题目内容

7．They survive in some of the coldest environments in the world-but even penguins（企鹅） appreciate a warm woolly jumper（套头毛衣）once in a while．
The mini knitted garments have helped save hundreds of flightless birds caught in oil spills，providing protection from the elements and stopping them from eating poisonous pollution．
Knits tor Nature，a program run by The Penguin Foundation，which protects the little penguin population of Phillip Island，140km south-east of Melbourne，has created up to 300different designs over the years-and it's all thanks to talented volunteers．
"There's a lot of hidden creativity out there，"said Lyn Blom，of the Phillip Island Nature Park．"People love to know that they're helping the penguins because they're so cute and small and they waddle up the beach and they're so strong and determined．But they need to be，they 1ive in a pretty tough sort of environment．''
A thumbnail-sized patch of oil can kill a little penguin，the smallest of the species，measuring just l3inches and weighing l kg．The oil separates and mats their feathers，breaking natural waterproofing and heating functions．
Ms Blom estimates she has knitted between 200and 300penguin jumpers over the years．
A staff member read an article in an English women's magazine about knitting for guillemot（海鸠）birds and decided to adapt the designs．
"There's a lot of ladies out there who used to knit for their children and grandchildren．These ladies have spare wool and idle hands，and they love to feel loved and needed and we love and need them，"said Ms Blom．
The Pengu in Foundation recently staged a competition for the most creative jumper，which received an enthusiastic response．
The Penguin Foundation rescues approximately 20birds a year．They even have a stockpile of jumpers in case of emergency-such as the large oil spill Phillip Island in 2001．In that instance，453little penguins were affected，96percent of which were saved-most thanks to the jumpers．

46．Which is the best title for the text？A
A．The penguins'new garments       B．How to protect the penguins
C．The Penguin Foundation           D．Poisonous oil pollution
47．Knits for NatureB．
A．is operated to make money for penguins
B．aims to protect penguins on Phillip Island
C．has designed 300knitted garments
D．has trained many talented volunteers
48．People help the penguins mainly becauseB．
A．they survive in the coldest environments
B．they live in a rather tough environment
C．they're so lovely and smart
D．they're so strong and determined
49．Why can a patch of oil kill little penguins？A
A．The oil ruins their feather's natural functions．
B．Little penguins are too small to survive．
C．The oil benefits their natural waterproofing．
D．Little penguins have no heating functions．
50．What can we learn from the text？D
A．Only Ms Blom was glad to knit penguin jumpers．
B．It's Ms Blom that created the penguin jumper designs．
C．Few people competed for the most creative jumper．
D．The jumpers have proved effective for penguins．

分析 本文主要介绍了企鹅在世界上最寒冷的地方生存，但它们有时也想要一件温暖的毛衣，迷你毛衣能给企鹅很好的保护，为它们抵御石油污染，企鹅基金会发起了为企鹅织毛衣的活动，帮助了许多企鹅．

解答 46．答案A．主旨大意题．本文主要介绍了为企鹅织的毛衣，为它们抵御石油污染．A．企鹅的新装；B．如何保护企鹅；C．企鹅基金会；D．有害的石油污染．故选A．
47．答案B．细节理解题．根据Knits tor Nature，a program run by The Penguin Foundation，which protects the little penguin population of Phillip Island，知，Knits tor Nature的目的是保护菲利普岛企鹅的数量．故选B．
48．答案A．细节理解题．根据The oil separates and mats their feathers，breaking natural water proofing and heating functions．知，石油使它们的羽毛缠结且分散开，使羽毛失去了防水和保温的作用．故选A．
49．答案D．推理判断题．根据In that instance，453 little penguins were affected，96 percent of which were saved-most thanks to the jumpers．知，毛衣有很有效的作用．故选D．

点评 本文主要考查学生日常生活类文章的阅读水平，学生需要认真地阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能够仔细查找文章细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断．

