题目内容

【题目】阅读:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear? What do you think of that? Fashionable? Some of today's teenagers are big fans of such a look..
The headmaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and part of the body. His request came after a class trip. One day, he saw one boy's baggy trousers slide to his feet .
But in Italy, a nation that takes fashion very seriously, the suggestion caused a debate among parents, teachers and students. The issue is whether the headmaster's request will limit students' freedom—or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual.
“We do not want to kick fashion out.” the headmaster explained, “but extremes of fashion like this are not right in school.” Many other schools have now requested that their students also stop wearing such trousers.
Ludovica Gaudio, 14, wore extremely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class. It was cold, so she wore a matching orange scarf. “I don't really feel comfortable in those sorts of jeans,” said Sarah Lattanzi, “in winter, when dressed like that, it's quite cold and I am afraid my stomach will ache.”
A. But recently this trend has been at the center of an argument in Italian middle schools.
B. A parents' group praised the move in favor of good taste, while others advised schools to stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings.
C. He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school.
D. Most students have simply ignored the request.
E. Another 14-year-old said she would probably respect the request, simply for practical reasons.
F. Requests.
G. Schools should pay attention to things more important than students' clothes.

【答案】A;C;B;D;E
【解析】文意介绍了现在很多学生的着装过于暴露,意大利的学校的校长提出禁止学生穿这样的用法,从而引发对学生着装方式的争论。
①A空格前连续使用了几个疑问句引出几个校园现象:许多学生穿低腰裤,这种打扮成为一种潮流,一种时尚,然后此话题一转,这种学生穿低腰裤引发了激烈的争论,故选A。
②C第二段第一句提到,意大利一校长禁止学生差穿这种裤子,然后说到原由,有一天看到一个穿这种裤 子的男孩裤子都滑到脚步,因此 C. He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school.故选 C。
③B根据下文谈论了两种态度:禁止学生穿低腰裤或我们不想把时尚踢出去。因此选B为总起句。
④D下文举了两个例子,一个把穿低腰裤作为时尚,另一个不穿低腰裤的学生也是基于现实考虑:怕冷。 说明大多数学生对这一要求罝若罔闻,故选D。
⑤E从下文可以看出是举了 14岁女孩Sarah Lattanzi的例子,故选E。

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【题目】Golden lion tamarins (GLT) are among the most endangered animals on earth. They have fur which ranges in color from reddish orange to golden brown. They are the smallest monkeys in the world,and they weigh only half a kilogram. They move quickly through the forest. Each group of these delightful creatures needs a living space of about two square kilometres of thick forest. They are named after lions because of the ring of fur around their faces. Their only natural habitat(栖息地)is the Atlantic forest in Brazil.

Sadly,it is unusual to see a GLT nowadays,and there are very few of them left because they are hunted for the pet trade. In addition,the rapid expansion in the human population has resulted in the need for more land to grow crops,leaving them homeless.

GLTs live in close family groups. In the1970s,the Brazilian scientist,Eduardo Figueiro, realized what was happening to this rare animal,and began trying to save them,which has been supported by the government. He said,“It's so important to protect the animal,who evolved more than 20 million years ago. The worst problem is that the monkeys cannot travel without tree cover. It is trees that connect these groups. In this way,the monkeys can meet and socialize with each other. " Meanwhile , special patrols(巡逻) have been organized by government in the reserves to prevent hunting and forest fires.

As a result of these actions,the number of GLTs has grown to about 1500. There are also another 450 living in zoos throughout the world. Here they can be seen living in happy and close family groups,with the male gently taking much of the responsibility for the young.

1The main idea of Paragraph 1 is GLTs' .

A. main characteristics B. present situations

C. value D. habitat

2According to Figueiro,to save GLTs the most important thing is to .

