My voluntary experience in the hospital made me more sensitive to the needs of the disabled．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

17．My voluntary experience in the hospital made me more sensitive to the needs of the disabled．

分析我在医院中的志愿者工作的经历使我对残疾人的需要更加敏感．

解答答案是sensitive．本题考查词汇识记；（be） sensentive to对…敏感的；善解人意的；be sensitive to the needs of 理解…的需要；根据本题语境，因为在医院做个志愿者工作，所以更能够"理解残疾人的需要"，故答案是sensitive．

点评单词填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

8．Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences．（36）BTrust is a risk．But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake．
Unfortunately，we've all been victims（受害者） of betrayal（背叛）．Whether we've been suffer from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of losing trust．Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore．（37）EIt's understandable，but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there．
●（38）AHaving confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being．
●（39）CIf you've been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance．But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a"victim mentality"．At some point in all of our lives，we'll have our trust tested or violated．
●You didn't lose"everything"．Once trust is lost，what is left？Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life．（40）GInstead，it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness．

A．Learn to really trust yourself．
B．It is putting confidence in someone．
C．Stop regarding yourself as the victim．
D．Remember that you can expect the best in return．
E．They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again．
F．This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships．
G．Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened．

5．Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines，say UK researchers．
Their study found that theobromine，found in cocoa，was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine，which was considered the best cough medicine at present．
The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment．"While coughing is not necessarily harmful，it can have a major effect on the quality of life，and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem，"said Professor Peter Barnes．
Ten healthy volunteers were given theobromine，codeine or placebo，a pill that contains no medicine，during the experiment．Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill．The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin，which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs．
The team found that，when the volunteers were given theobromine，the capsaicin need to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group．When they were given codeine they need only slightly higher levels of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo．
The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a nerve activity （神经活动），which causes coughing．They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments，theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness．
24．According to Professor Barnes，theobromineD．
A．cannot be as effective as codeine
B．can be harmful to people's health
C．cannot be separated from chocolate
D．can be a more effective cure for coughs
25．We learn from the text that volunteers in the experimentB．
A．were patients with bad coughs
B．were divided into three groups
C．received standard treatments
D．suffered little side effects
26．Which of the following would be the best title for the text？B
A．Codeine：A New Medicine
B．Chocolate May Cure Coughs
C．Cough Treatment：A Hard Case
D．Theobromine Can Cause Coughs．

12．People Who moved China，hosted by CCTV，honors the people ________ the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese．（　　）

2．It was such a relief to hear that all the earthquake victims had been taken good care of．

9．What we wear at home is our own business．We can dress freely at home．No one will care or debate about it．（26）G．Why？That's because the way we dress affects us and other people．It is basically a matter of self respect and respect for others．
According to a famous behavioral economist，humans have a pattern of irrational（不理智的） behaviours．One of them is called"the effect of expectation"．Ariely says that when a person believes beforehand that something is good，he will look upon it generally as good．（27）C．If you wear a cheap old T-shirt like a beggar，the respect and expectation that you gain from people around you will be poor．
Some people might argue that we should have the freedom to dress however we want regardless of what people think．They can also argue that we should not judge people based on how a person dresses．（28）D．People judge us based on how we look，and that is a fact that we should accept．
In fact，we don't have to spend a lot of money buying the most expensive clothes．It doesn't make sense to go to a supermarket in a tux （晚礼服）．（29）A．Experts suggest that we should have various levels of dressing．For example，level 1：dressing for staying at home，level 2：casual dress for going out with friends，level 3：formal dress for work，level 4：attire （盛装） for business functions and so on．
（30）B．When we choose clothes to wear，we should be aware of how it makes us generally look．At least we should be aware of it instead of just wearing it and going without giving a second thought．Dressing up is how you"sell"yourself so don't take it too lightly．

A．The dress should match the occasion．
B．It is helpful to have fashion awareness when we dress．
C．Therefore，the look is important for a first impression．
D．That is pretty ideal，but it is not practical in the real world．
E．It changes people's reactions towards you in a positive way．
F．Therefore，it is a good idea to be aware of how we behave at home．
G．However，when we dress up and go out to public places，it becomes an issue．

