题目内容

【题目】（题文）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】（小题1）What’s the percentage of people spending their vacation at home now?

A. 40%. B. 50%. C. 90%.

【2】（小题2）Why do more and more people go camping now?

A. The mountains are more beautiful than before.

B. The seaside has lost its attractions.

C. They are eager to get close to nature.

【3】（小题3）What is the conversation mainly about?

A. A plan. B. A report. C. An experience.

【答案】

【1】【1】A

【2】【2】C

【3】【3】B

【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。

【1】【1】此题为听力题，解析略。

【2】【2】此题为听力题，解析略。

【3】【3】此题为听力题，解析略。

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【题目】 Whales, like all mammals（哺乳动物）,need air, and come to the surface to breathe through a blowhole. A drone（无人机）that floats over the blowholes of humpback whales as they are making annual journey along Australia's east coast is being used by Australian scientists for collecting nasal mucus（鼻腔粘液）of whales.

Vanessa Pirotta, a biologist at Macquarie University says that nasal mucus indicates the health of the whale. “It is the biological mixture that you see as a whale takes a breath as it surfaces from the water，” she said. You can hear sounds of sharp breaths as a whale breathes because, after all, they are animals like you and I. So as they take a breath it is a lot of lung bacteria coming out from their lungs, which we can collect to provide a brief idea of whale health.

Australian researchers have attached a special dish that is used in scientific tests to a drone which flies through the whale's nasal mist. As a whale comes to take a breath—you can actually see it coming to the surface on really good weather days —the drone then lowers, the dish is then opened, collecting nasal mucus for later research.

The research could help to solve one of the secrets of another impressive creature of the deep —the Southern right whale. Its numbers have recovered on Australia's west coast since hunting became suppressed but its population on the eastern seaboard remains stubbornly low.

In the past, studies into whale health had to rely on examining whales that were either killed or those whales that had been trapped on a beach. Drones allow scientists to collect nasal mucus from free-swimming whales to gather information in a safe way.

【1】What is the drone mainly used to do?

A. To gather information for researchers.

B. To record new species of whales.

C. To guarantee the safety of whales.

D. To take photos of whales' annual journey.

【2】How can a biologist find out a whale's health condition in the study?

A. By examining liquids from its breath.

B. By checking its lungs on a machine.

C. By listening to the sounds of its breath.

D. By studying its similarity with humans.

【3】What does the underlined word “suppressed” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Commercial.B. Rewarding.

C. Hidden.D. Forbidden.

【4】Why is the Southern right whale mentioned?

A. To describe the difficulty to track it.

B. To show the increasing population.

C. To stress the urgency of doing the research.

D. To indicate the potential application of the research.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. What job to do after graduation.

B. Where to find a good job.

C. How to find a good job.

【2】What does the man think of being a racing driver?

A. Helpful. B. Dangerous. C. Exciting.

【3】What does the woman want to be?

A. A firefighter. B. A tour guide. C. A racing driver.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Where does the man want to go?

A. The library.

B. The lab.

C. The café.

【2】What’s the man’s major?

A. Psychology.

B. Physics.

C. Chemistry.

【题目】

【1】I hold a firm ____________ (信念) that he will be successful sooner or later.

【2】The note was to ____________ (提醒) her about something she had to explain to one of her students.

【3】We believe that the clever boy will be admitted to the ____________ (农业的) College next year.

【4】Those ____________ (恶作剧) felt really boring, because they let me have a dream in the evening.

【5】Ever since he lost his son, he has done nothing but weep ____________ (悲伤地) all day.

【题目】A Diet Without Enough Protein Can Cause Depression

Depression is a condition so common. 【1】 The World Health Organization (WHO) calls it “a leading cause of disability.” Difficulty in falling asleep, loss of appetite, and loss of ability to concentrate are just a few of the other effects of depression. While life events such as the loss of a spouse or a job may create a happening of depression, many cases come from within, such as people’s diet.

As is reported, both before and during a happening of depression, those with the condition show a “poor appetite”. 【2】 On the other hand, depression may be closely related to protein. Many cases of depression happen to those who don’t eat properly, which then result in lack of protein taken into the body.

【3】 It all comes down to amino acids (氨基酸). Proteins are made up of amino acids. Both the human brain and nervous system use amino acids as a substance that creates a signal from one brain cell to another or one nerve cell to another. With them communication between the cells becomes possible.

【4】 But eight of them, the “essential” ones for communication between the brain cells, must be eaten in one’s diet. So a diet which is lacking in protein lessens the signal being sent from one brain cell to the next during a thought. The process can lead to twisted signals, which can not only lead to depression, but also aggression. 【5】

A. It happens with aggression.

B. It may lead to serious effects.

C. But how lack of protein occurs?

D. There are 20 different amino acids.

E. But what does protein have to do with depression?

F. The poor appetite itself can create a depressed mood.

G. This is why depression can often express itself as anger or aggression.

【题目】Note taking

Note taking as an accommodation is available only to students who have documented disabilities and are registered with Queen's University Accessibility Service（QSAS）. Note taking is approved for students with disability-related functional limitations that makes it difficult for them to access academic information presented in class.

