假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．作文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改．增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词．删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉．修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意:1．每处错误及其修改均� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

15．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Recently，if browsing a high school website of Australia，I saw the message you post on it．It get to know that you intend to travel to Xi'an during the summer vacation with a Chinese student as you guide．
Learning this news，I am really willing to travel with you and introducing Xi'an to you．I know as a excellent guide I should make your journey interesting and meaningless．I will keep you company visiting numerous places of interests and enjoying the wonderful scenery．However，I am going to tell you the long but rich history of Xi'an．
Hope you reply me soon．

分析由于作者浏览澳大利亚的一个高中网站时，看到了那上面发布的留言，知道了有人想在暑假期间想找一位中国学生做向导带他游览西安；所以作者就以一封书信或是电子邮件的形式表达了自己愿意当这个导游；还会使他的旅行既有趣又有意义以及讲述了自己的导游计划，并期待能尽快得到回复．

解答 Recently，if browsing a high school website of Australia，I saw the message
            while/when 或if 去掉
you post on it．It get to know that you intend to travel to Xi'an
     posted
during the summer vacation with a Chinese student as you guide．
                                                                                your
Learning this news，I am really willing to travel with you and introducing Xi'an to
                                                                                            introduce
you．I know as a excellent guide I should make your journey interesting
                        an
and meaningless．I will keep you company visiting numerous places of interests and
      meaningful                                                                                   interest
enjoying the wonderful scenery．However，I am going to tell you the long
                                                  Besides/Additionally
but rich history of Xi'an．Hope you reply∧me soon．
and                                                      to

答案：
1．If---while/when 或去掉if    考查连词或现在分词短语作状语   根据句意"最近，（当）浏览澳大利亚的一个高中网站时，我看到了你发布在那上面的留言"可知，"if browsing a high school website of Australia"在句中作时间状语，故应将if改为while/when 或者去掉if；即直接用现在分词短语作时间状语；
2．post---posted    考查时态    本句是省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句，先行词是the message；本句的意思是：我看到了你（曾经）发布在那上面的留言；这里表示发生在过去的事情，所以应使用一般过去时；故用posted
3．you---your    考查人称代词     此处用来修饰名词guide，故用形容词性的物主代词your
4．introducing---introduce   考查时态     此处与连词and之前的am really willing to 一起在句中作主语I的并列谓语，所以二者在时态上应保持一致；由于introducing为现在分词或动名词形式，不能作谓语；故将其改为introduce
5．a---an   考查冠词    此处用在"冠词+形容词+单数名词"的结构中，意为：一名优秀的导游；由于excellent首字母的发音为元音/e/；故改为an
6．meaningless---meaningful    考查句意理解及词形转换    根据句意可知，此处应表示：作为一名优秀的导游应该使游客的旅行既有趣又有意义；meaningless"无意义的，无价值的"；故改为meaningful
7．interests---interest    考查名词     固定短语place of interest意为：名胜古迹；它的复数形式只是在place后加s；故填interests
8．However---Besides/Additionally    根据However前后句的内容可知，此处表达的不是转折关系，而是递进关系；意为：并且或除此之外，还…；故改为Besides/Additionally
9．but---and   考查连词    这里指的是：西安悠久而丰富的历史；此处不表示转折关系，而是并列关系；故应改为and
10．在reply后加 to    考查动词     由于reply为不及物动词，故应在其宾语me之前加to

点评短文改错是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性试题，主要考查学生对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力．错误类型一般有：缺词、多词和错词．常见的错误有：1 词法错误，主要包括动词、名词、冠词、形容词、副词、代词和介词等词类误用、同义词混淆使用、固定搭配等方面．解答此类试题时，需要正确分析句子成分，熟练掌握各词类的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等．2 常见句法错误．通常表现为简单句、复合句以及疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和强调句等错误．解答此类试题时，需要掌握各类句子的句式结构及意义用法．3 应在理解文章大意的前提下，进行作答．