6．Scientists in Argentina have created the world's first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk．
Genetic engineering was used to introduce the"mothers'milk"genes into the animal before birth，according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires．
As an adult，the cloned cow"will produce milk that is similar to that of humans"，which will prove"a development of great importance for the nutrition of infants（婴儿）"，said the institute．"The cloned cow，named Rosita ISA，is the first in the world with two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk，"said the statement．
In April，scientists in China published details of research showing that they had created dairy cows which produced milk containing proteins found in human breast milk．But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene，while their research involved two，meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans．
"Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows'milk by adding two human genes，which do good to the immune system of infants，"said Adrian Mutto，from the National University of San Martin which worked with the institute．
Cristina Kirchner，President of Argentina，said the scientific institute made all Argentines proud．She also said that she had rejected the"honor"of having the cow named after her．"They came to tell me that the name is Cristina，but what woman would like to have a cow named after her？It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita．"
25．What is the passage mainly about？B
A．The importance of genetic engineering．
B．A cloned cow to produce human-like milk．
C．Ways to improve mothers'milk．
D．Advanced agricultural technology in Argentina．
26．Which of the following can best replace"more closely resemble"in Paragraph 4？A
A．be more similar to B．have more nutrition than
C．have more varieties than D．be more different from
27．What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchner's statements？C
A．She felt it improper to be named after the cow．
B．She considered it an honor to name the special cow．
C．She was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute．
D．She refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect．

17．

Lagoon Hostel-Pousada （0.28Km?Rio de Janeiro） from BRL 110.00	Score from 3reviews Superb 9.5
Rua Vitória Régia，797，Casa，Rio de Janeiro 22471-190 Featuring an outdoor pool and BBQ facilities，Lagoon Hostel-Pousada offers quiet accommodation 2km from Lagoa Rodrigo de Freitas and 5km from Copacabana beach．Free Wi-Fi is available in all areas．With air conditioning，Hostel Lagoon offers single beds or double rooms featuring a private bathroom，flat-screen TV and cable channels．Rio de Janeiro Santos Dumont Airport is 12km from the property．
Oztel （0.48Km?Rio de Janeiro） from BRL 49.90	Score from 212reviews Excellent 7.7
Rua Pinheiro Guimar?es，91，Rio de Janeiro 22281-080 This hostel features accommodation with unique décor and free Wi-Fi and a stylish bar．Private rooms and dormitories are available．Botafogo Subway Station is 1km away．The air-conditioned rooms at Oztel offer a modern bathroom and an LCD TV with cable channels．Dormitories include air conditioning and a private locker，while the bathroom is shared．Guests are advised to bring their own lock，or one can be purchased at the reception desk．Guests enjoy exotic drinks and gourmet snacks at the bar．Restaurants are found within 200metres．Downtown Rio can be reached in a 15-minute bus ride．The Sugarloaf mount is 4km away．Guests at Oztel can benefit from a daily breakfast buffet with seasonal fruits，natural juices and bread rolls．
Guesthouse Claudia （0.52Km?Rio de Janeiro） from BRL 200.00	Score from 10reviews Exceptional 8.4
Rua Santa Clara，397/ap 402，Rio de Janeiro 22041-010 Guesthouse Claudia is located in Rio de Janeiro，only 900metres from popular Copacabana Beach．Free Wi-Fi access and a 24-hour reception are available．Guests can also make use of the shared lounge and a shared kitchen．Rooms here will provide a flat-screen TV with cable channels，a fan and shared bathroom facilities with a bathtub．The guesthouse is 8.8km from Santos Dumont Airport，9.6km from Novo Rio Bus Station and 8km from downtown Rio de Janeiro．Corcovado Mountain is 12.2km away，while the famous Sugarloaf mount is 6.1km from the property．
Hotel Santa Clara （0.68Km?Rio de Janeiro） from BRL 200.00	Score from 54reviews Excellent 7.8
Rua Decio Vilares，316，Rio de Janeiro 22041-040 Hotel Santa Clara is located in Bairro Peixoto，between the hills of Morro da Saudade and Morro de S?o Jo?o．It offers free Wi-Fi and air-conditioned rooms with cable TV．All guest rooms at Santa Clara enjoy wooden furnishings．Each is equipped with a telephone and a private bathroom．In-room breakfast is available．Guests can relax in the lounge area.24-hour front desk service is also provided．Hotel Santa Clara is less than 10km away from Santos Dumont Airport and just 500metres from the famous Copacabana Beach．It is a 5-minute walk to Siqueira Campos Subway Station，and a 25-minute drive to Corcovado．

56．The advertisements about the four hotels are put in order ofB．
A．the number of reviews of the guests
B．the shortest distance to Rio de Janeiro
C．the price of each room per night
D．the score from the reviews of the guests
57．Desk service is provided around the clock atC．
A．Lagoon Hostel-Pousada and Oztel
B．Oztel and Guesthouse Claudia
C．Guesthouse Claudia and Hotel Santa Clara
D．Hotel Santa Clara and Lagoon Hostel-Pousada
58．Hotel Santa Clara is different from the other three hotels in thatD．
A．guests can watch cable TV in their room
B．each room is equipped with a private bathroom
C．guests can have a rest in the lounge area
D．guests can order breakfast from room service．

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