题目内容

14.Feeling lonely has a bigger influence on older people's life expectancy(预期寿命) than smoking,top government adviser David Halpern said earlier this year.
This shocking fact,given that loneliness is reaching high levels in the UK-with 3.1 million over-65s going more than a week without seeing a friend or family member-has caused quite a debate.Later retirement age is one idea for how the government might respond,but I think we can make a change without waiting for a new law.
My solution?Yup,you guessed it:the web.OK,I'm not mad enough to suggest that a piece of electronic equipment is a magic bullet(灵丹妙药) to loneliness,but I do,hand on heart,think that encouraging more older people to get online is the simplest and cheapest tool we can equip them with so they can reawaken old,or form new,friendships.
One of my favorite jobs as Digital Champion is judging Age UK's Internet Champion of the Year Award.Looking through this year's shortlist,it was obvious that each participant had been suddenly filled with a desire to socialize because of the way the net had widened their social circle.Reading the shortlist,what also struck me was how far from rocket science getting older people online is.
One of this year's winners,Brenda,has a great story that's both totally special and also ver y typical.Brenda felt extremely lonely after her husband's death.Several months later,she got online.Having quickly got used to using the computer,Brenda amazingly managed to make contact with a soldier who had stayed with her family during the Second World War.Starting up their friendship again after more than half a century is the kind of miracle(奇迹) the Internet has made us almost take for granted-but which would have been almost unthinkable just ten years ago.
32.Why did the author suggest the web as a solution?D
A.It is an all-purpose tool.
B.It is strongly advised by the government.
C.It is the only way older people make new friends.
D.It can solve the problem of loneliness in an easy way.
33.What did the author learn from the shortlist?C
A.Participants had a similar social circle.
B.Participants found it difficult to get online.
C.Participants benefited greatly from the web.
D.Participants knew each other because of the net.
34.As a lonely old woman,BrendaD.
A.searched hard for her old friend        
B.became a new friend of a soldier
C.lived alone for more than half a century  
D.got in touch with an old friend on the net
35.What is the best title for the text?A
A.Friends Online                     
B.Debate on Loneliness  
C.Encourage Older People             
D.Help an Internet Beginner.

分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,主要讲的是作者建议将网络作为一种解决老人孤独、寂寞的方法,让老人在网络世界中找到朋友.

解答 32-35.DCDA
32题答案:D根据文章第三段的encouraging more older people to get online is the simplest and cheapest tool we can equip them with so they can reawaken old,or form new,friendships.鼓励更多的老人上线是我们可以给他们装备的最简单也是最省钱的工具,这样一来他们就能再次唤醒年老或者是建立新的友谊.可知本题答案为D选项.
33题答案:C考查细节推理,根据文章第四段的Looking through this year's shortlist,it was obvious that each participant had been suddenly filled with a desire to socialize because of the way the net had widened their social circle看一下今年的候选人名单,很明显每一位参与者突然充满了想要社交的欲望--因为他们在网上联系的方式拓宽了他们的社交圈.可知本题答案为C选项.
34题答案:D考查细节推理,根据最后一段的Having quickly got used to using the computer,Brenda amazingly managed to make contact with a soldier who had stayed with her family during the Second World War.很快学会了使用电脑后,Brenda竟然能够和一位在第二次世界大战期间和她们一家人生活在一起的士兵取得联系.可知本题答案为D选项.
35题答案:A考查主旨大意,本文主要讲的是作者建议将网络作为一种解决老人孤独、寂寞的方法,让老人在网络世界中找到朋友.故本题答案为A选项.

点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.

