题目内容

12．If it           for his invitation the other day，I should not be here now．（　　）
A．had not beenB．should not be
C．were not to beD．should not have been

分析 如果前些日子没有同意他的邀请，现在我就不会在这里了．

解答 答案：A
根据句意可知，该句是错综时间虚拟条件句．主句"I should not be here now．"表达的是与现在事实相反的情况；意为：现在我就不会在这里了；而根据if从句中表示过去的时间状语"the other day前些日子"可知，此处表达的应该是与过去事实相反的情况，所以要使用过去完成时；故选A

点评 本题考查的是错综时间虚拟条件句．做此类题时，首先需要熟练掌握错综时间虚拟条件句的定义及用法：通常条件从句与主句所指的时间不一致，所以它们所使用的时态各不相同；如本题从句指与过去事实相反的情况，需要用过去完成时；而主句指的是与现在事实相反的情况，因此使用了would+动词原形的形式；有时还应根据具体的语境情况对时态作相应的调整．

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