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1．Everyone has periods in their lives________ everything seems very hard．（　　）
A．whenB．whereC．whichD．that
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69．From the first two paragraphs we can learn thatD．
A．procrastination is beneficial to many students
B．many students are under great pressure in their study
C．lots of college students work hard to write good essays on time
D．many students have the habit of delaying finishing their tasks
70．Which behavior belongs to procrastination？D
A．Never dream away the time．
B．Always complete the tasks ahead of time．
C．Never put off till tomorrow what should be done today．
D．Always wait to work until the"good mood"or"good time"．
71．According to the passage，which of the following statements is not true？B
A．Procrastination makes people waste their time．
B．Procrastinators usually complete their tasks perfectly．
C．Speedy action is considered as a moral standard in the society．
D．Procrastination is common among people．
72．What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows？A
A．Measures to deal with procrastination．
B．Approaches to handling the study pressures．
C．More examples to illustrate procrastination．
D．Introduction to the book The Procrastination Equation．
15．-Our family are going to Hawaii for a holiday．
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A．You're crazyB．It's all rightC．You're luckyD．It's surprising
2．There is no second chance…there is no chance of making mistakes．"
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41．What's the main idea of the first paragraph？D
A．Trying wingsuit flying once is enough．
B．Wingsuit flying is always easy to do．
C．Wingsuit flying lasts only a short time．
D．Even a single mistake in wingsuit flying is disastrous．
42．How did other flyers react to the recent deaths of their fellows？D
A．They thought the deaths could have been avoided．
B．They felt the need of reconsidering the safety of wingsuit flying．
C．They were sad and were in deep sorrow．
D．They felt sad but did not find the deaths surprising．
43．What does the third paragraph tell us？A
A．How the three wingsuit flyers died
B．Why wingsuit flying is so dangerous．
C．Where wingsuit flying is most dangerous
D．What a wingsuit flyer's career is like．
44．What does the underlined phrase"push the envelope"mean？D
A．To attempt to push further in a wingsuit．
B．To risk moving the envelope away．
C．To be determined to give up on oneself．
D．To try to go beyond the normal limits of something．
45．The extreme sports enthusiasts like wingsuit flying because theyC．
A．want to know what it feels like           
B．wish to describe the experience
C．enjoy the wonderful experience        
D．devote themselves to scientific research．
12．Some people never master the art of being patient，and at times，all of us struggle with being patient．Sometimes a certain situation or a certain person just pushes our buttons，making it much more difficult for us to remain patient．（36）BIt becomes harder to concentrate，and it becomes harder to be polite to other people．
     （37）CNo one is born to be patient．As you learn and grow and experience things in life，you become wiser and learn how to interact with difficult kinds of people．
     （38）GThis is normal，as you have never had the experience of working in an office before．At first，it might be difficult to understand your job．You might even lose patience，but over time you'll be able to interact with other people with more confidence and patience．Someone at work disagrees with you，and it might make you become anxious．（39）EYou'll be less likely to become bothered when presented with different situations．Though it might be difficult，you should try to be patient in life．This will help you in nearly all situations．（40）A Age doesn't always mean that someone is wise，and wisdom doesn't always mean that someone is patient，though the two often go hand in hand．
 
A．You must keep in mind that patience comes with experience and wisdom．
B．Once you lose patience，things tend to go wrong．
C．Learning to be patient takes time and it takes patience to learn to be patient．
D．Patience is acquired as you acquire wisdom，and wisdom is the child of experience．
E．However，with experience，you'll learn how to present your opinions clearly．
F．The more patience you have，the better you'll cope in various situations．．
G．For example，you start your first job in a big office，and you don't really know how to work with lots of people．
19．Last spring my husband，Lawrence，and I agreed that it was time for us to move．Although we adoredour home in the northern district of New York，all our children and grandchildren had moved to the West Coast．We needed to be near them．
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"This buyer has just one more requirement，"he said．
    Oh，may no change happen，I thought．"What is it？"
"She can't own the house until mid-October．"
"Mid-October？Perfect．"Those words sealed the deal．

41．Why didn't the author and her husband move to West Coast until mid-October．C
A．They had a lot of things to deal with．
B．The weather at that time would be fine．
C．The cost of the move was lower at that time．
D．They hated to leave．their house．
42．What does the underlined word"adore"in the first paragraph mean？D
A．Think about．   
B．Own completely．
C．Leave suddenly．
D．Love deeply
43．At the beginning the author learned from the market thatB  
A．their house would sell easily          
B．it was very hard to find a right buyer
C．tile price of houses was not very high  
D．someone would make a good offer
44．Before she signed the agreement the authorA
A．feared changes   
B．was very excited 
C．was very happy
D．was very bored
45． Which of the following would be the best title for this passage？C
A．The move to the West Coast．  
B．Three requirements came true．
C．The right move and house deal．
D．A rich and faithful house buyer．
16．       he got the news，Mr．Mathews hurried out of his house，and      his car，drove all the way to town．（　　）
A．When； startedB．The moment； having started
C．Until； startingD．Once； to start
17．From Monday to Friday，most people are busy working or studying，but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax and enjoy（61）themselves （they）．Some watch TV（62）orgo to the cinema．Others take part in sports．There are many different ways（63）to spend（spend） their spare time．
Almost everyone has some kind of hobbies．It may be anything from collecting stamps to（64）making（make）
model airplanes．Some hobbies are expensive，（65）but（或while） others don't cost anything at all．Some（66）collections  （collect）
are worth a lot of money．Others are valuable only to the owners．
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