题目内容

6.Job Chances in Top Schools
Throughout China
Interested in teaching in a foreign country?Schools all over China are looking for skilled teachers interested in teaching English.There are chances all over the country.Apply today!
Necessary conditions
Native speaker of English
BA Degree or higher (English and Education major preferred)
Teaching experience is preferred,but not required.
Must be a citizen of one of the following countries:Australia,Canada,Ireland,South Africa,New Zealand,the United States,or the United Kingdom.
Pay to be offered
From$1,800to$2,300a month depending on conditions and experience
Pays differ depending on schools.Benefits differ between employers,but the following benefits must be offered:
FREE apartment with furniture
Overtime pay
10---14days paid vacation
Medical insurance---generally half provided
Round-trip ticket
How to apply
To apply,only send us the following information:
Resume/Date of Birth/Recent picture
Once we receive your information,we will get you into our job matching lists,when a match is recorded,we will get in touch with you for an interview.Click on the following apply.
Now button to offer your resume and required documentation.
Any questions send us an e-mail at primejobs@teachers.com.

21.One who gets the job will teachB.
A.French      
B.English      
C.Chinese        
D.German
22.We can learn from the passage that a JapaneseA.
A.can't apply the job
B.can apply the job at any time
C.can get more benefits from the job
D.can get more medical insurance from the job
23.If you get the job and take the vacation for ten days,you willC.
A.be fined            
B.not get paid
C.be paid as usual      
D.be paid with overtime pay
24.Where is the passage most probably taken from?D
A.A newspaper.
B.A magazine.
C.A dictionary.
D.The Internet.

分析 本文为广告应用文,是一篇顶尖学校的招聘广告,介绍了相应的岗位和要求.

解答 21-24 BACD
21.答案B.细节理解题.根据文章标题下面的句子"Interested in teaching in a foreign country?Schools all over China are looking for skilled teachers interested in teaching English."可知得到工作的人将教英语.故选B.
22.答案A.细节理解题.根据文章Necessary conditions里面的句子"Must be a citizen of one of the following countries:Australia,Canada,Ireland,South Africa,New Zealand,the United States,or the United Kingdom."可知一个日本人不能申请这个工作.故选A.
23.答案C.细节理解题.根据文章Pay to be offered里面第五段的句子"10---14 days paid vacation"可知如果你得到这个工作,并度假10天,报酬是一样的.故选C.
24.答案D.推理判断题.根据文章最后一行的句子"Any questions send us an e-mail at primejobs@teachers.com."可知这篇文章是出自网络.故选D.

点评 在解答事实细节题时,我们首先就要在试题中寻找关键的线索词,如名词、动词、形容词或副词等实义词,带着问题和它们去阅读短文,要标明其出处,为迅速、准确地选择正确的答案作好充分准备.其次要忠实于原文.该类题源于短文,所以在解题时要紧扣原文,在短文中找到相应出处,要以此为依据,而不是想当然地仅凭自己已有的知识进行答题.此外,还应注意句子间的逻辑关系(如因果、方位、次序、时间先后、转折/相对和递进关系)和认真识别指代词语(如代词和替代词:one,the one,those,that,it,they等).  
在解答询问出处和写作意图的题目时,就要能够理解文章的主旨大意(中心思想):因为一篇文章通常是围绕一个中心展开的,所以只有通过阅读掌握该短文的主旨大意,才能正确理解短文,进而根据短文的事实、细节推断作者的观点和写作意图.要掌握短文主旨,可以通过寻找短文的主题句,而主题句通常在段首(最常见)、段中、段尾、段首和段尾或隐含在段落中.解答主旨大意的试题时常采用快速浏览法,只要先浏览文章的标题,首、尾段或每段的首、尾句,再重点寻找主题线索和主题信息即可.当然还要善于抓住文章的中心思想,把握住作者的观点和写作意图.

