题目内容

A shopkeeper sent his son to learn about the secret of happiness from the wisest man in the world. The boy walked a long way, and finally came upon a beautiful castle where the wise man lived.
Rather than finding a holy man, though, our hero, on entering the main room of the castle, saw a hive of activity: tradesmen came and went, people were chatting in the corners and a small orchestra was playing soft music. The wise man talked with everyone, and the boy had to wait for two hours before it was his turn.
The wise man listened carefully to the boy’s explanation of why he had come, but told him that he didn’t have time just then to explain the secret of happiness. He suggested the boy look around the palace and return in two hours.
“Meanwhile, I want to ask you to do something,” said the wise man, handing the boy a teaspoon that held two drops of oil. “As you wander around, carry this spoon with you without allowing the oil to spill”.
The boy began to walk up and down stairs in the palace, keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. After two hours, he returned.
“Well,” asked the wise man, “Did you see the Persian tapestries (波斯织锦) hanging in my dining hall? Did you see the garden that it took the master gardener 10 years to create?”
The boy was embarrassed, and replied that he had observed nothing. His only concern had been not to spill the oil.
“Then go back and observe the wonderful things of my world,” said the wise man.
Then the boy picked up the spoon and returned to his exploration of the palace, this time observing all of the works of art on the ceilings and the walls. He saw the gardens and the mountains all around him. When he returned, he described in detail everything he had seen.
“But where are the drops of oil I gave to you?” asked the wise man. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw that the oil was gone.
“Well, there is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all the wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”
小题1:When the shopkeeper’s son arrived at the castle, he ______.
A.received warm welcome from the wise man
B.didn’t expect to see so many people around
C.was shown around the palace by the local people
D.had already missed his chance to talk to the wise man
小题2:The wise man gave the boy two tasks in order to ______.
A.let the boy enjoy his palace and garden
B.show him how to observe the wonderful things in the world
C.make him learn from his mistakes
D.teach him the secret of happiness
小题3:We can infer from the article that “the drops of oil on the spoon” probably refer to ______.
A.the beauty of nature
B.the fortune a person owns
C.the responsibilities of a person
D.the great opportunities in life
小题4:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A.The wise man was satisfied with the way the boy performed the second task
B.It took the wise man about 10 years to finish his garden.
C.The wise man wasn’t paying much attention to the boy at first.
D.The boy took no notice of the surroundings during his first task.

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D

试题分析:文章讲述一个店主派儿子去从世界上最聪明的人那里了解快乐的 秘密,而智者没有直接告诉他答案,而是让男孩做了两个任务,通过这两个任务,男孩了解到快乐的秘密。
小题1:细节题:从文章第二段的句子:Rather than finding a holy man, though, our hero, on entering the main room of the castle, saw a hive of activity: tradesmen came and went, people were chatting in the corners可知当店主的儿子到了城堡后,他没有想到会有那么多的人,选B
小题2:细节题:从第四段的句子:“As you wander around, carry this spoon with you without allowing the oil to spill”. 和第八段的句子:“Then go back and observe the wonderful things of my world,” said the wise man.可知智者为了解释快乐的秘密,让男孩做两个任务,选D。
小题3:句意理解题:四个选项的意思分别是:A.自然的美, B.一个人拥有的财产, C. 一个人的责任, D. the great opportunities in life人生的重大机会。从文章的最后一段的句子:“The secret of happiness is to see all the wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”可知ABD都不符合,“the drops of oil on the spoon” 是指“一个人的责任”,选C
小题4:细节题:从第七段的句子:The boy was embarrassed, and replied that he had observed nothing. His only concern had been not to spill the oil.可知男孩在做第一个任务的时候,没有注意到周围,选D
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We all look forward to the day when a simple medical test can find cancer while it is still small. Researchers around the world are working on such a test. Most of their work deals with the examina­tion of the blood.
