题目内容

Although credit cards are becoming a more acceptable part of the financial scene, they are still regarded with doubts by many as being a major part of the “live now pay later” syndrome(综合症).Along with hire-purchase, rental and leasing schemes(租赁项目), they provide encouragement to spend more money.Of course, it is only the hotheaded who give way to the temptation to live, temporarily at least, beyond their means, and such people would no doubt manage to do so even without credit cards.
Advertising campaigns have, however, promoted a growing realization of the advantages of these small pieces of plastic. They prevent need to carry large amounts of cash and are always useful in emergencies.
All the credit card organizations charge interest on a monthly basis which may work out as high as 25 per cent a year, yet sensible purchasing using a card can mean that you obtain up to seven weeks, interest-free credit.Using the card abroad, where items frequently take a long time to be included on your account, can extend this period even further.
It is worthwhile shopping around before deciding on a particular credit card. It is necessary to consider the amount of credit granted; interest rates, which may vary slightly; the number and range of outlets(经销店), though most cards cover major garages, hotels, restaurants and department stores; and of course, what happens if your card is lost or stolen.A credit card thief may be sitting on a potential goldmine particularly if there is a delay in reporting the loss of the card.
However, if used wisely, a credit card can cost nothing, or at least help to tide you over a period of financial difficulty.
小题1:The hotheaded are people who ________.
A.spend more money than they have
B.spend less money than other people
C.save money
D.make money
小题2:The disadvantage of credit cards is ________.
A.to enable you to buy things without carrying large amount of cash
B.to encourage people to spend more money
C.to be always useful in emergencies
D.to help people tide over a period of financial difficulty
小题3:Deciding on a particular credit, you do not have to consider ________.
A.the amount of credit granted  
B.the number and range of outlets
C.the possibility of loss of money
D.the department stores where you are going to use your credit cards
小题4:The underlined words in the last paragraph probably means ________.
A.floating with the tide ofB.going through a difficult period of
C.rising and falling with the tide ofD.attempting to go against the tide of

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
本文讲述了信用卡的好处和缺点。
小题1:A 猜词题。根据Along with hire-purchase, rental and leasing schemes(租赁项目), they provide encouragement to spend more money.Of course, it is only the hotheaded who give way to the temptation to live,可知,the hotheaded是那些挡不住诱惑超额用钱的人。
小题2:B细节题。根据Along with hire-purchase, rental and leasing schemes(租赁项目), they provide encouragement to spend more money.信用卡鼓励人们多花钱。
小题3:C细节题。根据倒数第二段It is worthwhile shopping around before deciding on a particular credit card. It is necessary to consider the amount of credit granted; interest rates, which may vary slightly; the number and range of outlets(经销店), though most cards cover major garages, hotels, restaurants and department stores;可知,只有C没有提到。
小题4:B猜词题。最后一段告诉我们:如果使用恰当,信用卡对我们没有什么损失,至少能够帮助我们度过经济上困难时期。
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My mother lived in an old farm house in north Oregon,which was located far from any other neighbors.She lived with her elder brother and sisters.Since there were not enough rooms for them,her two sisters   __1__   the bigger bedroom downstairs,her brother in a room down the hall and she slept in the top room of the building.
The first   __2__   event that happened in that house was when my mother was about 10 years old.She was staying home sick with her brother.He had gone   __3__   to the kitchen when my mother heard a voice calling her name from the bottom of the stairs.The voice was  __4__   but that was impossible since the only other person in the house was her brother.That was followed by footsteps   __5__   the stairs to the top room.A few hours  __6__   her brother came up to see what she was doing.She asked him who the girl on the stairs was.He said there was no one in the house.
A few weeks later the  __7__   event happened.My grandmother was cooking supper in the kitchen.She turned around and two of the chairs were   __8__.She pushed them in and went back   __9__.About ten minutes later she turned around and three of the chairs were pulled out.My grandmother was quite   __10__ by this because only my mother's little sister was home at the time.
The last event at the house was the   __11__   and the one that made them move away.Her elder sister Josie was babysitting her younger one,Sarah,when there was a knock on the door.Josie went to   __12__   it and no one was there.She went to the   __13__   for some water and when she returned to the living room,Sarah was   __14__!She ran all over the house and   __15__  found Sarah sleeping in her bed.This was   __16__ because Sarah couldn't   __17__   the stairs without help because they were very steep.This frightened her so she woke up Sarah and   __18__   her downstairs.Then the phone rang.It was my grandma   __19__ to say that my grandfather had died and she wouldn't be coming home that night.She was about to turn on the TV   __20__   she heard a woman's footsteps coming towards her.She turned around but nobody was there.