There is a wide range of reasons why students may require note taking as an accommodation，including students with：

·hearing loss，who may have difficulties hearing the instructor while writing notes at the same time

·vision loss，who may have difficulties seeing information presented on overhead screens

·mental health conditions or attention-related disabilities，who may have difficulties attending to orally-presented information while taking notes

·learning disabilities，who may have difficulties recording notes when information is presented orally

·physical disabilities，who may have motor or pain related difficulties

Accessibility advisers consider a student's description of their need for note taking along with information contained in their disability documentation and the type of course in approving note taking as a formal accommodation.

Online Note Taking Portal（门户网站）

QSAS is in charge of the exchange of notes taken by student volunteer note takers and students registered with QSAS via our secure online note taking portal.

The pages in this section provide information for students with disabilities，volunteer note takers and instructors on requesting note takers，signing up to be a volunteer note taker and assisting QSAS with recruiting volunteer note takers.

If you are a student seeking note taking accommodation please click here to read the Starting Your Accommodation information.

【1】Note taking is available to students ______________.

A. lacking in confidenceB. with loss of earnings

C. losing interest in studyD. with concentration problems

【2】What should students present to accessibility advisers when applying for note taking?

A. Description of their learning difficulties.

B. Record on their academic performance.

C. Files on their past note taking experiences.

D. Account of their requirements.

【3】What can disabled students do via Online Note Taking Portal?

A. Ask for note taking.B. Apply to be a volunteer.

C. Offer notes taken.D. Learn to take notes.

【题目】Mohandas Gandhi is called the national father of India.That’s because he fought for India to get

freedom in a【1】(peace) way.

He 【2】(educated) in law at University College London in 1891. After graduation, he became a 【3】(law). Two years later,he went to South Africa【4】he worked for an Indian company and offered some guidance to the company for its legal problems.While in South Africa, he found himself treated【5】 (fair).

During the twenty years in South Africa, Gandhi was sentenced【6】prison for many times. In 1896, after he was attacked by white South Africans, Gandhi began to teach the Indians a way of non-cooperation with the South African government.

In the following years Gandhi became a leader in many fights. He played【7】active part in starting his movement of non-violence against Great Britain.In order to get economic independence, all of the Indians refused【8】(buy) British goods.It was Gandhi【9】helped the Indians to develop native Indian industries. He devoted himself to【10】 (fight ) for equal rights for Indians.

【题目】 Underwater Museums Many underwater museums are supported by companies that offer guided tours. A trained guide leads groups around a striking underwater display of statues in each museum. Depending on the depth of the museum, visitors may be able to view the sculptures from the glass bottomed boat or by swimming on the surface. Other underwater museums are deeper and are most accessible to scuba divers.

Underwater museums have many functions. One of their main purposes is to create an artificial reef environment where sea creatures can live. That’s why some of the museums are located in areas that were damaged by hurricanes or are considered underwater “deserts”. The statues in the museum are designed in a way that encourages the growth of coral and plant life. Over time, the statues and plants attract more and more fish to the area.

Florida, U.S.AFlorida is home to different types of underwater museums. The state’s newest underwater museum, the Underwater Museum of Art, can be found off the coast of Grayton Beach. This part of the Gulf of Mexico is an underwater desert, so creators hope that the exhibit will improve the marine ecosystem.

Cancun, MexicoFor years, Cancun has been a popular tourist destination. And one of the major draws is the water. The Museo Subacuatico de Arte is an ideal place for snorkelers and first time divers. There they can enjoy more than 500 statues that help to make up an artificial reef. This museum was created to give visitors an alternative attraction to the area’s natural reef, which has been damaged.

Canary Islands, SpainMuseo Atlantio, off the coast of Lanzarote, has an impressive display of more than 300 statues. They were created by Jason Decaires Taylor, a British sculptor, who has contributed to the creation of several underwater museums including the ones near Cancun and the Canary Islands. The Cancun statues focus on man’s interaction with the marine world.If you’re looking for a different museum experience, check out one that’s underwater.

【1】In underwater museums, visitors can see the following things except.

A. statuesB. deserts

C. reefsD. sculptures

【2】According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A. Underwater museums can not be visited through guided tours.

B. Underwater museums are all located in areas damaged by hurricane.

C. Underwater museums can be viewed all over the world.

D. Underwater museums can help improve underwater environments.

【3】We can learn from the passage that.

A. over 300 statues can be seen in the Underwater Museum of Art

B. natural reef hasn’t been damaged in Cancun

C. the statues of Cancun and the Canary Islands are made by the same sculptor

D. plant life can’t grow in underwater museums

【4】Where is the text probably taken from?

A. A personal diary.B. A tourist guidebook.

C. An official report.D. A hotel brochure.

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