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2.Workplaces all over the UK are preparing for Christmas and all the traditions and customs that come with it.But will Christmas be a cause for happiness and celebration or embarrassment and disappointment?
One way that colleagues in Britain show their appreciation of each other at this time of year is by doing"Secret Santa"present giving.At that time,people who work together buy each other gifts without saying whom they are from.
Co-workers all write their names on a piece of paper and then organize a lottery in which each workmate takes another colleague's name at random(任意地).Each person then has to buy a present for the colleague whose name they have picked,usually with an agreed price set at a small amount of money such as five or ten pounds.
As the gifts are given without knowing the names of the gift givers,the quality of the presents can be very different; gifts that people received are from tickets to the opera to an air-freshener for a car.
Another common seasonal workplace tradition is the office Christmas party,when workmate s put on their most attractive clothes and enjoy lots of free wine.
Although most parties are held without a hitch,sometimes the effects of alcohol(酒精) cause party goers to regret their drunken antics(古怪行为).
The BBC invited people to share their most embarrassing(令人尴尬的) Christmas office party stories,and received hundreds of funny stories,such as the man who split his trousers back to front with his strange dance moves or the drunken lady who spent the entire night with back of her dress tucked into her pants and saw the photos that proved it later at work.
But the worst story must surely come from Stuart Vaines,who got so drunk that he put his boss's head into the toilet.Unsurprisingly,he lost his job the very next day.
22.By saying this Christmas will cause embarrassment,the author actually refers toC.
A.the workmate who receives a ticket to the opera
B.the man who receives an air-freshener
C.the lady who tucked the back of her dress in her pants
D.the man who put his boss's head into the toilet
23.The underlined phrase"without a hitch"in Para.6 most probably meansA.
A.without trouble                  
B.without an end
C.without free drinks               
D.with less people
24.It is implied in the passage thatD.
A.The gift givers do not know whom they will give gifts to
B.some workmates are not generous enough to buy expensive gifts
C.the BBC is interested in people's funny stories
D.some party-goers will wish they haven't drunk so much
25.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?C
A.Office Parties at Christmas
B.Happiness from Office Parties
C.Celebrations in Workplaces at Christmas
D.Funny Stories from Office Parties.
9.Space TouristsSaturday 28April,2001:Dennis Tito was setting off on his holiday."So what?"you might think.Well,Mr.Tito's journey was certainly unusual!So was the transport he chose,and the price of his trip.
The 60-year-old millionaire from New York was sitting on board a Russian spaceship.He was on a journey to the International Space Station.It might have been a routine  trip for the two Russian astronauts who were travelling with him,but for him it was certainly no ordinary journey.Dennis Tito was the first tourist ever in space,and he had paid $20million to go there.As the spacecraft left the earth's atmosphere,Tito drank a glass of fruit juice to celebrate and looked down at the earth's blue-green surface.Two minutes later,he was sick.Luckily it was only a minor problem.He soon recovered,and from then on enjoyed a smooth  journey.When he arrived at the space station,there was a big smile on his face."A great trip!"he commented."I love space."
For a long time space travel was something for heroes.But if some people are right,all this is going to change.One of them is Charles Miller,Director of a company called ProSpace.They are investing1 large amounts of money in space travel."Tito's adventure was just the beginning.We're going to see exciting new things in the next twenty years!"Charles Miller says.
Companies like ProSpace want space and space travel to belong to the public,not just governments.There are other future plans,like cruises2 through space from one side of the world to the other.Maybe we will be able to leave from New York at nine o'clock in the morning,and arrive in Tokyo an hour later!Such a schedule would allow the business traveller to return to New York on the same day,and still have eight hours for a meeting!How's that for speed?
1.invest:to spend money in order to make something succeed
2.cruise:journey

Questions 61to 65.Judge if the following statements agree with the information given in the passage.Choose A for TRUE if the statements agree with it; choose B for FALSE if the statements don't agree with it; choose C for NOT GIVEN if the information the statements carry is not mentioned anywhere in the passage.根据文章内容判断下列表述.如果表述与文章内容一致,选A项;表述与文章内容不一致,选B项;文章中未提及表述的信息,则选C项.
61.Mr.Tito started an ordinary journey in April,2001.B
62.It cost Mr.Tito a lot of money to go to the space station.A
63.Mr.Tito really enjoyed his journey although he had a health problem at first.A
64.Many tourists have been to space since 2001.C
65.ProSpace doesn't want space travel to belong to governments.B

Questions 66 to 69.Match the following words with their meanings in the passage.Note that there are two choices more than you need.判断下列词汇在文章中的含义,并从表格中选择恰当的释义.(提示:6个选项中有2项是多余的)
A.not serious
B.completely correct
C.normal and regular
D.likely to exist later
66.routineC
67.minorA
68.smoothF
69.futureD

Question 70.Choose the best answer from A,B,C or D.选择最佳答案.
70.What is the main subject of the passage?A
A.For the first time in history,a tourist made a trip into space.
B.Dennis Tito is a hero because he flew into space when he was 60.
C.The first tourist in space was sick when he drank a glass of fruit juice.
D.ProSpace is planning space trips from one side of the world to the other.
6.Job Chances in Top Schools
Throughout China
Interested in teaching in a foreign country?Schools all over China are looking for skilled teachers interested in teaching English.There are chances all over the country.Apply today!
Necessary conditions
Native speaker of English
BA Degree or higher (English and Education major preferred)
Teaching experience is preferred,but not required.
Must be a citizen of one of the following countries:Australia,Canada,Ireland,South Africa,New Zealand,the United States,or the United Kingdom.
Pay to be offered
From$1,800to$2,300a month depending on conditions and experience
Pays differ depending on schools.Benefits differ between employers,but the following benefits must be offered:
FREE apartment with furniture
Overtime pay
10---14days paid vacation
Medical insurance---generally half provided
Round-trip ticket
How to apply
To apply,only send us the following information:
Resume/Date of Birth/Recent picture
Once we receive your information,we will get you into our job matching lists,when a match is recorded,we will get in touch with you for an interview.Click on the following apply.
Now button to offer your resume and required documentation.
Any questions send us an e-mail at primejobs@teachers.com.