Researchers in Boston have found something in the blood of cancer patients that does not appear in healthy persons. The test showed which persons had cancer and which did not. It was correct more than 90 percent of the time.
The researchers believe the test may be able to show cancer very clearly in its development. Cancers discovered early usually can be treated successfully.
The test examines very small bits of fat in the blood called lipids (脂质). Cancers seem to change lipids although doctors do not know why. The test showed differences between the lipids of the persons with cancer and the lipids of those without cancer.
The researchers say the new test could be a step to develop a simple way to check patients for cancer before the disease shows on an X-ray.
1. Who will fail cancer from the study of the researchers?
A. The young.                         B. The middle age and the older.
C. The man.                                  D. The woman.
2. The underlined words "such a test" refer to________.
A. the test that shows which persons have cancer and which don’t     .
B. the test that may be able to show cancer very early in its development,.
C. a simple medical test that cannot find cancer when it is -small
D. a new test that could be a step to develop a difficult way
3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Cancers have much to do with something in patients’ blood.
B. People living in better conditions are most likely to be attacked by cancer.
C.X-raying is the best way to determined whether a person has cancer or not.
D. Cancers have nothing to do with a person’s habits and living conditions.
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A simple way to cancer                B. Cancers can be cured
C. How to find cancer                          D. Early discovery of cancer
“Avoid the rush hour” must be the slogan of large cities all over the world. Wherever you look, there are people, people, people. The trains which leave or arrive every few minutes are packed. The streets are so crowded; there is hardly room to move on the pavements. It takes ages for a bus to get to you because the traffic on the roads has almost come to a standstill. Even when a bus does at last arrive, it’s so full, and it can’t take any more passengers. The smallest unexpected event can bring about conditions of complete chaos. The strange thing is not that people stand these conditions, but that they actually choose them in preference to anything else.

Large modern cites are too big to control. People living there are forced by their environment to take a wholly unnatural way of life. They lost touch with the land and rhythm of nature. It is possible to live in such an air-conditioned existence in a large city that you can hardly tell the season. A few flowers in a public park may remind you that it is spring or summer. All the simple, good things of life like sunshine and fresh air are hard to find. Even the distinction between days and nights is lost.
The funny thing about it all is that you pay dearly to live in a city. The demand for accommodation is so great that it is often impossible for ordinary people to buy a house of their own. The cost of living is also very high. Just about everything you buy is likely to be more expensive than it would be in the country. Besides, the crime rate in most cities is very high. If you think about it, they’re not really fit to live in at all. Can anyone really doubt that the country is what man was born for and where he truly belongs?
小题1: According to the writer,    .
A.there is a slogan in every large city all over the world
B.the rush hour traffic is terrible in large cities of the world
C.one should try to avoid the traffic wherever he is
D.rush hour exists in large cities but not in small ones
小题2: It is unusual that   .
A.people can stand the conditions in the city
B.people are used to living in a city
C.people know little about the problems of a city
D.people still choose to live in a city
小题3: City people can hardly tell the seasons because   .
A.there in no such thing as changes of seasons
B.seasons change only in public parks now
C.they live unnaturally without contact with nature
D.the temperature changes little between seasons
小题4:The reason for things to be more expensive in a city than elsewhere is that   .
A.city people have to pay higher to live in a city
B.there is a greater demand for things in a city
C.things are better in a city than elsewhere
D.people in a city are much more wealthy
小题5: What is the passage mainly about?
A.It’s crazy to choose to live in a large city.
B.City life can be very disagreeable.
C.Country life is better than city life.
D.Conditions of cities should be changed.
The riches in the world are not found in the famous gold and diamond mines,where many men and women are digging for them.Most riches in the world are found in the cemeteries(墓地)and grave yards,buried with people’s dreams,aspirations,and unfulfilled potential.Why is it so?
