题目内容

【题目】语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A father is very worried about his son, 【1】 acts like a coward. So his father paid a visit to the master and 2 (ask) him to train his son.

The master said, “I promise I'll be able to train your child 3 a real man in three months.”

Three months later, his father came 【4 (pick) the child. The master arranged a match between the child 5 his coach to show the three-month training result.

At Round One, the child 【6 (knock) down and fell to the ground. He stood up to meet the challenge. But he was knocked down again, and once again he stood up to fight... this was repeated six times.

The master asked his father, Do you think your child's 7】(perform) is that of a man? The father said,I feel ashamed for 【8 ! I never expected that he would be so weak after three months 9 (train).”The master said, “I don't agree with you, and I regret that you only see _【10 surface of things. You have not seen the courage and perseverance in your son. This is the very spirit of a man

【答案】

【1】who

【2】asked

【3】into

【4】to pick

【5】and

【6】was knocked

【7】performance

【8】him

【9】training

【10】the

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是父亲觉得儿子懦弱而送到别人那去教育,其实儿子的实质就是很有勇气和毅力。

【1】who 考查定语从句。本句是一个定语从句,先行词是his son,关系代词who指代先行词在句中做主语。故填who。

【2】asked 考查时态。本句的asked与前面的paid是一个并列结构,都使用一般过去时。故填asked。

【3】into 考查介词。此处指的是变成一个真正的男人。故填into。

【4】to pick 考查固定搭配。come to do sth来做某事。句意:这位父亲来接儿子。故填to pick。

【5】and 考查固定搭配。between...and...在…………之间。

【6】was knocked 考查被动语态。根据下一句But he was knocked down again可知,这里用被动语态。故填was knocked。

【7】performance 考查词性。空缺处在从句中作主语,故用其名词形式。故填performance。

【8】him 考查代词。根据上文可知他送他的儿子来这里训练,故使用宾格him,指代他的儿子。故填him。

【9】training 查词性。此处指的是三个月的训练。故填training。

【10】the 考查冠词。名词surface后面有后置定语of things修饰,故其前要加the表示特指。

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【题目】Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life.How to solve them? The answer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis.The three steps are:

Get the facts

Why is it so important to get the facts? Unless you have the facts, you can’t possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently.Without the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusion.It is not an easy job to get facts.When you are worried, your emotions are riding high.__1__.

When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person.__2__You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree.Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case.You will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between.

__3__

Whenever you are worried, write down the questions that make you worry.And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences of each step.For example, what am I worrying about? What can I do about it? Here is what I’m going to do about it.After carefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly come to a decision.

Act on that decision.

__4__ How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you? Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busy.Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry.__5__ If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: It is so; it can’t be otherwise.” Don’t permit little things to ruin your happiness.Try to cultivate a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.

A. Accept what can’t be avoided.

B. Analyze the facts.

C. There comes a time when you must decide and never look back.

D. But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.

E. Unless you take your action, all your face-finding and analysis is a sheer waste of energy.

F. Decide how much anxiety a thing may be worth.

G. This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence.

【题目】阅读理解。

A dam is like a wall that is built across a waterway to control the flow of the water.For many years,dams were built only of earth and rocks.Today,many dams are built of concrete.

When a dam is built,water is trapped and held behind the dam.This water forms a lake.The lakes can be used for recreation or for irrigating,or watering crops.The lakes also provide potable water,water that is safe for drinking.This potable water is piped from the lake into houses and other buildings.The lake water further serves as a home,or habitat,for fish and waterfowl.

Dams are often built to provide flood control.Just before the rainy season,the water in the dam is allowed to flow out very slowly.This lowers the water level in the lake so that snowmelt and rainfall can be stored there in every spring and used as needed during the rest of the year.

Some dams are built to use the power of falling water to make electricity.Such dams have powerhouses that contain machines;turbines and generators.Water falls from the lake to the river below the dam.As the water falls,it is sent through the powerhouse.There,the force of the water turns the turbines and generators and produces electrical power needed to light and heat buildings.

【1】The word used to describe water that is safe for drinking is .

A.portable water B.dirty water

C.orange juice D.boiled water

【2】According to the story,dams are built for different reasons.But all dams .

A.control the flow of water

B.are built of earth and rocks

C.provide electrical power

D.provide potable water

【3】If the water level in the lake behind the dam is not lowered before the rainy season,the .

A.water in the dam will flow out too slowly

B.snowmelt and rainfall might cause a flood

C.lake will probably dry up

D.water can irrigate

【4】When dams are built to provide electricity,which of the following happens first?Water .

A.is sent through the powerhouse

B.pressure turns the turbines and generators

C.falls from the lake to the river below the dam

D.runs fast

【题目】阅读理解。

Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels.This has increased an amount of salt in fresh water used on farms near the sea.As a result farmers are unable to use fields close to the sea.Scientists call this process “salinization(盐碱化)”,which is reducing the world’s farm lands by 1 to 2 percent every year.

But a farmer in Holland,Marc Van Rijsselberghe started with an experiment,using a mixture of sea and fresh water to grow healthy and tasty vegetables.He put several kinds of plants in the fields.Mr.Van Rijsselberghe worked on the project with scientists from the Free University of Amsterdam.He divided a farm into eight areas.Every area was watered by different water.“We put in a lot of plants in the fields and then we put them in fresh water and in sea water with all the varieties(变化) between them,and then we saw which variety was surviving and which variety was dying.”A computer program created water with eight levels of salinity(盐度).Computerized measuring devices(测量仪器)controlled the water levels and the levels of salinity.

Mr.Van Rijsselberghe said he was able to harvest vegetables from most of the eight test areas.He said the vegetables were smaller than those grown in fresh water.But he said they had more sugar and salt,so they tasted better.

The farmer grew carrots,potatoes,cabbage and onions.He found that potatoes grew better than the other vegetables in the combination of sea and fresh water.Mr.Van Rijsselberghe said four kinds of these potatoes were recently sent to Pakistan,where thousands of hectares(公顷)of land have been damaged by salinization.Farmers in Pakistan will test the Dutch potatoes to see if they can be grown in those fields.

【1】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Farms near the sea are becoming less and less in Holland.

B.The damage salinization brings to the farms in Holland.

C.Farmers improve the skills to make full use of fresh water.

D.A Dutch farmer uses a mixture of sea and fresh water to grow vegetables.

【2】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.The plant.

B.Fresh water.

C.Sea water.

D.Fresh and sea water.

【3】It can be known from the passage that .

A.salinization brings great benefits to farmers in Holland

B.the farmer did the experiment using high technology

C.vegetables grew better in sea water than in fresh water in the experiment

D.the farmer achieved success without anyone else helping him in the experiment

【4】The vegetables watered by a mixture of sea and fresh water .

A.had less sugar than those grown in fresh water

B.were much bigger than those grown in fresh water

C.had a better taste than those grown in fresh water

D.had more beautiful colors than those grown in fresh water

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