题目内容
8.William Butler Yeats,a most famous Irish writer,was born in Dublin on June 13,1865.His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family.Later,Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered"little of childhood but its pain".In fact,he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family-both his father and his brother were painters.But he finally settled on literature,particularly drama and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements.He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments,however,were not received favorably at the beginning.He didn't lose heart,and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.
Compared with his dramatic works,Yeats's poems attract much admiring notice.The subject matter includes love,nature,history,time and aging.Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms,he brought modern sensibility(情感) to them.As his literary life progressed,his poetry grew finer and richer,which led him to worldwide recognition.
He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923.Yet,he continued writing almost to the end of his life.Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40,he would probably now be valued as a minor poet,for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the age of 50and 75.After Yeats's death in 1939,W.H.Auden wrote,among others,the falling liners:
Earth,receive an honored guest:
William Yeats is laid to rest.
Let the Irish vessel (船) lie
Emptied of its poetry.
24.Which of the following can describe Yeats's family?D
A.It filled Yeats's childhood with laughter.
B.It was shocked by Yeats's choice.
C.It was a typically wealthy family.
D.It had an artistic atmosphere.
25.According to these passage,what do we know about Yeats's life?C
A.Yeats founded the first Irish theater
B.Yeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.
C.Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.
D.Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923Nobel Prize.
26.What kind of feeling is expressed in W.H.Auden's lines?D
A.Envy.B.Sympathy.C.Emptiness.D.Admiration.
27.What is the passage mainly about?A
A.Yeats's literary achievements.
B.Yeats's historical influence.
C.Yeats's artistic ambition.
D.Yeats's national honor.
分析 本文讲述是诺贝尔奖获得者爱尔兰著名作家William Butler Yeats的生平故事以及他的文学成就.
解答 24.D 本题考查细节理解.根据第一段最后三行.In fact,he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family-both his father and his brother were painters.But he finally settled on literature,particularly drama and poetry.可知他的家庭是一个很有艺术气息的家庭,故D正确.
25.C 本题考查推理判断.根据Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40,he would probably now be valued as a minor poet,for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75.和William Butler Yeats,a most famous Irish writer,was born in Dublin on June 13,1865.可知他是1865年出生的,在50岁以后才写出最好的作品,那么大约是在20世纪10年代,故C正确.
26.D 本题考查推理判断.根据After Yeats's Death in 1939,W.H.Auden wrote,among others,the following lines:Earth,receive an honoured guest:William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lie Emptied of its poetry.说明他认为Yeats是爱尔兰艺术届的巨大损失.说明他很钦佩Yeats,故D正确.
27.A 本题考查主旨大意.根据文章第一段和最后一段可知本文主要讲的是爱尔兰著名的作家Yeats的一生的故事以及他的文学成就,故A正确.
点评 本文是一篇文学艺术类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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