题目内容

18.
File Created                                                 Page 1of 1
DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT
PRINTED AT ALBANY N.Y.AIRPORT ON JULY 10 2015 11:15A.M.

Dear Valued Customer,
We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight.Everything possible will be done to locate your property and return it to you promptly(迅速地).
For information regarding your delayed baggage,contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hour,seven days a week
Number:
1-800-335-BAGS (2247)(US-Toll Free)
281-821-3536 (Local Houston Number)
Or visit site:http://www.united.com/for/bagtracing
As soon as you file your Delayed Baggage Report,United Airlines will begin to trace(搜寻) for your baggage system.Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress.Please refer to the File Reference Number on this receipt (凭证) when corresponding or calling so that we can quickly access your records,
Keep this receipt with your claim check and E-Ticket receipt until your baggage is returned to you.
In most circumstances,United Airlines will deliver your baggage when it is located.Delivery times vary depending on location.
If your baggage has not been returned to you within the initial five-day tracing period,please download a claim form at http://www.united.com/web/en-US/content/
travel/baggage/delayed.aspx and return it to us with the required documentation included.
DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT

DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT         FILE REFERENCE:ALBUA25876

Name:JOHN JACKSON                   Contact Number:802-247-9999
Delivery Address:66MOONBROOK DR
BRANDON               Email:minminvt@yahoo.com
VERMONT USA 05745

Bag Tag:0037387643; 0037387657

Description:Soft-Side Upright suitcase; Non-Zippered,hard side horizontal suitcase


32.Where does the report most probably come from?B
A.Suitcase Tracing Center 
B.Baggage Resolution Center
C.Delivery Center of United Airline
D.Information Center of the Airport
33.To inform the customer of the process,the staff at the center willD.
A.file the customers Delayed Baggage report
B.access the customer's record quickly
C.update the process information online daily
D.contact the customer on the phone once a day
34.What can we learn about John Jackson from the report?C
A.He should call 802-247-9999for the information about his delayed baggage.
B.He will get back his delayed baggage in less than five days.
C.He must have filed his Delayed Baggage already.
D.He may not know anything about his delayed baggage during the first five days.
35.The purpose of the passage isA.
A.to instruct the customers how to get back their delayed baggage
B.to provide information about the location of the delayed baggage
C.to inform the customers of the time when the delayed baggage can be found
D.to tell the customers the news that their delayed baggage was delayed.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了行李解决中心指导客户如何拿回自己延误的行李的一份报告.

解答 32.B.推理判断题.根据文章We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight.Everything possible will be done to locate your property and return it to you promptly可知这份报告最有可能来自行李解决中心;故选B.
33.D.细节理解题.根据文章Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress可知通知客户的过程中,中心的工作人员将电话客户手机上一天一次;故选D.
34.C.细节理解题,根据文章Name:JOHN JACKSON                   Contact Number:802-247-9999可知John Jackson已经把行李延误了;故选C.
35.A.推理判断题.根据文章We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight.Everything possible will be done to locate your property and return it to you promptly可知这篇文章的目的是指导客户如何拿回自己延误的行李;故选A.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断

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8.Whenever we see a button,we want to press it because we know that something will happen.This is true in most cases,for example,on a doorbell.But some buttons are actually fake(假的),like the"close"button on a lift.
Many people are in the habit of pressing the"close"button because they don't have the patience to wait for the lift doors to shut.But lifts'"close"buttons are a complete trick,at least in the US-the doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you press.
It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed in the US,making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could enter.Only US firefighters and repairmen can use the buttons to speed up the door-closing process if they have a code or special keys.
But to normal lift riders,the buttons aren't completely useless.According to psychologists,fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense of control.
"A sense of control is very important.It reduces stress and increases well-being,"said Ellen J.Langer,a psychology professor at Harvard University.Experts also added that a lot of buttons that don't do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose.
For example,pedestrian crosswalk buttons don't live up to their names either.Pressing them used to help make the traffic signals change faster,but that was before computer controlled traffic signals were introduced.
But psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little"white lies",they still continue to push fake buttons because as long as the doors eventually close,it is considered to be worth the effort.