小题1:
A.sharedB.supported
C.offeredD.afforded
小题2:
A.interestingB.particular
C.strangeD.anxious
小题3:
A.upstairsB.outsides
C.downstairsD.indoors
小题4:
A.maleB.other
C.femaleD.another
小题5:
A.turning upB.coming up
C.picking upD.sending up
小题6:
A.agoB.later
C.afterD.former
小题7:
A.lastB.second
C.thirdD.final
小题8:
A.pulled outB.pointed out
C.thrown outD.given out
小题9:
A.turningB.pushing
C.cookingD.pulling
小题10:
A.delightedB.disappointed
C.frightenedD.satisfied
小题11:
A.bestB.worse
C.betterD.worst
小题12:
A.receiveB.answer
C.replyD.react
小题13:
A.kitchenB.living room
C.sitting roomD.bedroom
小题14:
A.asleepB.lost
C.goneD.sleeping
小题15:
A.in the endB.at first
C.firstlyD.at the end
小题16:
A.unnecessaryB.desperate
C.separateD.impossible
小题17:
A.runB.walk
C.climbD.wander
小题18:
A.tookB.held
C.carriedD.brought
小题19:
A.cryingB.shouting
C.callingD.laughing
小题20:
A.whenB.before
C.whileD.until
There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don’t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.
The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct”on it.The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was “ol korekt”.After a while,he shortened that term to “OK”.
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York.Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President .They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.
小题1:The author  __________.
A.believes both of the stories
B.doesn’t believe a word of the stories
C.is not sure whether the stories are true
D.is telling the stories just for fun
小题2:According to the passage,President Jackson_____________.    
A.couldn’t draw up any documents at all
B.didn’t like to read important papers by himself
C.often had his assistants sign documents for him
D.wasn’t good at reading,writing or spelling
小题3:According to the first story, the term “OK”_______________.  
A.was approved of by President Jackson
B.was the title of some Official documents
C.was first used by President Jackson
D.was an old way to spell “all correct’’
小题4:According to the second story,the term ‘‘OK”_____________.  
A.was the short way to say‘ ‘old Kinderhook Club”
B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born
C.was the name of Van Buren’s club
D.was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election
小题5:According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used ______________
A.by Van Buren
B.in a presidential election
C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club
D.by the members of the ‘‘Old Kinderhook Club”
In-line skating(滚轴溜冰)is a fun sport that everyone can enjoy. Follow these safety tips to keep skating safe and fun.
Step 1: Gear up!
Even before you put on your skates, put on all your safety gear(护具).
Step 2: Buckle up!
Strap(绑紧)on your skates. Make sure they fit well and are snugly(紧贴)around your ankles. This helps your ankles stay strong and straight.

Step 3: Fall down!
You probably do not usually try to fall. But it is good to practice falling on skates. Fall forward onto your knee pads. Put out your hands and let your wrist guards hit the ground. See? Are you surprised that it doesn’t hurt?
Practice falling until it is easy to fall forward and get up again. If you are not afraid to fall, you will try new things. Knowing how to fall will help you be a better skater and find your balance. When you can stay balanced, you won’t fall as much.
Step 4: Stop!
Make sure you can stop on your skates. The quickest and safest is probably the brake stop. The brake is usually on the back of the right skate.
The brake stop:
Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. Let your right skate roll a little forward. Bend your knees as if you are sitting down. Then press your right heel down hard. This will make your brake pad drag on the ground until you stop.
The T stop:
Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. Then turn your right foot out so the toes are pointing to your right. Drag your right skate. Let the wheels drag on the ground until you come to a stop.
Another way to stop is to run or jump onto the grass.
Step 5: Roll around!
Find a flat, smooth place to practice. Do not skate in streets. Parks and playgrounds are good places to practice. Look for “No skating” signs to make sure you can skate there.
小题1:According to the article, which of these steps are most important for a new skater?
A.Learn to fall and stop safely.
B.Find a class and skate fast.
C.Relax and have fun.
D.Buy expensive gear and skates.
小题2:In the step right after “Buckle up!” you should practice how to _____________.
A.skate fastB.brakeC.fall safelyD.put on gear
小题3:To begin a brake stop, you should let your right skate roll forward, bend your knees, and _________.
A.turn your foot
B.press your right heel down
C.put your wrists out in front
D.tighten your skates
小题4:How is the passage organized?
A.It tells stories about skating.
B.It gives descriptions of skates.
C.It uses a question-and-answer form.
D.It gives step-by-step instructions.
As soon as you meet, or even see, a person, you form an impression of him based on his posture, gesture and facial expressions. This is why it is important to make a good first impression on the person who will be interviewing you. Within the first 60 seconds of meeting you, the interviewer will have formed an impression about what type of person you are and what kind of employee you would become, and 55% of this will be based only on your body language. Here are some tips to make you that impression a good one.
