题目内容
2.Salt is a must-have seasoning in our homes.But having too much of it may cause health problems,from strokes to heart disease.So should we just give it up?Well,for salt lovers who also like to look after their health,the good news is that Japanese scientists (25)have given(give) us a guilt-free way of enjoying the seasoning.They've created an electric salt-flavored fork.The Electro Fork,which (26)canrun for six hours without charging,can give food a salty taste.It was developed by Tokyo University (27)aspart of the No Salt Restaurant project,(28)whichaims to offer low-salt or salt-free food.The restaurant opened its doors for a trial on April 10.How do you get to taste salt?All you have to do is to press the button on the fork.Then it releases (29)anelectrical current,which stimulates your tongue.In addition to stimulating the tongue (30)to make(make) you taste saltiness,this device can also be used to make you taste sourness.It is based on the fact(31)that a human tongue feels salty or sour when electricity (32)is applied(apply) to it,according to The Telegraph newspaper.分析 本文主要介绍了日本的科学家们发明咸味电子叉的原因,咸味电子叉的特点,使用方法以及工作原理等.
由于食用过多的食用盐会给人们的健康带来威胁,因此为了倡导人们食用低盐或无盐的食物,日本东京大学的科学家们发明了一种咸味电子叉.该电子叉在不用充电的情况下,可以运行6个小时;只要按下按钮,它就会释放出一股电流来刺激舌头,从而使其尝到咸味或是酸味.
解答 答案:
25 have given 考查现在完成时的用法 根据上文提出的:食用过多的盐会引起中风或是心脏疾病,人们要不要放弃食盐的问题;而此处表达的是解决该问题的方法,表示对现在存在的影响即:人们有了这种方法,就可以无负罪感的享受该调料了;故填 have given
26 can 考查情态动词的用法 根据下一句"can give food a salty taste"可知,此处介绍的应是该电动叉的功能:在不用充电的情况下,它可以运行6个小时;故填 can
27 as 考查介词的用法 介词as:作为; 本句的意思是:它是由东京大学作为非盐餐厅项目的一部分开发的;故填as
28 which 考查考查非限定性定语从句的用法 根据句意以及空缺处之前的逗号可知,此处是非限定性的定语从句;先行词是part of the No Salt Restaurant project非盐餐厅项目的一部分;故填关系代词which
29 an 考查不定冠词的用法 本句介绍的是该电动叉的使用原理,意为:然后它释放出一股电流;此处用在名词短语"electrical current"之前,表示泛指;由于electrical的首字母e的发音为元音/i/;故填an
30 to make 考查固定短语的用法 固定短语stimulate sb./sth.to do;激励某人做某事; 刺激某物…;此处的意思是:刺激舌头使你尝到咸味;故填 to make
31 that 考查同位语从句的用法 根据句意可知,该句作the fact的同位语,是同位语从句;故填连接词that
32 is applied 考查一般现在时态的被动语态的用法 名词electricity在when引导的时间状语从句中作主语,与动词apply构成被动关系;根据上文使用了一般现在时,并且此处描述的是客观事实可知;这里应使用一般现在时态的被动语态;故填 is applied
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.
A. | No matter how | B. | What | C. | No matter what | D. | Which |
A. | had opened | B. | will have opened | ||
C. | would open | D. | have opened |
One(17)A,after an extremely difficult day,I (18)B into m room,shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily.As I lay down in the privacy of my(19)A,my hands placed under my pillow.There was an envelope.I pulled it out and on the envelope it said,"To(20)Cwhen you're alone."
(21)D I was alone,no one would know whether I read it or not.So I opened it.It said,"Mike,I know life is (22)B right now,I know you are frustrated and I know we don't do everything right.I also know that I love you (23)A and noth ing you do or say will ever change that.I am here for you if you ever need to talk.If you don't,that's also (24)D.Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life,I will always love you and be (25)Cthat you are my son.I'm here for you and I love you-that will never(26)B.love you Mom."
Every night as I went to bed,I would put my hands under my (27)A,and I remember the (28)C I felt every time I got a letter.During my teen years,the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved (29)Amy anger and rudeness.Just before I fell(30)DI became grateful that my mom knew what I,an angry teenager,needed.
11.A.little | B.all | C.full | D.high |
12.A.seldom | B.sometimes | C.currently | D.particularly |
13.A.families | B.adults | C.people | D.teenagers |
14.A.hang up | B.lift up | C.agree with | D.deal with |
15.A.attempt | B.offer | C.request | D.advice |
16.A.risk | B.proposal | C.mention | D.point |
17.A.night | B.day | C.morning | D.afternoon |
18.A.slipped | B.stormed | C.sank | D.slid |
19.A.bed | B.floor | C.closet | D.chair |
20.A.answer | B.seal | C.read | D.tear |
21.A.If | B.When | C.Though | D.Since |
22.A.serious | B.awful | C.amazing | D.exciting |
23.A.entirely | B.gently | C.heavily | D.personally |
24.A.impossible | B.terrible | C.right | D.okay |
25.A.nervous | B.sorry | C.proud | D.sure |
26.A.last | B.change | C.happed | D.start |
27.A.pillow | B.b ook | C.desk | D.door |
28.A.relaxation | B.sadness | C.relief | D.thrill |
29.A.in spite of | B.instead of | C.ahead of | D.in need of |
30.A.ill | B.down | C.silent | D.asleep. |