题目内容

6．It was not immediately obvious that water was tobe fundamental to（是…的基础） the development of life．

分析 水对生命的持续和发展是最基本的这一点在以前看来不是那么非常明显．

解答 答案：be fundamental to
根据句子的提示"是…的基础"是一个固定短语，"be fundamental to"，因为放在里be to do后面所以需要 原型，即be fundamental to．

点评 翻译填空题在解题时首先要确定好所考察的词汇、短语，然后要把握好句式的表达，最后要注意句子结构

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9．Dear Amy，
My husband is a loving，creative and sensitive person who is 15years my senior．（I am in my mid-30s．）
Now I still struggle with my ups and downs，and he is still broke．I have continually asked my husband to get a job．I know he's trying，but even a part-time job at a convenience store would make ends meet．His former profession as a freelance（自由职业的） producer dropped off with the economy，and while he tries hard to find work in his field，he is extremely unwilling to accept the fact that he may need to get a"regular"job．
I love him very much，but I can't continue to keep my frustration（沮丧）bottled up．I tell myself I'm going to leave him if he doesn't find work，but I really want to stay together．How should I handle this？
Round the Bend
Dear Round，
Having been a freelancer for many years，I assure you （and him） that the true meaning of freelancing is that you have the freedom to accept a variety of jobs，as well as the responsibility to make a living between jobs．Freelancers teach，tend bar，sell things door to door and do anything it takes to bring home the money．Volunteering is also a wonderful way to keep busy and meet new people．
Amy
Dear Amy，
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Realistic Reader
Dear Realistic，
Your argument is very logical and realistic，but there are also times when you have to go for it．I hope she does．
Amy