First of all, relax. Think positive thoughts and you are more likely to come across as a positive, confident person during the interview. Dress smartly, as your appearance is one of the first things an interviewer will notice you. Stand up straight, and walk in with your shoulders back and your head up. Try to avoid slowing down as you walk into the room because this suggests fear and uncertainty. Shake hands with the interviewer firmly. You should have a positive handshake and a warm smile. Open your coat or jacket as you sit down shows that you, too, are open.
Posture is important. You should be sitting well back in your seat. Sit up straight and lean forward slightly, but not too much. Sitting at too much of an angel expresses discomfort and distrust. Two of the most common defensive(防卫的) signals are crossing your arms and legs, so try to avoid them.
Another important issue is eye contact. Looking someone in the eye shows confidence in yourself and trust in the other person. However, don’t overdo it, as too much eye contact or starring will make the other person uncomfortable. Use more eye contact when listening than when talking, and when you look away, look down. Looking up at the ceiling will make you seem bored and rude.
小题1:The purpose of the first impression is to tell readers __________.
A.what a good first impression is
B.how to make a good first impression
C.how long it takes to make a first impression
D.the importance of making a good first impression
小题2:Which of the following does the author advise you to do when you are being interviewed?
A.Cross your arms or legs
B.Open your coat or jacket when sitting down
C.Go into the room more slowly than usual
D.Avoid looking at the eyes of the interviewer directly
小题3:If you lean forward too much, it means __________.
A.you are very bored
B.you are too nervous
C.you don’t have confidence
D.you don’t trust others
小题4: What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to use body language to win an interview
B.How to answer questions in an interview
C.How to understand body language
D.How to deal with an interviewer
As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange  26  things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that 27  me so much. There was never total  28 , but a streetlight or passing car lights  29   clothes hung over a chair take on(呈现) the  30  of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 31 , I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no  32 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My  33  would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would  34  very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost,  35 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home .That was no  36 . After school, 37 , when all the buses were  38  up along the street, I was afraid that I’d get on the wrong one and be taken to some  39  neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my 40 .
Perhaps one of the worst fears  41  all I had as a child was that of not being liked or  42  by others. Being popular was so important to me  43 , and the fear of not being liked was a 44  one.
One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to  45  and overcome(克服) our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
小题1:
A.wayB.timeC.placeD.reason
小题2:
A.woundedB.destroyedC.surprisedD.frightened
小题3:
A.quietnessB.darknessC.emptinessD.loneliness
小题4:
A.gotB.forcedC.madeD.caused
小题5:
A.spiritB.heightC.bodyD.shape
小题6:
A.eyeB.windowC.mouthD.door
小题7:
A.breathB.windC.airD.sound
小题8:
A.beliefB.feelingC.imaginationD.doubt
小题9:
A.layB.hideC.restD.lie
小题10:
A.especiallyB.simplyC.probablyD.directly
小题11:
A.discussionB.problemC.jokeD.matter
小题12:
A.howeverB.yetC.althoughD.still
小题13:
A.calledB.backedC.linedD.packed
小题14:
A.oldB.crowdedC.poorD.unfamiliar
小题15:
A.sightB.mindC.orderD.task
小题16:
A.aboveB.inC.ofD.at
小题17:
A.protectedB.guidedC.believedD.accepted
小题18:
A.thenB.thereC.onceD.anyway
小题19:
A.strictB.powerfulC.heavyD.right
小题20:
A.formB.rememberC.recognizeD.recover
For many years, Hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel. People on both sides of the Pacific Ocean, in Japan and in America, dream of seeing these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. Their dreams always include at least one scene of a sunset over the ocean. In the tropical(热带的) lands, the sun drops, like a ball of golden fire, into the sea, and it droops so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the skies and shines in the quiet water.
People often have a quiet, peaceful time ---perfect for a leisurely(悠闲的) walk along the water. This scene is not too different from the dramatic(令人神往的) beauty that greeted the first strangers to these islands centuries ago. They were Polynesian people who came from Tahiti in canoes not much bigger than small boats.
They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees, but there were no giant hotels like the ones we see nowadays. The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now jet planes make it possible to fly to for a weekend from Tokyo. Wherever the people come from, they really want to see the original beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountain called Diamond Head which is almost hidden by the tall hotels.
小题1:Hawaii is a name _____.
A.given by people who like to travel
B.attracting a lot of travelers
C.with a magic story behind it
D.liked by both the Japanese and Americans
小题2:On these beautiful islands, one thing that every traveler won't miss is_____.
A.to swim in the quiet water
B.to see the tropical plants
C.to see the sunset
D.a leisurely walk along the beach
小题3:Which of the following does not belong to "the original beauty of Hawaii"?
A.White sand beaches.
B.Waving palm trees.
C.Tall hotels.
D.The Diamond Head Mountain.
