题目内容

【题目】Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

你是王华,临近寒假,你的好朋友刘伟写信向你咨询他的寒假计划。目前有三个备选方案:去美国某高中参加冬令营(winter camp);应征某历史博物馆临时讲解员(docent);提前学习下学期的高中课程。请给刘伟写回信,谈谈你的看法。信中必须包括:

1. 你建议的方案;

2. 你如此建议的理由;

3. 你对于执行此方案的建议。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Liuwei,

In your last letter, you asked me for advice on your winter vacation plan. Here I have three suggestions for you: you can attend the winter camp held by a foreign high school, volunteer to work in a local history museum as a temporary docent, or preview the next semester's courses to make preparations for the next semester's study. If I were you, I would choose to attend the winter camp, because after a semester's intense study, we all need to relax, and the winter camp is one of the best ways to relax ourselves. In the winter camp, we can not only participate in the colorful activities held by it, but also make friends with foreign students. More importantly, we can experience foreign culture in person, which is very interesting and has great benefits for our oral English. In view of the above reasons, I suggest that you attend the winter camp. And you'd better know the customs of the country you want to visit in advance.

Wish you a happy winter vacation!

Yours sincerely,

Wanghua

【解析】

本篇书面表达是应用文,要求写一封书信。

1步:根据提示可知,本文要求写一封建议信:你是王华,临近寒假,你的好朋友刘伟写信向你咨询他的寒假计划。目前有三个备选方案:去美国某高中参加冬令营(winter camp);应征某历史博物馆临时讲解员(docent);提前学习下学期的高中课程。请给刘伟写回信,谈谈你的看法。信中必须包括:1. 你建议的方案;2. 你如此建议的理由;3. 你对于执行此方案的建议。时态应为一般现在时。

2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如;winter camp(冬令营),docent(讲解员),temporary(临时的),preview(预习),intense(紧张的), relax(放松),colorful(丰富多彩的),oral English(口语)及benefit(好处)等。

3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。

4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。

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After weeks of attempting to make chaos and spread fear about the outbreak of the novel coronavirus epidemic in China, some overseas media outlets and individuals have shifted focus to another battlefield — the Chinese economy. They paint a rather dark picture not just for the Chinese economy but for the global economy.

1People cannot help but panic about the global economy, which is already facing serious challenges like trade wars. It is easy to point fingers at China for “causing” such a mess for the world.

Anyway, these media outlets are right about a couple of things. 2 After all, consumers across the country are trapped in their homes and businesses and factories have been shut for a good part of this year. Second, we have to be fully aware of these challenges and risks in order to address the problem. The first step to solve a problem is to recognize there is one.

3 If not, why would they invest hundreds of billions of dollars into the economy if they weren’t aware of the problem? Why would they roll out a great number of measures to support businesses?4

Regardless of how severe the impact will be, the epidemic does not change the fundamentals of the Chinese economy.5 There will be no reason that the vast Chinese consumer market will abruptly disappear or the world will suddenly no longer need products from the massive Chinese manufacturing sector, not to mention the country’s huge investment projects. So it can be safe to say that fearmongering against China is more dangerous to global economy than coronavirus.

A.With the effective measures taken by the whole country, the epidemic will be definitely under control.

B.Certainly, that paints a completely different picture we have seen from abroad.

C.First, the epidemic will make the Chinese economy suffer a little.

D.Still, there are many indicators to look for in assessing the potential damage on the Chinese and global economies.

E.Their articles are filled with scary headlines and exaggerated (夸大的) facts.

F.Why would they take extraordinary risks in encouraging factories to restart production?

G.Actually, Chinese officials have been very clear about the potential impact of the epidemic on the economy.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A robot used for housework was going to be tested out in a family. He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth black hair, speak in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home, so he hired such a robot to accompany with his wife Claire. Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning, and she agreed to it at last. At her first sight of Tony, Claire was alarming. When Tony offered to help her dress, Claire felt embarrassed. Gradual Tony began to win Claire’s trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant, giving her a new haircut, changing the makeup she wears and giving her advice on her dresses. Therefore at the party all the guest who were invited were filled with admiration when they saw her house was completely transformed. At same time, Tony left a deep impression on all of them. After the test, the company was satisfied with Tony’s report because she had successfully made a woman regain her confident, although he shouldn’t have her fall in love with him.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Starting around 4,000 B. C.,traditional Chinese painting has developed continuously over a period of more than 6 ,000 years. Its growth has certainly reflected the changes of time and social conditions.

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Around the 9th century, flower-and-bird painting 5 ( separate) from decorative art to form an independent style, 6subjects included a rich variety of flowers, fruits, insects and fish. Many of the scholar painters (working with ink and brush used 7. a great economy of line. They produced painting of such things as plum blossoms (梅花),orchids(兰花),bamboo,chrysanthemums(菊花),and pines etc.,using their subject matter 8(reflect) their own ideals and character.

Modern paintings have often mixed several colors on one brush or mixed heir colors with black inks. As a result, they have obtained mare natural and richly varied colors. Such 9(technique) have been widely adopted and 10(far) developed in the contemporary period.

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