32.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A
A.To describe different fake buttons.
B.To explore the functions of fake buttons.
C.To analyze various habits of pushing buttons.
D.To explain the disadvantages of fake buttons.
33.What can we learn about the"close"buttons on a lift in America?D
A.They work when people press them hard.
B.They were designed for a sense of control.
C.They never speed up the door-closing process.
D.They take the safety of the disabled into account.
34.What can we infer about pedestrian crosswalk buttons?B
A.They help computers work faster.
B.They can make people feel better.
C.They can control the traffic signals.
D.They help pedestrians cross safely.
35.Which may be the best title for the passage?C
A.Buttons in the USA.
B.Buttons Always Lie
C.Buttons May not Work
D."Close"Buttons on Lifts.
9.Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days,but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.
If I have learned anything in my 16 years,it is that communication is very important,both when you disagree and when you get along.With any relationship,you need to let other person know how you are feeling.If you are not able to communicate,you drift apart.When you are mad at your parents,or anyone else,not talking to them doesn't solve anything.
Communication begins with the concerns(关心)of another.It means that you can't just come home from school,go up to your room and ignore everyone.Even if you just say"Hi",and see how their day was for five minutes,it is better than nothing.
If you looked up the word"communication"in a dictionary,it would say"the exchange of ideas,the conveyance(表达)of information,means of communication:a letter or a message".To maintain(保持)a good relationship,you must keep communication strong.Let people know how you feel even if it's just by writing a note.
When dealing with parents,you always have to make them feel good about how they me doing as a parent.If you are trying to make them see something as you see it,tell them that you'll listen to what they have to say,but ask them politely to listen to you.Yelling or walking away only makes the situation on worse.
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58.In the writer's view,dealing with parents isBthan with children.
A.easier               
B.more difficult          
C.more uninteresting    
D.more interesting
59.The main idea of the second paragraph isA.
A.the importance of communication                
B.to make your feeling known to others
C.the importance of friendship                    
D.the disagreement between generations
60.The example in this passage proves thatD.
A.Sophie's parents are willing to listen to her          
B.Sophie is very polite to ha parents
C.Sophie did well in explaining her being late         
D.communication is the solution to misunderstanding
61.All the following statements are correct except"D".
A.If you don't agree with others,you'd better let them know
B.Communication is a two-day deal
C.It is better to say"Hi"to others than say nothing
D.If you are not able to communicate,walk away.
3.Michelle was a student at University of California,Los Angeles.She is here to tell us how she feels about the city.
What were the best things about Los Angeles?
One of my favorite things about Los Angeles is the weather.I hate the cold and it never really gets that cold there.Plus,most of the time it's usually sunny,which is good because I love going to the beach during the summer.There's so much to do at the beach,but my favorite thing in L.A.was having a picnic on the sand with my friends.
What were theworst things about being there?
I disliked having to drive everywhere to get around because the city is so spread out.Los Angeles has a lot of traffic and sometimes it takes a long time to get somewhere close by just because the streets are so crowded.Also,a lot of people complain about the pollution.
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Just the normal problems of living in any city,like watching out for pickpockets (扒手).Some people think Los Angeles has a lot of crime,but I think it's as safe as any other city.Also,many people think driving is difficult because there is a lot of traffic and road rage (路怒症),but it just takes a little practice and a lot of patience.
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There are all types of people in Los Angeles since the city is pretty diverse.For the most part,though,most of the people are friendly,calm and relaxed.Some people say that everyone in Los Angeles is beautiful,but I think that's just a stereotype (模式化的印象).
Would you go back to Los Angeles?
Certainly.Los Angeles is one of my favorite cities in the world.I love the fact that it has all the nightlife and shopping of a big city,but also has access to beaches,parks,mountains and other places you can't usually find in large cities.Between the weather and the beaches and all the fun things to do,it's a great place to be.

1.We can learn from the text that MichelleA.
A.hates the heavy traffic in Los Angeles
B.dislikes the cold weather in Los Angeles
C.thinks Los Angeles is small and crowded
D.enjoys driving everywhere in Los Angeles
2.What's Michelle's impression of the people in Los Angeles?B
A.They get angry easily.
B.All sorts of people live there.
C.They are patient and amusing.
D.Everyone is kind and beautiful.
3.How does Michelle find Los Angeles?D
A.Safe but noisy.
B.Relaxing but busy.
C.Polluted and dangerous.
D.Diverse and interesting.
20.Happy People Make Their Partners HealthierPeople who are happier are usually also healthier-and not just because they're happy about being healthy.When humans feel good,they're more likely to be active and less likely to attempt to cheer themselves up with cheeseburgers,ice cream and a two-day Game of Thrones marathon.
But a new study suggests that people whose partners are happier are probably also in better shape,even independently of their own happiness.In fact,the study's  data suggests that people with a happy partner are 34% more likely to be healthy than those married to a downer.
The authors propose a couple of reasons why a happy person might improve the health of their lover.First,a happy spouse is a better caretaker; he or she is more likely to have the emotional energ y to look after a significant other,making sure they're O.K.,have taken their medicine and are looked after when they're ill.
Secondly,people with a positive outlook are more likely to be playing the long game; they eat better,they exercise,they sleep regularly,they make plans and avoid doing self-destructive things because they feel good about the future.And they bring their companions along for the ride."Happy people drag their partners out of bed to go exercise,and they encourage them to eat healthier,"says Bill Chopik an associate psychology professor at MSU,and lead author of the study.
And thirdly,happy partners make life eas ier for their partners because their partners aren't stressed by the fact that their closest companion is always in a bad mood,and they're not exhausted by efforts to make them happy or under constant pressure.
It's hard to know what moral to draw from the study-apart from try to marry a happy person-since the stress of trying to figure out how to improve your spouse's mood may well undo all the beneficial effects of having a happy spouse.Chopik has a workaround."Relationship satisfaction between couples is one of the largest predictors of happiness,"he says.So instead of trying to figure out what's up with him or her,he suggests working out what's up with the two of you.
Happy People Make Their Partners Healthier
Benefits of being a happy person(71)Owning good health
Bing active (72)ratherthan cheering themselves up with cheeseburgers,ice cream and a two-day Game of Thrones marathon.
Leading a healthy and (73)regularlife
Doing things as scheduled
Benefit of marrying   a happy partner Being in good shape,even having (74)nothing/littleto do with their own happiness.
(75)Factorsleading to a happy person   improving the health of their lovers◆Being considerate to their lovers
(1)Having the emotional energy to look after their partners  
(2)(76)Ensuring/Guaranteeing,Securingtheir partners keep fit
(3)Urging their lover to take medicine
◆Having a positive outlook and having positive (77)effects/impacts,influenceon their partners
(1)Helping them develop a healthy and regular life
(2)Urging them to work out and (78)accompanyingthem
◆Making life easier for their partners
(1)Being always in a bad mood
(2)(79)Riddingtheir partners of the pressure to amuse them
(80)Conclusion drawn from the study Marry  a happy person and there is no need to   figure out what's up with him or her.Working out what's up with the two of you matters a lot.

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