A. prevent forest fires B. keep as many trees as possible

C. educate people to stop hunting them D. make them live in close family groups

3What can be inferred from the text

A. GLTs are dying out nowadays.

B. Some GLTs feed on tree leaves.

C. Some GLTs are living in the Atlantic forest.

D. Brazil has been taking active actions to save GLTs.

4We can conclude from the text that zoos

A. keep GLTs to separate them from each other

B. have taken a key role in the pet trade of GLTs

C. are helping raise GLTs to increase their population

D. catch GLTs and kill them cruelly to get their fur

【题目】阅读理解
From the modern London Eye to the historic Tower of London, below are London's most visited tourist attractions. Many of London's top attractions are free, making them affordable places to learn about some culture. Whether you prefer history or modern art, you'll find it at one of these must-visit spots.
British Museum
The world-famous British Museum exhibits the works of man from prehistoric to modern times, from around the world. The most interesting and exciting parts include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures (雕塑) and the mummies in the Ancient Egypt collection. Some exhibitions require tickets.
National Gallery
The greatest and most beautiful building of Trafalgar Square, London's National Gallery is a vast space filled with Western European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. In this impressive art gallery you can find works by masters such as Van Gogh, da Vinci, Botticelli, Constable, Renoir, Titian and Stubbs. Some exhibitions require tickets.
Tate Modern
Sitting on the banks of the Thames is the Tate Modern, Britain's national museum of modern and contemporary (当代的) art. Its unique shape is due to it being a power station before. The gallery's restaurants offer wonderful views across the city. Some exhibitions require tickets.
Coca-Cola London Eye
The Coca-Cola London Eye is a major feature of London's skyline. It has some of London's best views from its 32 capsules, each weighing 10 tonnes and holding up to 25 people. Climb aboard for a breathtaking experience, with an unforgettable view of more than 55 of London's most famous landmarks — all in just 30 minutes!
Madame Tussauds
At Madame Tussauds, you'll come face-to-face with some of the world's most famous faces. From Shakespeare to Lady Gaga you'll meet influential figures from show business, sport, politics and even royalty. Strike a pose with Usain Bolt, get close to One Direction or receive a once-in-a-lifetime audience with Her Majesty the Queen.
(1)What do the British Museum and the National Gallery have in common?
A.Both have chargeable exhibitions.
B.Both are on the banks of the Thames.
C.Both have vast spaces and special shapes.
D.Both exhibit modern and contemporary art.
(2)If visitors want to get a better view of London's famous landmarks, they should visit _____.
A.the Tate Modern
B.the British Museum
C.the National Gallery
D.the Coca-Cola London Eye
(3)In Madame Tussauds, visitors can _____.
A.enjoy Shakespeare's works
B.talk to some famous people
C.watch Lady Gaga's performance
D.see figures of many influential people

【题目】Breathing in polluted air on busy roads is as harmful as passively smoking ten cigarettes a day, new research has found. The drop in pollution had the same effects as avoiding four cigarettes a day. One of the researchers, Saskia van der Zee, explained why they compared the effects of pollution lo passive smoking. “We thought that passive smoking would be easier to understand,” she told The Times. ‘‘You don’t want your neighbors to come into your house and smoke three cigarettes every day.”

Earlier this week, doctors warned that Britain is facing a major health emergency unless diesel(柴油)cars are taken off the roads. Emissions (排放物) from diesel cars arc already contributing to smog which has been linked to the deaths of 40,000 people a year. Health charities, medical leaders and environmental groups have called for a modern Clean Air Act lo bring pollution under control. Separately, more than 300 doctors in the Doctors Against Diesel group have written to Theresa May, calling for a diesel reduction.

Professor John Middleton, president of the UK Faculty of Public Health, said, “Diesel is the primary source of nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮)in urban areas and is linked to health effects that begin before birth and extend throughout life, from childhood lung development to increased risk of heart disease, stroke and lung cancer. It is high lime lo handle the problem.”

London is already planning to introduce an “emission zone” which diesel drivers would be charged to enter, and other cities are set to follow. But exerts are desperate to find new ways to control the damage done by pollution. Diesel drivers in Westminster have been told they may soon be charged 50 percent extra for on-street parking. And Sadiq Khan, the mayor of London,submitted a 3,500 plan to encourage drivers to switch to petrol or electric cars.

“Cutting diesel emissions would therefore have an immediate effect on children’s personal exposure, and improve their long-term health.” A government spokesman said.

1Why did the researchers compare pollution to smoking?

A. It’s easier for people to understand.

B. It’s hard for people to quit smoking.

C. It’s a bad habit to smoke at home.

D. It’s harmful to breathe in polluted air.

2How can the major health emergency be solved according to Britain doctors?