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How do you like your hamburger restaurant?There are old McDonald's----part of one restaurant in England is 600years old.There are elegant(高雅的) McDonald's----there is one on the Champs Elysees in Paris.There are cool McDonald's----there is one in Hollywood.There are McDonald's restaurants on ships and trains,in hospitals and zoos,in airports and in colleges.
Clearly many people like the speed,hygiene(卫生) and cheapness of fast food restaurants.However,not everyone likes fast food.Some people question the nutritional value of the food; some people think the fast food causes too much waste and pollution.So the fast food business gives us plenty of food for thought,as well as convenient,affordable meals.
28.There areB McDonald's restaurants outside the US now.
A.about 20000B.about 8000
C.about 12000D.about 32000
29.How many people does each McDonald's employees serve on average every day?C
A.About 35billionB.About 100billion
C.About 35millionD.About 600million
30.From the passage we can infer thatA.
A.there are McDonald's of different styles to meet different customers
B.the writer encourage more people to eat hamburgers
C.the writer thinks people should stop eating hamburgers
D.hamburgers are of great nutritional value
31.The underlined phrase"plenty of food for thought"in the last paragraph probably meansC.
A.a lot of delicious food
B.a lot of food you can afford
C.a lot of things to think about
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14.Feeling lonely has a bigger influence on older people's life expectancy(预期寿命) than smoking,top government adviser David Halpern said earlier this year.
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C.It is the only way older people make new friends.
D.It can solve the problem of loneliness in an easy way.
33.What did the author learn from the shortlist?C
A.Participants had a similar social circle.
B.Participants found it difficult to get online.
C.Participants benefited greatly from the web.
D.Participants knew each other because of the net.
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A.searched hard for her old friend        
B.became a new friend of a soldier
C.lived alone for more than half a century  
D.got in touch with an old friend on the net
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B.Debate on Loneliness  
C.Encourage Older People             
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11.Zheng Pengyu:Interest is the best teacher.Classrooms that weren't fixed could give students the chance to explore their interests.At the same time,they would be able to learn on their own because they would have to make their own decisions.All in all,the new system would be a good chance to inspire students'love for studying.
Sun Yao:Despite its benefits,I'm worried about whether the new system would work.Going to different classrooms would take up a big part of our break time and we would have less time to relax after class.Also,not all schools could offer so many different classes.
Shi Zhenghan:I support students learning in different classes.It would solve the problem of some students thinking the classes are too easy while some think they are too difficult.Teachers could also teach more effectively.What's more,friendships built while in different classes might be a pleasant surprise.
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Hu Qile:I applaud the idea.It would help teachers set up special teaching plans for different classes.For students,making choices by themselves could encourage them to be responsible.Changing classrooms could also help remove the boredom of doing the same dull routine (惯例) every day.
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B.Zhou Qingqing   
C.Hu Qile   
D.Wang Xiaoqian
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B.Students find it difficult to develop friendship.
C.Schools should offer different classes to students.
D.Changing classrooms can help with students'individual development.
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Train big cats in Las Vegas!
Big cats are lions,tigers,cheetahs,etc.
They appear in world famous circus performances!
(No experience necessary)
We supply:
•training
•high pay
•fantastic conditions
•an exciting star-like life
The successful person is required to be:
•able to decide quickly
•ready for anything
•full of energy
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•good-humored
Don't wait!Apply now.
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•You become well known.
•You have influence and people everywhere read your opinions.It's a fantastic chance.
We provide:
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•allowance (津贴)
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You provide:
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Volunteers wanted for the new TV show
Supreme ChallengeTM will take 15ordinary members of the public and put them in difficult situations (on mountains,in the forest,at sea,etc.).
The winner gets 5million!!!
We are looking for volunteers who are:
brave*cheerful*fit*outgoing*good in a crowd
21.What is a cheetah in the left ad?A
A.A wild animal.
B.A kind of bird.
C.A circus performer.
D.A tool to train big cats.
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A.No training.
B.Fantastic conditions.
C.A boring life.
D.Low pay.
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A.chances  