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6．Shanxi noodles：A matter worth being proud of
A commonly used greeting in China is the question，"Have you eaten？"It indicates the（41）importance（important） of food in China．The Chinese are（42）extremely （extreme） proud of their cuisine（烹饪）．For example，Shanxi takes full advantage．It is famous for its noodles （43）made （make） of wheat．It has a recorded history of more than 2，000years in making wheat-flour noodles．
Every kind of noodle imaginable can be found in Shanxi．Even Marco Polo （44）was inspired （inspire） by the making of the Shanxi noodles，which led him to take the recipes back to Italy and Europe．（45）The most popular Shanxi noodle is the daoxiaomian．This noodle is shaved from a giant block of dough（面团） hoisted over the chef's shoulder．The noodles are shaved off directly into boiling water．There is a phrase （46）that/whichdescribes the noodle-making process："One noodle in the （47）boiling （boil） water，one flying in the air，and one just being cut"．
The noodles are usually served in a small bowl，mixed （48）withfresh vegetables．As a special refinement，you can put some Shanxi vinegar on top．The extra aged vinegar is a typical product of the region as well．
One can find handmade noodles all over China today，（49）butShanxi province is special．It's （50）where the art of noodle-making reached its top．

3． we move the flowers at the corner？Will it look better？（　　）

10．-Have you heard of the Victorian Garden there？
-Actually I _____ there for two days．Really fascinating!（　　）

Since the popularity of smart phones, people spend lots of time on their phones, either messaging other people,

______news, or playing games.___________I think cell phones have made life more_________, I don’t think spending a lot of time on cell phones is a good idea.

Firstly, spending too much time on cell phones may__________cancer. Scientific studies have__________that low levels of radiation(辐射) are given off from the batteries(电池) of cell phones. Not only that, but phones are constantly using microwaves to send and _________information. Since many people use their cell phones near their heads, long time exposure（暴露） could eventually lead to some very___________and unhealthy effects.

Secondly, when people spend too much time on their cell phones, they__________on the things going on around them. This has been proven over and over again by___________who use their phones while in their cars. This has been such a major cause of car___________, because drivers are too distracted（分心） by their phones to__________the road, that most states in the U.S. have banned（禁止） the __________of cell phones while driving. There are also other cases showing how using cell phones can_________people to miss out on the things around them. For example, I went hiking with a friend a few weeks ago. She was so__________to her cell phones the whole time that she missed out on all the__________things we saw on the mountains, and didn’t get a___________to experience the same awe(敬畏) of nature as I was able to experience.

Lastly, spending too much time on cell phones makes people forget how to have normal conversations._______, when people use text messaging, they use a form of shorthand known as “Netspeak” to________on the size of messages and make typing them on small keyboards fast and easy.________this, many people forget how to spell and use grammar__________.

1.A. reading B. learning C. spreading D. reporting

2.A. Since B. Because C. Unless D. While

3.A. interesting B. meaningful C. convenient D. enjoyable

4.A. add to B. result from C. turn to D. lead to

5.A. raised B. proven C. reviewed D. examined

6.A. seek B. store C. receive D. collect

7.A. powerful B. harmful C. important D. beneficial

8.A. break in B. fall back C. miss out D. catch up

9.A. drivers B. visitors C. passengers D. players

10.A. accidents B. trades C. crimes D. losses

11.A. pull out into B. pay attention to C. get across D. go along

12.A. use B. call C. answer D. message

13.A. command B. force C. allow D. cause

14.A. accounted B. attracted C. attached D. affected

15.A. terrible B. strange C. beautiful D. funny

16.A. moment B. mind C. way D. chance

17.A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Instead

18.A. count B. work C. save D. mark

19.A. In case of B. According to C. For fear of D. As a result of

20.A. correctly B. carefully C. regularly D. normally

Harvard is one of the most famous educational institutions in the world and many people want to study there. The problem is that most applicants don’t follow the advice that will most likely get them 1. (pick).

One of the most important things you should remember when 2. (apply) to Harvard is that THEY WANT YOU TO HAVE A LIFE. This is probably the main requirement after your grades. The best situation is that you are a 3. (nature) leader with lots of activities and active social life. Another important thing to remember is that you have to promote (推销) 4. (you) but in a reasonable manner. You should be aware of your strengths and 5. (weak). Grades are very important but they are not everything. Try to gain a great school record from your high school years, take extra courses that are interesting, and enjoy life. 6. rest will come naturally.

Last but not least, let’s pay attention 7. the interview. You should be respectful and most importantly, show real interest in the school (not only the name). 8. is a matter of luck to get an interviewer who shares common interests with you. The thing with the interview is that Harvard 9. (receive) applications from hundreds, if not thousands of students with the same grades. This means the interview is your chance to show 10. you are unique.

FAMILIES KIDS CLUB

COME ALONG FOR SOME AFTER HOURS FUN!

