题目内容
6.Even in the fanciest pizza restaurant,you will never feel weird if you ask for a box to take your leftovers (剩饭)home.In Italy,that will soon apply everywhere,with a new law that encourages restaurants to give people doggy bags,although in Italy it's called a"family bag."The new law is designed to reduce food waste and open doors to companies wishing to donate wasted food.Family bags were made to avoid embarrassment at asking for leftovers,turning it from begging into good behavior.
In the U.S.,taking uneaten food home is normal.In the U.K.it is fairly common.To the south,though,this practice is rare.In Spain and Italy,people might take the bones from their meat and give them to their dogs,but culturally,it's not the done thing.Also,there aren't often many leftovers,as dishes are sized according to how much people will actually eat and are rarely too big to finish unless you over-order.
In France,the laws are tougher.Last year,the French began to forbid supermarkets to throw away food.They must either give it away to charity,or make it available to be used as animal feed and compost(堆肥),If they fail to follow the law,they will be fined.
Perhaps Italy's new law is right.Food waste is now attracting international attention,but the only way to really stop it lies in weather individuals are willing to change their ways.If it becomes socially unacceptable to waste food,or to serve a huge portion in restaurants,then we have a chance.
28.What does the underlined word"weird"in paragraph 1 probably mean?B
A.Difficult.
B.Strange
C.Relaxed.
D.Disappointed.
29.Why do the Spanish seldom take leftovers home from restaurants?C
A.They don't bother to do it.
B.It is their custom to eat food up.
C.It is not acceptable in their culture.
D.They usually order small portions.
30.According to the author,how can we reduce food waste?D
A.By introducing stricter laws.
B.By donating food to the needy.
C.By restaurants only serving small portions.
D.By everyone taking action and saying no to it.
31.What's the text mainly about?B
A.Way of reducing food waste.
B.Italy's plans to use family bags.
C.How doggy bags come into being.
D.The increasingly serious food waste.
分析 意大利出台 一项新的法律在政策,鼓励顾客将食物打包,从而引发了对食物浪费的讨论.
解答 BCD B
28.B 猜测词意题.根据In Italy,that will soon apply everywhere,with a new law that encourages restaurants to give people doggy bags,可知,在意大利,新的法律鼓励餐馆给顾客提供袋子,所以在披萨店如果你要袋子打包不是一件很奇怪的事情.
29.C 细节题.根据but culturally,it's not the done thing从文化上来说,这不是他们 应该做的事情,故选C.
30.D 细节题.通过最后一段Food waste is now attracting international attention,but the only way to really stop it lies in weather individuals are willing to change their ways食物的浪费现在吸引了国际的关注,唯一的方法在于个人是否 愿意改变方式,故选D.
31.B 主旨大意题.根据第一段内容可知,In Italy,that will soon apply everywhere,with a new law that encourages restaurants…意大利出台 一项新的法律政策,即鼓励餐馆给顾客提供打包袋,这一做法引发了大家对于食物浪费这一现象的关注,故选B.
点评 本文是人生感悟类阅读理解.这类题材是高考常考的内容,它注重考查考生整体理解文章大意的能力,在做题时要结合题干以及上下文做出正确的选择.

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