Countless men and women died without ever having the courage to follow their own paths.Maybe because they were afraid to violate some kinds of social norms, maybe because they were afraid to be alone,or maybe simply because they preferred to settle for the familiar.They went to the graves,with a song that would never be heard,a piece of poetry never be written, a dance step never be initiated and a heart full of dreams and aspirations,leaving behind a life full of potential yet no legacy.
Michael Jordan,one of the greatest athletes once said,‘‘I can fail,but I cannot afford not to try.” Life remains a beautiful journey if we learn to take that step and to work that path.Every challenge and defeat in the process becomes a light post that sharpens the vision and shapes the direction forward.
“In my world nothing goes wrong,”said the great Indian sage Nmaja Dhahta Majraj.We must learn to trust the greatness within all of us and know that each of as is here to bring our unique contribution to the universal monument.If each of us learns to dance to the music we only can hear, society as a whole will evolve naturally and spiritually toward love,peace and happiness,and will be void of jealousy,envy and discrimination.
And Henry David Thoreau would say, “If a man does not keep pace with his companions,that is because he hears a difierent drum.’’And one truly believes that the path to success and happiness passes through the dancing to such a unique drumbeat.Therefore,do not die with the music still playing inside you.
小题1:What’s the author’s opinion on riches?
A.They are people’s dreams and aspirations.
B.They are the most important things in the world.
C.They are something we can’t possess and dream of.
D.They are gold and diamonds which we can dig for in mines.
小题2:According to Paragraph 2,which one is NOT the reason why so many people died without sticking to their own paths?
A.They were afraid to break the traditional norms.
B.They were used to what they were already familiar with.
C.They were afraid to hurt others and snffer setbacks.
D.They were afraid to be alone when making the dreams come true.
小题3:What does Michael Jordan mean by saying “I can fail, but I cannot afrord not to try”?
A.Having a try is an easy thing we can do.
B.Trying something new will bring us benefits.
C.We should be careful if we want to have a try.
D.All people are not brave enough to experience something new.
小题4:Which word can best describe Nihaja Dhahta Majraj according to the passage?
A.Brave.B.Healthy.C.Common.D.Self-confident.
小题5:How is the passage organized?
A.Topic—Argument—Explanation
B.Topic—Examples—Conclusion
C.Introduction—Comparison—Discussion
D.Introduction—Explanatton—Examples
There are going to be moments in life when you must make very important decisions. You will find many people      to offer you advice if you ask for it (and even if you don’t), but always remember that the life you     is yours and nobody else’s. It’s important to decide for yourself what’s important to you and what you want before you      others. Because while there will be times      outside advice proves wise, there will be at least as many times when it proves completely     . The only way to really evaluate other folks’ advice is to first learn everything that you can about whatever challenge you are     . Once you’ve done that, in most cases you should be able to make a wise decision      anyway.
You were      with the ability to decide what is and what isn’t in your best interest. Most of the time, you will make the right decision and      the appropriate action, and in thinking for yourself, you will become far more successful than if you had gone against your own     .
Early on in my investment career, I made the mistake of      a few important business decisions on colleagues’ opinions instead of conducting the      necessary to make a wise decision. It wasn’t due to      on my part; no one could ever accuse me of that. But, being      to Wall Street, I intended to suppose that my more senior      knew more than I did, and so I      too much significance to their opinions.
You know what happened? Each of those investments ended in     . Eventually I stopped allowing myself to be influenced by      and began doing the work myself and making my own decisions. It took me until I was almost 30 years old to      this—it’s never too late for a person to change his approach both to      and to life.