21.One who gets the job will teachB.
A.French      
B.English      
C.Chinese        
D.German
22.We can learn from the passage that a JapaneseA.
A.can't apply the job
B.can apply the job at any time
C.can get more benefits from the job
D.can get more medical insurance from the job
23.If you get the job and take the vacation for ten days,you willC.
A.be fined            
B.not get paid
C.be paid as usual      
D.be paid with overtime pay
24.Where is the passage most probably taken from?D
A.A newspaper.
B.A magazine.
C.A dictionary.
D.The Internet.
3.HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE
500HARRIS STREET ULTIMO•TELEPHONE
(02)9217 0111
Join in the holiday fun at the Powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition,Evolution & Revolution:Chinese dress 1700s to now.DON'T FORGET our other special event,the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus(马戏团)!150years  of circus in Australia exhibition experience!
◆Chinese Folk Dancing:Colourful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney.Dances include:the Golden stick dance and the Chinese drum dance.A feature will be the Qin Dynasty Emperor's court dance.Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.
Sunday 29June and Wednesday 2July in the Turbine Hall,at 11:30am & 1:30pm.
◆Australian Chinese Children's Arts Theatre:Wellknown children's play experts from Shanghai lead this dynamic youth group.Performances include Chinese fairy tales and plays.
Thursday 3to Sunday 6July in the Turbine Hall,at 11:30am & 1:30pm.
◆Chinese Youth League:A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances,and a musician playing Er Hu.
Sunday 6to Tuesday 8July in the Turbine Hall,11:30am to 1:30pm.
◆Kids Activity:Make a Paper Horse:Young children make a paper horse cutout.(The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting,indicating a kind of advancement.) Suitable for ages 8~12years.
Saturday 28June to Tuesday 8July in the Turbine Hall,12:00pm to 1:00pm.
◆Club Med Circus School:Learn circus skills,including the trapeze,trampolining and magic.Note only for children over 5.There are 40places available in each 1hour session and these must be booked at the front desk,level 4,on the day.
Tuesday 1to Saturday 5July at 11:30am & 1:00pm.
Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a family member of the Powerhouse.Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16 years at the one address.
Members receive Powerline,our monthly magazine,discounts in the shops and the restaurants,as well as free admission to the Museum.All this for as little as 50.00 a year!Call (02)9217 0600 for more details.
61.To learn the magic tricks,you can go toC.
A.Kids Activity                               
B.Chinese Youth League
C.Club Med Circus School                      
D.Children's Arts Theatre
62.What is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?B
A.Calling (02)9217 0600.
B.Gaining family membership.
C.Coming for the holiday fun.
D.Paying Powerline 50.00 a year.
63.What is the main purpose of the text?A
A.To attract visitors.
B.To present schedules.
C.To report the performances.
D.To teach kids Chinese arts.
4.More People Are Leaving the Rat Race for the Simple Life
Time is more precious than money for an increasing number of people who are choosing to live more with less-and liking it.
Kay and Charles Giddens,two lawyers,sold their home to start a B&B hotel.Four years later,the couple dishes out banana pancake breakfast,cleans toilets and serves homemade chocolate chip cookies to guests in a B&B hotel surrounded by trees on a hill known for colorful sunsets.
"Do I miss the freeways?Do I miss the traffic?Do I miss the stress?No,"says Ms.Giddens,"This is a phenomenon that's fairly widespread.A lot of people are reevaluating their lives and figuring out what they want to do.If their base is being damaged,what's the payoff?"
Simple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing,living closer to work,avoiding shopping malls,borrowing books from the library instead of buying them,and taking a cut in pay to work at a more pleasurable job.
Vicki Robin,a writer,lives on a budget equal to a fifth of what she used to make."You become conscious about where your money is going and how valuable it is,"Ms.Robin says,"You tend not to use things up.You cook at home rather than eat out…"
Janet Luhrs,a lawyer,quit her job after giving birth and leaving her daughter with a nanny for two weeks."It was not the way I wanted to raise my kids,"she says,"Simplicity is not just about saving money; it's about me sitting down every night with my kids to a candlelit dinner with classical music."
Mrs.Luhrs now edits a magazine,Simple Living,which publishes tips on how to buy recycled furniture and shoes,organize potluck dinners instead of expensive receptions,and generally how to consume less.
"It's not about poverty,"Mrs.Luhrs explains,"It's about conscious living and creating the life you want.The less stuff you buy,the less money goes out of the door,and the less money you have to earn."
24.Kay and Charles Giddens sold their home toB.
A.pay off the debt      
B.start a private hotel
C.cut down expenses   
D.buy living necessities
25.Simple living includesD.
A.building a home library
B.living in the countryside
C.enjoying a colorful night life
D.sharing housing with others
26.It can be learned from the passage that now Janet LuhrsA.
A.spends more time with her kids
B.has an interest in classical music
C.works as a reporter of a magazine
D.helps people buy recycled clothes
27.How does the author develop the passage?C
A.By using figures.
B.By asking questions.
C.By giving examples.
D.By making comparisons.

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