A. Give up smoking.

B. Abandon diesel cars.

C. Make strict laws.

D. Schedule yearly exams.

3What can we infer from what Professor John Middleton said?

A. Cutting diesel emissions is urgent.

B. Prevention is better than relief.

C. Children are the worst victims.

D. People ignored the harm of diesel.

4What is the purpose of the plan put forward by Sadiq Khan?

A. To improve air quality with high technology.

B. To limit the total number of cars on roads.

C. To inspire people to choose greener vehicles.

D. To carry out license plate restrictions.

【题目】完形填空
Mr. Glen is a millionaire. Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he1his small company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee. He always2his success to it.
At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D. degree,3to return to the homeland, starting a company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the4made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the5customs check. The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be taken down for6. Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax, and he worried about paying7for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie8his watch was a9fake (假货). When he was10of his “smarts”, immediately, in the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch, which cost nearly 100,000, into pieces11hearing Glen's words. Glen was12. Before he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined13. For many times of entry-exit14he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and15him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if 16reusing and carrying fake and shoddy goods, he would be17according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.
After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. He said that this made a deep18on him, because the additional high “school” fee that he had ever19made him realize the value of20, which he would remember as the secret of his success forever.
(1)A.took up B.picked up C.brought up D.set up
(2)A.honors B.mentions C.brings D.owes
(3)A.decided B.refused C.objected D.asked
(4)A.pension B.things C.savings D.pounds
(5)A.mysterious B.routine C.regular D.common
(6)A.inspection B.look C.test D.experiment
(7)A.one B.it C.them D.these
(8)A.which B.what C.that D.how
(9)A.priceless B.worthless C.useful D.valuable
(10)A.proud B.typical C.ashamed D.consistent
(11)A.about B.to C.on D.in
(12)A.disappointed B.delighted C.satisfied D.amaze
(13)A.strictly B.desperately C.frequently D.curiously
(14)A.circumstances B.experiences C.experiments D.conditions
(15)A.forbade B.persuaded C.informed D.urged
(16)A.came out B.found out C.sent out D.set out
(17)A.struck B.blamed C.charged D.scolded
(18)A.expression B.imagination C.inspiration D.impression
(19)A.reserved B.paid C.consumed D.purchased
(20)A.honesty B.package C.bargaining D.bravery

【题目】完形填空
Johnny lived with his mother and father in a small town in the mountains. One day there was an earthquake near the 1. Many houses were 2. Everyone thought that there would soon be another earthquake.
They were 3 that the second earthquake would be worse than the first. “We 4 send Johnny to a safe place,” Johnny's mother said to her husband, “Many of our friends are sending 5 children to relatives in other towns.”
“We'll 6 him to my brother, Peter,” Johnny's father said. “He lives a long way away. Johnny will be 7 with him.”
He telephoned Johnny's uncle Peter and asked him 8 he would let Johnny 9 with him.
“He is a good boy,” he said. “He won't give you any 10 .”
11 , Johnny's uncle Peter said. 12 I'm not 13 to children. I 14 a very quiet and peaceful 15 .”
“You won't know Johnny is in the house.” His father told him.
16 Johnny, 17 was five, went to live with his uncle.
Two days 18 , his mother and father 19 a telegram from Peter.
It said, “I'm returning the child. Please send the 20 .”
(1)A.village B.city C.town D.mountain
(2)A.built B.broke into C.stayed up D.destroyed
(3)A.worried B.fearless C.happy D.glad
(4)A.must B.may C.can D.need
(5)A.our B.your C.their D.my
(6)A.bring B.take C.fetch D.send
(7)A.happy B.safe C.satisfied D.angry
(8)A.that B.how C.if D.when
(9)A.live B.work C.study D.play
(10)A.money B.free time C.happiness D.trouble
(11)A.That's all right B.All right C.Right D.Of course not
(12)A.and B.but C.or D.however
(13)A.uses B.using C.use D.used
(14)A.had B.live C.led D.bear
(15)A.home B.place C.life D.house
(16)A.And B.But C.So D.If
(17)A.that B.which C.whom D.who
(18)A.later B.ago C.before D.earlier
(19)A.received B.had got C.accepted D.sent
(20)A.peaceful life B.earthquake C.telegram D.money

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