小题1:
A.easyB. readyC. unwillingD. hard
小题2:
A.leadB. lendC. takeD. earn
小题3:
A.look atB. pick upC. turn toD. learn from
小题4:
A.thatB. sinceC. whenD. while
小题5:
A.uselessB. usefulC. pricelessD. clever
小题6:
A.gettingB. makingC. sufferingD. facing
小题7:
A.on one handB. on your ownC. on the wholeD. on all sides
小题8:
A.bornB. tiredC. satisfiedD. covered
小题9:
A.enjoyB. stepC. planD. take
小题10:
A. assumptionB. judgmentC. conditionD. fortune
小题11:
A. basingB. dependingC. relyingD. focusing
小题12:
A. researchB. searchC. resourcesD. activity
小题13:
A. povertyB. lazinessC. richnessD. diligence
小题14:
A. usedB. accustomedC. newD. old
小题15:
A. studentsB. brothersC. colleaguesD. classmates
小题16:
A. owedB. paidC. gaveD. held
小题17:
A. disasterB. progressC. failure D. success
小题18:
A. eitherB. anotherC. eachD. others
小题19:
A. thinkB. rememberC. realizeD. recall
小题20:
A. paymentB. dreamsC. happinessD. business
People say, you can not change the environment, but can change their own; you can not change the facts, but can change attitudes; you can not change the past, but can be changed now; you can not control other people, but can be masters of our own; you can not do everything well, but can be conscientious in everything; you can not about the weather, but you can change the mood; you can not choose looks, but it can show a smile.
Indeed, one key to the success lies in his (her) mind. The difference between successful people and the losers are: winners will be setbacks and difficulties due to personal ability, experience, imperfect, to emphasize the inherent, they are willing to continuously improve and develop the right direction; and the losers will blame on the opportunity, and the environment injustice, emphasizing external and uncontrollable factors that created the position of their life, they always complain, wait and give up!
In many cases, is a humble person who is looked down upon his own. Person's appearance, his family, and so a priori condition that can not be changed, but at least inner state, the spirit of the will is entirely their own control. Mentality, the final decision of life high. There is no absolute bad thing, only the mentality of the absolute poor people. If even the state of mind will not adjust, how they deal with things more complicated than the mentality of it!
No matter what the situation, a person's attitude is very important. Passion put to work, and numbness sluggish to work completely different. Emerson said: "A move toward their goals is always people who gave him the whole world to give way." On the contrary, failure is not because we do not have the strength, but because we are susceptible to all around us, used to go along with the lack of assertive, attitude unstable, easily frustrated reason.
As long as we believe that the strength of mind, change their attitude and courage to face a number of disappointments in life, do not despair, brave go on. I believe the power of mind, mind you're in the height of the final decision.
小题1:The underlined word “humble” in Paragraph 3 probably means _____.
A.ignobleB.optimistic
C.luckyD.stubborn
小题2: Where can you probably find the text?
A.In a popular magazineB.In a tourist guidebook
C.In a physics textbookD.In an official report
小题3:Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.You can change nothing.
B.The Power of Mind.
C.The secret of success.
D.The difference between successful people and the losers
小题4: Which best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?
A.Approving.B.Concerned.C.Enthusiastic.D.Encouraged
My son Tom taught me a beautiful lesson today. He is three years old and it is amazing watching him grow up.
He called out to me today saying, “Papa, sit”. That usually means        everything and going next to him and sitting down to play with him. I did that, as he can be        and will not stop calling out until I        . He was playing with beads (珠子), pushing a string through them, which is a great exercise to help        fine motor skills. Then, after he finished playing with the beads, it was time to put them back in the box that they are stored in. I saw him        pick up each bead, look at it        it were made of chocolate and then placed it into its box.
With over a hundred beads to go, I was getting        . “What a long time it will take! Why cannot he         ten beads in one go and drop them in?” said my anxious mind. I noticed that he did this with as much        as he had while we were playing. I didn’t see any        between his play and his putting away the toy. Obviously he enjoyed both.
Then it suddenly        me that this boy was enjoying the whole        . The journey was his goal. For him the        was in the game and after the game, not just in the fun part. What a great perspective: to live each moment as it is the        moment; to do each task as it is the most awesome task. Nothing else       .
Looking at how        my son was putting beads into the box        me that the process was the goal. The joy of pilgrimage (朝圣) is not in getting there but in every        of the journey.
