题目内容

9.When people reunite with their loved ones,it's usually all extremely happy moment.But what is their most common response to seeing them again?It may seem strange,but most of the time they break down in tears.
Now a group of psychologists from Yale University say they have found the reason why,and that crying tears of joy may well be the body's way of keeping emotional balance."They seem to take place when people are overtaken by strong positive emotions,and people who do this seem to recover better from those strong emotions,"Oriana Aragon,the lead researcher said.
Aragon and her fellow psychologists looked at hundreds of participants'emotional responses to different things,including happy reunions and cute babies.Many participants said they would react in a negative or aggressive way to the positive things--to cry at happy moments and want to pinch(捏)a cute baby's face or even tell them"I want to eat you up!"But then researchers found that these people were able to calm down from strong emotions more quickly.
There are many other examples of times when people respond to a positive experience with a negative emotional reaction.At an exciting concert,fans scream at their idols(偶像).People who have just had a big lottery win are often in floods of tears."These findings advance our understanding of how people express and control their emotions,which is importantly related to mental and physical health,the quality of relationships with others,and even how well people work together."said Aragon.

33.What have professors from Yale University found in their research?B
A.The reason why people cry with tears.
B.Crying tears of joy helps to balance emotions.
C.Strong negative feelings are useful to people.
D.People recover slowly from strong emotions.
34.Which of the following agrees with the findings of the research?A
A.Crying at good news.B.Crying at a failure.
C.Kissing a cute baby.D.Laughing at happy reunions.
35.Where does the passage most likely come from?B
A.A science fiction novel.B.A psychological science journal.
C.A popular biology book.D.An adolescent literature book.

分析 本文介绍了一个奇怪的现象:当我们快乐的时候,我们会高兴地哭起来.

解答 33.B.细节理解题.根据第二段中crying tears of joy may well be the body's way of keeping emotional balance.可知这是身体保持情感平衡的方式.故选项B正确.
34.A.理解推断题.本文介绍了一个奇怪的现象:当我们快乐的时候,我们会高兴地哭起来.故答案A正确.
35.B.理解推断题.通读全文可知本文是对于人心里现象的研究.故应该是来自于心里学研究杂志.故答案B正确.

点评 这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题仔细阅读短文,理解了全文内容,很容易选出正确答案.

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Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently.They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives,but they don't let this get in the way.They know they have their weaknesses,yet they don't blame themselves when they fail.Whatever happens,they have choice in the matter.They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.
Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities,yet their experience of life is worlds apart.Victims relish (沉溺) in anger,guilt,and other emotions that cause others-and even themselves-to feel like victims,too.Creators consciously choose love,inspiration,and other qualities which inspire not only themselves,but all around them.Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.
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32.According to Paragraph 2,creatorsC.
A.seem willing to experience failures in life
B.possess the ability to predict future life
C.handle ups and downs of life wisely
D.have potential to create something new
33.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?B
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B.Creators and victims are masters of their lives.
C.Victims can influence more people than creators.
D.Compared with victims,creators are more emotional.
34.The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4show thatA.
A.strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims
B.people need family support to deal with challenges in life
C.it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains
D.one's experiences determine his attitude toward life
35.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?D
A.To define victims and creators.
B.To evaluate victims against creators.
C.To explain the relationship between victims and creators.
D.To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.
14.Students who say they never or hardly ever use dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly,because they make many mistakes.
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45.The writer thinks thatC.
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B.dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English
C.it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly
D.using dictionaries very often can't help to improve writing
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D.Reading something for the first time,you'd better not use dictionaries.
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A.At the beginning of the reading
B.At the end of the reading
C.During the first reading
D.After the first reading
48.This passage mainly tells usD.
A.students shouldn't use small two-language dictionaries
B.what were the defects of small two-language dictionaries
C.why students should use large college edition dictionaries
D.what dictionary students should choose and how to use it.
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B.lost his hearing when he was a child
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D.was interested in flowers and insects
33.The author can't remember his relatives clearly becauseB.
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B.he was fully busy observing nature      
C.the family was too large to remember   
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A.a naturalist but not a scientist          
B.more a good observer than a listener
C.no more than a born naturalist         
D.a scientist as well as a naturalist
35. The author says he's a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks heA.
A.lacks some of the qualities required of a scientist
B.he couldn't do mental arithmetic
C.he was brought up in a family of farmers
D.he was not knowledgeable enough.

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