题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
In the end of the last class, a boy stood up and asked the teacher, “Sir, what is the real meaning of life?” We couldn’t help bursting out laughter for this seemed to be so a silly question at that moment. But the teacher made us to calm down in a formal voice. He said, “All right, I will tell you something about that.” Then he took out a small mirror from one of his pockets and held them towards the window. The sun was shining brightly outside and there was a tiny but light spot on the back wall. He then moved the piece of mirror to make it reflect the sunshine to the boy and to every curious face in the whole classroom. We all suddenly felt very warmth and energetic and the whole classroom were lit up. The teacher said, “Most of us are great enough like the sun to give off brightness and warmth to the world. But we can be a ordinary mirror. That is to say, we can reflect the sunshine to the very corner where the sun never shines. And that is exactly that the real meaning of life is.”
【答案】
【1】in→at
【2】out→into
【3】laughter→laughing
【4】so→such
【5】them→it
【6】warmth→warm
【7】were→was
【8】great前加not
【9】a→an
【10】that→what
【解析】
试题分析:本文考查了形容词,代词,名词,冠词等的掌握情况。
【1】in→at。考查固定搭配。at the end of是固定搭配,意思是在……的末尾,所以把in改成at。
【2】out→into。考查固定搭配。burst into是固定搭配,意思是突然间发作,此处是突然笑了起来,所以把out改为into。
【3】laughter→laughing。考查名词。laughter意思是笑声,而burst into后面应该接动词的动名词形式,所以把laughter改为laughing。
【4】so→such。考查so和such用法。so后面应用形容词,而such后面才可以接名词,所以把so改为such。
【5】them→it。考查代词。由前文中a small mirror可知后文应该用it,所以把them改为it。
【6】warmth→warm。考查形容词。由前面的very修饰形容词可知very后面是形容词,所以把warmth改为warm。
【7】were→was。考查系动词。因为the whole classroom是单数,所以应该用was,所以把were改为was。
【8】great前加not。考查形容词。由But we can be a ordinary mirror.可知此处是转折形式,可以推出前面是否定,意思是我们不能像太阳一样给世界光亮和温暖,所以在great前加not。
【9】a→an。考查冠词。ordinary mirror中的ordinary是元音音素开头,所以把a改为an。
【10】that→what。考查代词。由文中is exactly that the real meaning of life is前的代词不能用that,因为不是定语从句,所以应用what做代词,故把that改为what。