题目内容
16．_______ on the top of the hill is a monument，dating back to hundreds of years ago．（ ）| A． | Having stood | B． | Standing | ||
| C． | Being stood | D． | Having been stood |
分析 矗立在山顶上的是一块纪念碑，它有数百年的历史了．
解答 答案：B．根据句子结构on the top of the hill（主语） is a monument（表语），dating back to hundreds of years ago（定语），可以看出我们要填的是主语，而a monument和stand 是主动关系所以选择B standing．选项A和D只做状语．
点评 考查v-ing形式做主语．v-ing形式有几种形式：一般式doing，表示其动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生；
完成式 having done 表示其动作在谓语动词的动作之前完成；
被动式being done表示其逻辑主语为现在分词动作的承受者．
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