32．Who might be Amy？D
A．A reporter of a health magazine．
B．A kind-hearted friend of Joan's．
C．An advisor offering people career advice．
D．An editor of"Ask Amy"section of a magazine．
33．What makes Miss Round so upset？C
A．Her husband doesn't love her as much as when they met．
B．Her husband doesn't earn enough money to support the family．
C．Her husband fails to take the responsibility of feeding his family．
D．Her husband has a hard time finding a"regular"job in his former field．
34．Amy suggested JoanA．
A．go for her dream of traveling to India
B．experience Indian culture at home
C．save money for retirement
D．refuse her parents'gift money
35．According to Realistic Reader，when Joan retires she would feelB about her trip if she took it now．
A．worthwhile          
B．regretful        
C．excited       
D．sad．
10．Would it surprise you to learn that，like animals，trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation？
UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined．Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest，Simard shows just how wrong he was．In fact，the opposite is true：trees survive through their co-operation and support，passing around necessary nutrition"depending on who needs it"．
Nitrogen（氮） and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi（真菌）networks，making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy．This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons（神经元）in our brains，and when one tree is destroyed，it affects all．
Simard talks about"mother trees"，usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend．She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation，transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow．When humans cut down"mother trees"with no awareness of these highly complex"tree societies"or the networks on which they feed，we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest．
"We didn't take any notice of it．"Simard says sadly．"Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying，but we never give them a chance．"If we could put across the message to the forestry industry，we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future．
25．What would be the best title for the passage？C
A．Old Trees Communicate Like Humans
B．Young Trees Are In Need Of Protection
C．Trees Are More Complex Than You Think
D．Trees Contribute To Our Society
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27．We can learn from the passage thatD
A．"mother trees"are usually of no use to other trees．
B．Charles Darwin had the same thought as Simard．
C．people know much about the complex"tree societies"．
D．if"mother trees"are cut down，the survival for the entire forest will be affected．
28．The underlined word"it"in the last paragraph refers toB．
A．how trees grow old        B．how"tree societies"work
C．how forestry industry develops    D．how young trees survive．
14．I grew up poor-living with six brothers，my father and a wonderful mother．We had （36）Cmoney and few worldly goods，but plenty of love and attention．I was（37）Band energetic．I understood that no matter how poor a person was，he could （38）D afford a dream．
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I stood before him with my head（50）D，trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth（51）B his disappointment in me．
"How much are you going to make at this job？"he demanded．
"3.25 an hour，"I replied．
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36．A．someB．noC．littleD．much
37．A．lovelyB．happyC．angryD．noisy
38．A．onlyB．everC．almostD．still
39．A．sportsmanB．coachC．doctorD．teacher
40．A．surprisedB．satisfiedC．hopefulD．lucky
41．A．trainedB．askedC．toldD．taught
42．A．incidentB．storyC．momentD．match
43．A．campB．jobC．holidayD．course
44．A．startB．causeC．needD．amount
45．A．standB．callC．jumpD．look
46．A．take outB．cut offC．give upD．put on
47．A．excitedB．anxiousC．curiousD．disappointed
48．A．puzzledB．madC．regretfulD．discouraged
49．A．playingB．workingC．learningD．shining
50．A．shakingB．noddingC．holdingD．hanging
51．A．feelingB．facingC．sufferingD．expressing
52．A．chanceB．gameC．dreamD．life
53．A．offerB．priceC．questionD．order
54．A．sportsB．studyC．homeworkD．business
55．A．clothesB．bikeC．goodsD．house
1．作文要求：翻译下面一段话，文中至少要有2个定语从句，和1个名词性从句，一个非谓语短语（尤其关注中文划线部分）．
Tom 现在正从上星期天的交通事故中康复．虽然他的左手仍然很弱，但是，他能感觉到冷和热．在中山医院持续了4个小时的手术对他有极大的帮助．在手术中，他使左手成功地被连附（attach）起来．
Tom 在山路上引领一群游客时受了伤，这导致他失去了左手．组员们迅速将他送到最近的一家医院，然后他被空运到中山医院接受手术，这是一家据信是能够找到的最好的医院之一．Tom 的医生目前已经为他制定出了一个安全的治疗计划．这对于Tom来说可能很痛苦，但是预料在接下来的几个月中，他的身体将会接受这只新手而不会有任何缺陷．
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11．Tayka Hotel de Sal
Where：Tahua，Bolivia
How much：about﹩95a night
Why it's cool：You've stayed at hotels made of brick or wood，but salt？That's something few can claim．Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of salt-including the beds （though you'll sleep on regular mattresses and blankets）．The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni，a prehistoric driedup lake that's the world's biggest salt flat．Builders use the salt from the 4，633squaremile flat to make the bricks，and glue them together with a paste of wet salt that hardens when it dries．When rain starts to dissolve the hotel，the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks．
Green Magic Nature Resort
Where：Vythiri，India
How much：about﹩240a night
Why it's cool：Riding a pulleyoperated（滑轮操控的） lift 86feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure．As you look out of your open window-there is no glass-you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy．Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel．You don't even have to come down for breakfast-the hotel will send it up on the pulleydrawn"elevator"．
Dog Bark Park Inn B&B
Where：Cottonwood，Idaho
How much：﹩92a night
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Gamirasu Cave Hotel
Where：Ayvali，Turkey
How much：between﹩130and﹩475a night
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25．Which of the following about Tayka Hotel de Sal is TRUE？D
A．The hotel is the cheapest among the four hotels．
B．Everything in the hotel is made of salt．
C．Rain has no effect on the hotel．
D．It is located on an old lake．
26．What is the similarity of the four hotels？B
A．Being old．  B．Being unique．  C．Being natural．  D．Being beautiful．
27．It can be inferred thatD．
A．it is the same man who designed the four hotels
B．Green Magic Nature Resort is the dearest in India
C．the building of Dog Bark Park Inn B&B is like a dog
D．Gamirasu Cave Hotel is the oldest among the four ones
28．What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage？D
A．To show his wide knowledge．
B．To develop business in tourism．
C．To attract attention from readers．
D．To introduce some interesting hotels．
18．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
As the development of the Internet，more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead paper ones at festivals．Comparing with the traditional ones，electronic cards are much interesting，for you can get not only pictures but also sound．Besides，that is faster to send an electronic card for free，thus save money．There are many websites online where varieties of the cards are available．If you are interested in none，you can design cards of specially styles．More importantly，with the popularity of electronic card，less paper is used for making paper ones，what contributes to the protection of the environment．
15．Wealth is what you accumulate（累积），not what you spend．If you make 1millionayearandspend1 million，you're not getting wealthier，you're just living high．
  The most successful accumulators of wealth spend less than they can afford on houses，cars，vacations and entertainment．Why？Because these things offer little or no return．The
wealthy would rather put their money into investments（投资） or their businesses．It's an attitude．
    Millionaires understand that when you buy an expensive house，you buy an expensive life-style too．Your property taxes（财产税），insurance，and the prices of nearby services tend to be higher．
The rich man's attitude can also be seen in his car．Many drive old cars．Sam Walton，billionaire founder of the Wal-Mart Store，Inc，drove a pickup truck．
Most millionaires measure success by net worth（净值），not income．Instead of taking their money home，they put as much as they can into their businesses．Why？Because the government doesn't tax wealth； it taxes income you bring home for consumption（消费）．
The person who piles up net worth fastest tends to put every dollar he can into investments，not consumption．
The best wealth-builders pay careful attention to their money and seek professional advice．
The self-made rich develop clear goals for their money．They may wish to retire early，or they may want to leave something to their children．The goals vary，but two things are consistent：they have a goal in min d--the amount they want to save by age50，perhaps--and they work unceasingly（不断地）toward that goal．
One thing may surprise you．If you make wealth---not just income--your goal，the expensive house you've been dreaming about won't seem so attractive．You'll have the attitude．
27．In the author's opinion，those who spend money on expensive houses and carsB．
A．will not be taxed by the government
B．live high and have little saved
C．Have accumulated wealth in another sense．
D．can show that they are among rich
28．The rich put their money into business becauseB．
A．they are not interested in luxury houses and cars
B．they can get much in return to build their wealth
C．their goal is to develop their company
D．that is the only way to spend money yet not to be taxed by the government
29．The US government doesn't tax what you spend money onD．
A．cars      B．houses        C．boats        D．Stock（股票）
30．To become wealthy，one shouldA．
A．work hard unceasingly
B．seek as much income as he can
C．stick to the way he lives
D．save up his earnings．
16．---To be a promising student is not an easy job．It takes time．
---I can't agree more．____________．There is no short cut．（　　）
A．All roads lead to Rome．B．Slow but sure wins the race．
C．Practice makes perfect．D．Rome is not built in a day．

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