B.influence  
C.ideas  
D.humor
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A.500.
B.5,000.
C.500,000.
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15.This is Tornado and Severe Weather (龙卷风与恶劣天气) Awareness Week.It's important to know what to do and where to go during severe weather.A Wisconsin couple says an early warning could have been the difference between life and deathwhen a tornado hit last summer.
Larry and Rita Krznarich were camping in northern Wisconsin last year.The day started off nice,but took a turn for the worse in the evening.So they turned on their weather radio.
"I turned the radio on and there was a specific warning:A storm is about to hit the Turtle-Flambeau.Take cover immediately,"says Larry Krznarich."I said to Rita,‘Head for the table.I'm going to warn the neighbors.'"
Larry joined Rita under the picnic table and within minutes a tornado hit.A falling tree hit Larry and broke his leg bone,but without the warning the couple says things could have been worse.
"The tent,where we may have been if not for the weather radio,was completely covered by trees; all of our things were completely covered,"says Rita Krznarich.
With spring here,people are being reminded to plan for severe weather.That includes buying a weather radio.
"The great thing about the weather radio is that it's instantaneous.It's directly from the weather service,so you're getting information at exactly the same time they're getting it,"says Tod Pritchard,Emergency Preparedness Coordinator.
Larry has recovered from his injuries and now the couple makes sure everyone they know has a weather radio.
"Ever since the storm,we've given weather radios as gifts to people.You can get them for $20so there's no excuse not to have one or a couple,"says Larry.
1.What happened to the Wisconsin couple?A
A.They survived a violent storm.
B.They were attacked while camping.
C.They got seriously injured in a tornado.
D.They were saved from danger by their neighbors.
2.The radio warned people toD.
A.stay at home in the evening     
B.aoid camping in the Turtle-Flambeau
C.watch out for falling trees      
D.protect themselves from bad weather
3.What does the underlined word"instantaneous"in the text mean?C
A.Correct.
B.Useful.
C.Immediate.
D.Traditional.
4.What's the main idea of the text?B
A.We should protect the environment to avoid natural disasters.
B.A weather radio should be part of severe weather preparations.
C.The Tornado and Severe Weather Awareness Week is necessary.
D.We should make safety plans for severe weather before we travel.
8.The launch of the UK's biggest online university venture has the potential to"revolutionise conventional models of formal education"and keep UK ahead in the global race to deliver the best education,says universities minister David Willetts.
The FutureLearn project will see more than 20 institutions enter the global market to offer massive open online courses,or Moocs.Until now,the US has led the way in the creation of Moocs,catering to an estimated 3 million learners worldwide with hundreds of courses from a range of top institutions.
Bath,Exeter,Birmingham,Edinburgh and Warwick are among the 21 UK universities that have signed up.The British Library,British Museum and British Council will also make material available to students.The venture,set up by the Open University,is a response to the rise of Moocs and will offer students a new and innovative way to access courses,says Martin Bean vice-chancellor of the Open University.Bean said,"Time and again we have seen the impact the Internet can have on industries-driving innovation and enhancing the customer experience.I have no doubt Moocs will do the same for education-offering people new and exciting ways to learn."
A senior academic at University College London-which has chosen not to be involved in FutureLearn-has questioned whether the Mooc model is the best road for universities to go down.Although free for students,online courses have some downsides.Stephen Caddick,professor at the university,says students want flexibility above all."Moocs are an online product of higher education currently experienced offline by a lot of students:inflexible",said Caddick."These courses are free to students,yet very expensive to develop for universities."
Simon Nelson,CEO of FutureLearn,said university partners see this opportunity as"money extremely well spent",helping them to boost their global profile and encourage experimentation and innovation within university departments.According to Nelson,FutureLearn will continue to expand its number of partners both in the UK and overseas,as well as develop its commercial model,which in the future could see students paying to take exams and purchase extra course material.
(Note:Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.)
78.Besides revolutionizing traditional educational models,FutureLearn has the potential toto keep UK ahead in the global race to deliver the best education.
79.How many learners all over the world have benefited from the online courses offered by American universities?an estimated 3 million learners
80.What are the two downsides of online courses mentioned by Stephen Caddic?These courses are inflexible and expensive to developfor unversities.
81.What is the plan for FutureLearn according to Nelson?to expand its number of partnersand develop its commercial model.

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