题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there lived a rich man 【1】 wanted to do something for the people of his town,【2】 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the center of the main road into the town, he placed 【3】 very large stone. Then he 【4】(hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 【5】 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 【6】. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 【7】(say) to himself: “The night 【8】(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 【9】 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 【10】 the stone, he found a bag of money.
【答案】
【1】who/that
【2】But
【3】a
【4】hid
【5】Another
【6】it
【7】saying
【8】will be
【9】strength
【10】Under
【解析】试题分析:从前有一个富人,想办法试探城镇的人,看是否他们值得帮助。
【1】who/that 考查关系词。先行词是the rich man 在定语从句在做主语,关系词用who。
【2】But 句意:他想帮助城镇的人,但是他想首先弄清楚他们是否值得帮助。此处表示转折,故填But。注意大写开头。
【3】a 考查冠词。第一次提到stone,表泛指用不定冠词a。
【4】hid 考查时态。讲述的该故事用过去时态,所以用hid。
【5】Another 考查代词。下文提到两次another表示“另一个,又一个”。
【6】it 考查代词。代指前面的the stone,所以用人称代词it做宾语。
【7】saying 考查非谓语动词。say与he之间是主动关系,所以用saying。say to oneself“自言自语”。
【8】will be 考查时态。即将黑天,所以用将来时态。下文句子用了两次将来时态。
【9】strength 考查名词。前面是物主代词,所以用名词strength。
【10】Under 考查介词。短语under the stone “在石头下面”。注意大写。
【知识拓展】
反身代词可以与一些动词和介词形成固定搭配。下面是一些常见的反身代词短语。by oneself 独自地, 单独地;between ourselves私下说说;devote oneself to 致力于...,专注于...;enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得快乐;help oneself (to sth) 自便;give oneself up自首,投案,投降;lose oneself (in) 沉迷于, 专注于; 迷路;throw oneself into投身于, 积极从事。