the year

　　

D．on Mark's birthday every year

　　
　　 　　 　　

(2) Mr. Dodds ________.

　　

[　　]

　　

A．has forgotten more than one Mark's birthday

　　

B．has not sent Mark anything on his seventeenth birthday

　　

C．always sends a Christmas card on Mark's birthday

　　

D．always sends Mark something on his birthday

　　

(3) When he heard a knock at the door, he was ________.

　　

[　　]

　　 　　
　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
　　

A．cooking a meal

　　

B．parking his car

　　

C．at the door

　　

D．just beginning to cook a meal

　　
　　 　　 　　

(4) Mr. Dodds was surprised that ________.

　　

[　　]

　　

A．a policeman visited him

　　

B．Mark came to see him

　　

C．he had forgotten Mark's birthday

　　

D．someone was knocking at the door

　　

(5) Which of the following best describes the writer's attitude towards Mr. Dodds? ________.

　　

[　　]

　　

A．Mr. Dodds always insists on his opinion

　　

B．Mr. Dodds is not strict in his work

　　

C．Mr. Dodds never makes a mistake

　　

D．Mr. Dodds does not care about others

　　

阅读理解

短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错误的不要改。

I use my bike most in the summer when　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1._____________

the weather is warm or dry. It can be very　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  2._____________

unpleasant of winter when it is cold and　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3._____________

the rain is pour down. It can also be　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   4._____________

very dangerous. You must of course　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   5._____________

careful on a bike. Accident are not the　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    6._____________

only problem, though. One day I go to school　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 7._____________

and came back to find my front wheel had　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  8._____________

missing. It was a long walk towards the　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    9._____________

repairer’s! Now I have two strong locks.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    10._____________

 
阅读理解

短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错误的不要改。

I use my bike most in the summer when　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1._____________

the weather is warm or dry. It can be very　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  2._____________

unpleasant of winter when it is cold and　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3._____________

the rain is pour down. It can also be　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   4._____________

very dangerous. You must of course　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   5._____________

careful on a bike. Accident are not the　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    6._____________

only problem, though. One day I go to school　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 7._____________

and came back to find my front wheel had　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  8._____________

missing. It was a long walk towards the　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    9._____________

repairer’s! Now I have two strong locks.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    10._____________

 

阅读理解

　　One night when my wife was preparing dinner, our little son took a piece of paper to her which read：

　　For washing the car　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　＄5.00

　　For making my own bed this week　　　　　　　　　　　＄1.00

　　Going to the provision shop　　　　　　　　　　　　　　＄0.50

　　Playing with little sister　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　＄0.25

　　Taking out the rubbish　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　＄1.00

　　Getting a good report card　　　　　　　　　　　　　　＄5.00

　　And for sweeping the common corridor　　　　　　　　　＄2.00

　　Total　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　＄14.75

　　His mother looked at him standing there expecting payment．I could see a thousand memories flashed through her mind．So she picked up the pen and turning the paper over, this is what she wrote：

　　For nine months I carried you, growing inside me　　　　　　No Charge

　　For the nights I sat up with you, doctored and prayed for you　No Charge

　　For the toys, food and clothes and wiping your nose　　　　　No Charge

　　When you add it all up, the full cost of my love　　　　　　　No Charge

　　Well, when he finished reading, he had big tears in his eyes．He looked at his mother and said,“Mummy, I love you．”Then he took the pen and in great big letters wrote on the“bill”“All paid．”

(1)

What's the best title for this passage?

[　　]

A．

Part-time Job

B．

Mother's Love, No Charge

C．

Payment for House Work

D．

Greedy Mother

(2)

The write wrote the passage in order to ________．

[　　]

A．

show that children should be paid for their housework

B．

show that children should not be paid for their housework

C．

show a clever way of teaching children

D．

tell children how to spend their spare time

(3)

How do you think of the mother in the passage?

[　　]

A．

Clever

B．

Greedy

C．

Cold－hearted

D．

Selfish

(4)

From the last passage we know that ________

[　　]

A．

the boy got all the money he wanted

B．

the mother was unwilling to give the money to the boy

C．

the boy realized that it was not right to ask for money for the housework

D．

the mother was angry with what the boy said

阅读理解

　　Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel．Green said,“Clearly I am the most important．I am the sign of life and hope．I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves．Without me, all animals would 　　1　　．”

　　Blue interrupted,“You only think about the 　　2　　, but consider the sky and the sea．　　3　　 the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea．Without my peace, you would all be 　　4　　．”

　　Yellow chuckled(笑道),“You are all so serious．I bring laughter, fun, and 　　5　　 into the world．”

　　Orange started next to blow her trumpet,“I am the color of health and strength．I may be 　　6　　, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life．When I fill the sky 　　7　　, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another 　　8　　 to any of you．”

　　Red could stand it 　　9　　 and he shouted out,“I am the ruler of all of you．I am the color of danger and of bravery．I am willing to 　　10　　 truth．I am also the color of passion and of love．”

　　Then came Purple and Indigo(深蓝)…．

　　The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own 　　11　　．Their quarreling became louder and louder．Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder．Rain started to pour down 　　12　　．The colors crouched(蜷缩)down 　　13　　, drawing close to one another for comfort．

　　In the midst of the clamor(叫嚷), rain began to speak,“You foolish colors, fighting 　　14　　yourselves, each trying to dominate　　15　　．Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, 　　16　　?Join hands with 　　17　　 and come to me．”

　　Doing as they were told, the colors 　　18　　 and joined hands．They formed a colorful rainbow．From then on, whenever a good rain 　　19　　 the world, a rainbow appears in the sky．They remember to 　　20　　 one another．

(1)
[　　]

A．

stay

B．

leave

C．

go out

D．

die

(2)
[　　]

A．

earth

B．

moon

C．

star

D．

sun

(3)
[　　]

A．

That is

B．

I am

C．

It is

D．

This is

(4)
[　　]

A．

anything

B．

nothing

C．

something

D．

everything

(5)
[　　]

A．

warmth

B．

sadness

C．

depression

D．

anxiety

(6)
[　　]

A．

usual

B．

normal

C．

common

D．

scarce

(7)
[　　]

A．

at midnight

B．

at noon or at night

C．

at sunrise or sunset

D．

during the day

(8)
[　　]

A．

gift

B．

honor

C．

thought

D．

respect

(9)
[　　]

A．

for more

B．

any more

C．

very much

D．

no longer

(10)
[　　]

A．

turn to

B．

fight for

C．

struggle with

D．

bend over

(11)
[　　]

A．

superiority

B．

disadvantages

C．

inferiority

D．

weakness

(12)
[　　]

A．

gently

B．

quietly

C．

violently

D．

peacefully

(13)
[　　]

A．

with care

B．

in fear

C．

by chance

D．

on purpose

(14)
[　　]

A．

amongst

B．

by

C．

for

D．

against

(15)
[　　]

A．

others

B．

themselves

C．

the other

D．

the rest

(16)
[　　]

A．

equal and simple

B．

ordinary and similar

C．

more or less

D．

unique and different

(17)
[　　]

A．

each other

B．

me

C．

one another

D．

them

(18)
[　　]

A．

combined

B．

separated

C．

united

D．

divided

(19)
[　　]

A．

cleans

B．

washes

C．

brightens

D．

dampens

(20)
[　　]

A．

appreciate

B．

quarrel with

C．

ignore

D．

praise

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