This is what living in the NOW is all        . Tom, my son, was showing me that it was about thoroughly enjoying every moment with        love and peace.
小题1:
A.wastingB.leavingC.takingD.preparing
小题2:
A.stubbornB.innocentC.helpfulD.humorous
小题3:
A.fell downB.turned roundC.burst outD.gave in
小题4:
A.highlightB.developC.illustrateD.identify
小题5:
A.gratefullyB.eagerlyC.carefullyD.quickly
小题6:
A.as ifB.even thoughC.in caseD.in that
小题7:
A.fascinatedB.satisfiedC.impatientD.energetic
小题8:
A.packageB.grabC.deliverD.replace
小题9:
A.confidenceB.strengthC.inspirationD.involvement
小题10:
A.senseB.differenceC.needD.value
小题11:
A.excitedB.helpedC.struckD.encouraged
小题12:
A.processB.morningC.experimentD.design
小题13:
A.victoryB.challengeC.difficultyD.pleasure
小题14:
A.urgentB.decisiveC.perfectD.dangerous
小题15:
A.mattersB.happensC.disappearsD.works
小题16:
A.successfullyB.peacefullyC.responsiblyD.systematically
小题17:
A.guaranteedB.warnedC.promisedD.taught
小题18:
A.planB.destinationC.stepD.detail
小题19:
A.forB.withC.aboutD.from
小题20:
A.completeB.availableC.additionalD.precious
It was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.
“Any old papers, lady?” asked one of them.
I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals (凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.
“Come in and I’ll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”
They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I saved them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.
The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?”
“Am I rich? Pity, no!”
I looked at my worn-out slipcovers (椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer (茶碟)carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.
Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.
I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too.
I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.
小题1:The writer let the two children come in and served them well because ______.
A.she wanted to sell old papers to them
B.she wanted to give them some presents
C.she showed great pity and care on them
D.she wanted to show her thanks to them
小题2:The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to _______.
A.show that she was a kind-hearted lady
B.remind her she shouldn’t forget how rich she was
C.leave room for readers to think about what being rich is
D.call up her memories of the good old days
小题3:It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on _______.
A.how much money you have made
B.what attitude you have had toward life
C.the way you help others
D.your social relationship
When I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to       my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from       and there was no food in the house, not       a piece of bread. Although we were       , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.
My father had no money, but I knew from the         on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He         the house and about two hours later returned and quickly       us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I don't know where he got the       but somehow he       to get us something to eat.
My father had not eaten and had worked all day       he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has       stayed in my mind and left more of an impression than any amount of       he may ever have given me.
At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us      .
I guess the       I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is       not to show weakness but strength and character. If a       is the cement (粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the father is       that strengthens that cement.
It is his values and       and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to      my own problems in life. In my own       I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.
小题1:
A.forceB.encourage C.sendD.teach
小题2:
A.hospitalB.workC.schoolD.shop
小题3:
A.quiteB.justC.onlyD.even
小题4:
A.nervousB.hungryC.sleepyD.busy
小题5:
A.worryB.pleasureC.disappointmentD.surprise
小题6:
A.cleanedB.observedC.leftD.searched
小题7:
A.broughtB.putC.calledD.woke
小题8:
A.chanceB.foodC.supportD.recipe
小题9:
A.managedB.decidedC.agreedD.waited
小题10:
A.soB.orC.butD.and
小题11:
A.normallyB.alwaysC.shortlyD.softly
小题12:
A.costB.timeC.salaryD.money
小题13:
A.sufferB.know C.leaveD.cry
小题14:
A.decisionB.promiseC.pointD.apology
小题15:
A.strangeB.importantC.difficultD.common
小题16:
A.fatherB.brotherC.sisterD.mother
小题17:
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
小题18:
A.wordsB.recordsC.actionsD.failures
小题19:
A.work outB.carry outC.run intoD.look into
小题20:
A.opinionB.homeC.orderD.turn

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