Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The tourist bus winded its way into a mountainous area. When it was 1 to make a turn, two passengers, 2 of young lovers, were so attracted by the beautiful scenery that they 3 a stop to get down. They were left behind and the bus went 4 . Suddenly they heard a loud boom 5 of the road. It was a huge rock rolling down in the landslide that hit the bus and fell with it into a deep valley. The lovers were greatly 6 by the news that no passengers on board 7 . When they calmed down they 8 and expressed their feelings in a few words.
The above story was told by a guide when we were riding a tourist 9 to a beautiful mountain. He asked us to guess what the lovers said 10 after the disaster that they had narrowly escaped.
Often we read reports about traffic accidents, among which there were 11 ones who missed the bus and 12 the disaster. Those people usually said with a sigh of 13 “Fortunately I was not on board.” On our bus the passengers' 14 to the guide were various.
But the answer was quite out of our expectation. “If we hadn't got down and 15 the bus, it would have 16 the dangerous spot and all the passengers would have survived.”
The story passed from person to person as a sort of wit (智慧) test, but I think 17 . It actually serves as a(n) 18 of a person's mind. I pay my heart-felt respect to the couple who, instead of feeling lucky, 19 themselves for causing the loss of lives. People all have heart for 20 , but it is often a flashing thought across one's mind that decides whether it is good or evil (邪恶的).
（1）A.rapid B.due C.about D.eager
（2）A.group B.couple C.party D.row
（3）A.got to B.set up C.called for D.looked for
（4）A.up B.in C.by D.on
（5）A.ahead B.along C.across D.opposite
（6）A.scared B.shocked C.moved D.confused
（7）A.died B.survived C.saved D.witnessed
（8）A.shouted B.screamed C.fought D.sighed
（9）A.car B.bike C.bus D.road
（10）A.immediately B.even C.only D.ever
（11）A.lucky B.selfish C.lazy D.strange
（12）A.missed B.avoided C.caused D.trapped
（13）A.relief B.concern C.injury D.regret
（14）A.emotions B.replies C.excuses D.attitudes
（15）A.caught B.missed C.took D.delayed
（16）A.seen B.jumped C.passed D.landed
（17）A.differently B.actually C.exactly D.sincerely
（18）A.examination B.change C.quality D.stage
（19）A.thought B.blamed C.enjoyed D.helped
（20）A.happiness B.goods C.mercy D.honor

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、B
（3）、C
（4）、D
（5）、A
（6）、B
（7）、B
（8）、D
（9）、C
（10）、A
（11）、A
（12）、B
（13）、A
（14）、B
（15）、D
（16）、C
（17）、A
（18）、A
（19）、B
（20）、C

【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。一对恋人在旅途中要求下车，后来旅游车被落石击中，旁人听了这个故事感叹这对恋人的运气好，而这对恋人却觉得是自己要下车耽误了时间才导致车祸发生的。不同的想法代表了人们不同的世界观。

（1）C考查固定用法。从故事情节看，这里说的是客车行驶在路上，不能用it was time to do sth．表示“做某事的时间到了”，而应用it was about to do sth．表示“正准备做某事”。故选C。

（2）B考查名词。这里说的是一对恋人，因此用couple表示“一对”。故选B。

（3）C考查固定短语。这里说的是这对恋人要求下车，故用call for表示“要求”。故选C。

（4）D考查固定短语。这里用go on表示“继续”。客车继续往前行驶。故选D。

（5）A考查句意理解。此处表示客车往前开，然后被山上的落石击中了。因此这里用ahead表示“向前，往前”。故选A。

（6）B考查动词。客车掉进了深谷，无人生还，听到这个消息，他们应该是感到震惊。故选shocked。

（7）B考查动词。根据上题解析可知，应选C，表示“幸存”。故选B。

（8）D考查动词。看到悲剧的发生，这对恋人感到惋惜和难过，因此选D，表示“叹息”。本题答案在后面的第53空前也有提示。故选D。

（9）C考查句意理解。 根据定语tourist可知，这里应用bus表示送游客的游览车。下文的“On our bus”也是提示。故选C。

（10）A考查副词。这里用副词immediately表示“立即，即刻”。他询问作者他们这对恋人在车祸发生之后说了什么。故选A。

（11）A考查形容词。有些人错过了车，结果躲过了灾难，这样的乘客可谓“幸运”。故选A。

（12）B考查动词。根据上题解析可知，此处应用avoid表示“躲避，避免”。选B。

（13）A考查句意理解。自己躲过劫难，觉得很幸运，因此当然会如释重负了，故选relief。故选A。

（14）B考查名词。根据后面的various可判断选C。游客的回答五花八门。选B。

（15）D考查动词。这对恋人要求下车，结果耽搁了时间。故选D。

（16）C考查动词。如果不是他们要求下车耽误了时间，这辆车就能开出那个危险地带了。因此选B，表示“过去，经过”。故选C。

（17）A考查句意理解。别人听这个故事感受到的是智慧，但作者的想法却不同。故选A。

（18）A考查名词。作者认为这个故事其实是在考验一个人的思想境界。故用examination“考察”。故选A。

（19）B考查句意理解。从前面的叙述可知，这对恋人非常自责，故选B。

（20）C考查句意理解。根据语境可知，此处表示人都有怜悯之心。故选C。