小题4:The last paragraph suggests_______
A.the scenery nowadays is not too different from the original beauty.
B.it's not quite easy to see the original beauty, because some of the scenery is almost hidden by tall hotels.
C.it is easy to see the original beauty, but only by taking jet airplanes.
D.it is not easy to see the original beauty because things have completely changed in the last 25 years.
小题5:The best title of the passage is _______
A.Islands Scenery.
B.Hawaii A Magic Name.
C.Traveling In Hawaii.
D.The Dramatic Beauty.
Have you ever picked a job based on the fact that you were good at it but later found it made you feel very uncomfortable over time? When you select your career, there’s whole lot more to it than assessing your skills and matching them with a particular position. If you ignore your personality, it will hurt you long-term regardless of your skills or the job's pay. There are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to help you find a good job. Here are a few of those main areas:
1) Do you prefer working alone or with other people?
There are isolating (使孤立) jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasy. Most people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendency that they prefer. There are also positions that are sometimes a combination of the two, which may be best for someone in the middle who adapts easily to either situation.
2) How do you handle change?
Most jobs these days have some elements of change to them, but some are more than others. If you need stability in your life, you may need a job where the changes don't happen so often. Other people would be bored of the same daily routine.
3) Do you enjoy working with computers?
I do see this as a kind of personality characteristic. There are people who are happy to spend more than 40 hours a week on a computer, while there are others who need a lot of human interaction throughout the day. Again, these are extremes and you'll likely find a lot of positions somewhere in the middle as well.
4) What type of work environment do you enjoy? 
This can range from being in a large building with a lot of people you won't know immediately to a smaller setting where you'll get to know almost all the people there fairly quickly.
5) How do you like to get paid?  
Some people are motivated by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like that. The variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for this.
Anyway, these are a great starting point for you. I've seen it over and over again with people that they make more money over time when they do something they love. It may take you a little longer, but making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better.
小题1:This passage mainly talks about the importance of __________.
A.different jobsB.personalitiesC.personal skillsD.job’s pay
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Isolating jobs usually drive people mad.
B.Interactive jobs make people shy easily.
C.Extreme people tend to work with others.
D.Almost everyone has a tendency in jobs.
小题3:What is the missing word about a job search in the following chart?
A.DesignB.SkillsC.Cooperation D.Hobbies

小题4:What is the best title for this passage?
A.Lifestyles and Job Pay
B.Jobs and Environment
C.Job Skills and Abilities
D.Personalities and Jobs
Dolphins are interesting animals and researchers find them interesting to watch. They don’t have hands, but can use tools to solve problems, just like us. Scientists have observed a dolphin trying to get a shy eel(鳝鱼) to come out of its hole by poking(捅)it with a dead fish. Many species of dolphin live in large societies. They have many different relationships and need a good communication system; they use a variety of sounds to communicate with each other.
There is currently no evidence that dolphins have a language of their own. But scientists still have a lot to find out about these animals and so there are certain to be a few surprises in the future.
At Kewalo Basin Marine Laboratory in Hawaii, the dolphin team have developed a sign langue to communicate with the dolphins, and the results are amazing. Not only do the dolphins understand the meaning of individual words, they also understand the significance of word order in a sentence. For example, when they were asked to ‘touch the ball with your tail and then jump over it’ they generally responded correctly and straight away, which showed that they understood the langue.
Most mammals seem to enjoy play—but dolphins seems to like making their games as challenging as possible. On a beautiful day in 1997, researchers working at a beach, off the southern coast of Brazil, observed a little dog going into the sea and swimming towards the dolphins. To their surprise, the dolphins approached the dog and then started throwing it into the air. The dog seemed to enjoy the ‘game’ and continued playing with the dolphins for more than an hour. From then on, different dogs were seem trying to interact with the dolphins.
Dolphins live in a very different world to ourselves, but they are very good at our ‘intelligence tests’. For example, they will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle noise. They do this because they will get a fish as a reward. There is still much to learn about these flexible(灵活的)problem-solvers, but from the evidence so far, it would seem as though dolphins are very intelligent.
小题1:To get a shy eel to come out of its hole , a dolphin would poke it with____.
A.a toolB.its tailC.a dead fishD.its mouth
小题2:At a laboratory in Hawaii, the dolphin team have developed a ____ to communicate with the dolphins.
A.variety of soundsB.sign language
C.special word orderD.dolphin’s language
小题3:Dolphins not only understand the meaning of individual words, they also understand the importance of ______ in a sentence.
A.the subjectB.the verbsC.the main structureD.word order
小题4:When they play, dolphins seems to like making their games as ______ as possible.
A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.relaxing
小题5:Dolphins will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle noise in order to _______.
A.watch peopleB.breathe fresh air
C.enjoy themselvesD.get some food

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