题目内容

4.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() 并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
In the past my hometown was the most beautiful place.Thick trees and green grass could be seen anywhere.In order to build more house and grow more crops,people cut down much more trees.As time went on,the whole forest was almost destroyed.Gradually,the green hills turn wasteland.As a result,sandstorms struck us now and then,from what we suffered a lot.But I do wish all the people could realize the terribly disaster caused by man.What's more,they should take good care of our nature and punish those who against the law.

分析 作者在本文讲述了自己 的家乡的变化,由此呼吁人们要保护环境,保护大自然.

解答 In the past my hometown was the most beautiful place.Thick trees and green grass could be seen anywhere.In order to build more house and grow more crops,people cut down much more trees.As time went on,the whole forest was almost destroyed.Gradually,the green hills turn wasteland.As a result,sandstorms struck us now and then,from what we suffered a lot.But I do wish all the people could realize the terribly disaster caused by man.What's more,they should take good care of our nature and punish those who∧against the law.
详解:
1.the改为a;考查冠词,most前面加a表示"非常,特别",表示极大程度,而不进行"比较",此处意为"我的家乡曾经是一个非常美丽的地方".
2.anywhere改为everywhere;考查句意,分析句意为"随处可见茂密的树林和绿色的草地",故用everywhere.   
3.house改为houses;考查名词单复数,house为可数名词,前面有more(更多的) 修饰,故用复数形式. 
4.much改为many;考查近义词辨析,trees是可数名词的复数形式,要用many修饰,much修饰不可数名词.   
5.turn改为turned;考查动词的时态,此处的动作发生在过去,要用一般过去式.    
6.what改为which;考查关系代词,这是一个非限制性定语从句,关系代词在介词from之后,只能用which.     
7.But改为So;考查连词,结合句意分析上下文之间为因果关系,故用so表示‘因此".
8.terribly改为terrible;考查形容词,此处用形容词作定语修饰名词disaster.     
9.they改为we;考查人称代词,这里想说"此外,我们应该照顾好森",所以they改为we.      
10.who后面加are;考查动词,against这里是形容词,不能独立作谓语,前面加be,构成细表结构,又因who指代前面的those,故加are.

点评 整体把握短文大意,弄清短文的基本时态,分析句子之间的结构关系,结合上下文语境运用词汇,语法等基础知识找出文中的错误并加以修改.

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