This afternoon program is open daily during the ski season from 4:00pm-6:00pm for Kids aged 4 and over. Space is limited to 16 children, so be ready to go at 4:00pm! Please Dress appropriately, and children must wear hats, gloves, snow pants, boots, and coats. Call Kids Club Information Line at (406)995-5557 to learn more or Basecamp at (406) 995-5769 for more details.

Kids Club is FREE for kids and $15 for all other guests.

Schedule

Mask Making Mondays

You’ll create your own mystic power animal, lovely lady princess or scary snow beast.

Tye Dye Tuesdays

You’ll make your own fashionable and wearable art with colorful souvenirs to take home and share!

Wild Montana Wednesdays

Come to learn about all the fun and exciting nature that surrounds us here in Montana. We can color our favorite tree, draw our favorite flower, or even act out our favorite animal!

Craft Thursdays

Come with your creative caps on as we explore the artistic uses of various recycled wastes! What do paper rolls, rocks, and twisty straws have in common? They can all become magical works of art!

Fun Fridays

Legos, Lincoln Logs, Bean Bag Toss, you name it; we have it. How long of Domino train can you make? Show us your building skills with Lincoln Logs and Legos! How many points can you get in Mean Bag Toss? Come and have some fun on your favorite Friday!

Snow Time Saturdays

Who loves snow pups(小狗)？Join our furry friends and friendly patrollers(巡逻员) at the ski patrol dog demonstration out at the Plaza Fire pit. Make sure you wear warm clothes since it is cold outside!

Slimy Sundays

Have you ever made slime(软泥)？Come to check out to make a slimy experiment. We can make it, play with it, and maybe even bring it home! Show off your slimy creation!

1.What can we know about this afternoon program?

A. It closes very late every day.

B. It charges no fees for kids aged 4 to 16.

C. There’s no dress requirement for kids who want to ski.

D. Kids who want to ski must have parents accompany them.

2.If you are interested in creating mystic power animal, you can go on______.

A. Mondays B, Tuesdays

3.If you go to the club on Wednesday, you may_______.

A. improve your building skills

B. take home some slimy creations

C. have a good time enjoying nature

D. make fashionable and wearable art

4.To know the value of recycled wastes, you can attend the club on_____.

A. Wednesdays B. Thursdays

C. Saturdays D. Sundays

3．Until recently，scientists had mapped only about 20 percent of the sea floor．But our knowledge of the deep seas is changing because of information from satellites．Scientists have produced a new map that provides a detailed picture of the oceans．The map is expected to help oceanographers （海洋学家），industry and governments．
The new map is twice as detailed as the map made 20 years ago．David Sandwell is a geophysics professor at the University of California．He and other scientists worked on the mapping project．He says they turned to space to look deeper into the ocean．
The scientists collected and studied information from two satellites．Some of the data came from the European Space Agency's Cryo-2 satellite．It was placed in Earth's orbit to watch sea ice．The other satellite is the American space agency's Jason-1．It is studying the surface of the oceans．Scientists combined the satellite data with images gathered by sonar （声波定位仪） equipment on ships．Sonar works by sending sound waves through the water．When the sound waves hit an object，its presence is confirmed．
The new map shows the sea floor as it has never been seen before．It shows thousands of underwater mountains and places where continents pulled apart．It shows where earthquakes were active many years ago．They all are buried deep underneath the ocean floor．
David Sandwell says the map is a powerful tool for fisheries，those interested in protecting the environment and for oil exploration．
"The petrol exploration industry is interested in how to reconnect the continents，bring them back together tectonically so you can map the basins on one continental edge-say，Africa-and use that to establish where the similar basin would be on the other continental edge in South America．"
If scientists know that information，they may be able to find oil fields．The new data also will help scientists improve their estimates of ocean depths．This information can help ships travel safely and improve military operations and scientific projects worldwide．
Mr．Sandwell thinks scientists will make many more discoveries as they examine the new map and the information it provides．

32．Which one is not mentioned about the benefits brought by the new map？C
A．Fisheries．
B．Scientific projects．
C．Ship manufacture．
D．Oil exploration．
33．What can we know about the new map？B
A．It shows where earthquakes will happen．
B．It will be helpful to industry and governments．
C．It is three times as detailed as the old one years ago．
D．It shows the sea floor as it has ever been seen before．
34．The text is likely to appear inC．
A．a newspaper
B．an advertisement
C．a science magazine
D．a finance report
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text？D
A．The detailed picture of the oceans
B．Underwater mountains and places
C．More discoveries about the oceans
D．Scientists create new maps of ocean floor．

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