题目内容

【题目】Twelve years ago, a young traveler named Rhett Butler from San Francisco, California, visited the Sabah rain forest on Malaysian Borneo. In one area of the rain forest, he watched a bird flying through the trees. The beautiful sight left quite an impression on him. But weeks later, back home, Rhett Butler got the news that trees had been cut down in the area he visited.

That experience led Rhett Butler to begin writing a book about rainforests and the threats to their existence. But he did not publish the book. Instead, in 1999,he used his research for the book to create a website. The site is Mongabay, com. His purpose was to inform the public about tropical rain forests. But the subject quickly developed. As a former businessman , he became a respected writer of science and environmental stories.

The popularity of Mongabay. com attracted advertisers. Small ads on the site pay for its operations. Mongabay. com has grown and led to other sites. For example, there is a site for children which is called kids, Mongabay. com. Another one, Wild Madangascar. org, is also about the island nation that Rhett Butler calls his favorite place.

To keep his website going, he travels around the world on several major trips each year. His working tools are a laptop computer, cameras and sometimes diving equipment. He often calls on experts for information. For example, he interviewed Alison Jolly, a top experts on lemurs (狐猴). He interviewed Rodney Jackson, a biologist who established the Snow Leopard Conservancy.

Stories like these have made Mongabay a favorite place on the Internet for researchers, students and teachers. In April, Time, com named it one of the fifteen top climate and environment websites in the world.

【1】 What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Rhett Butler and his website.

B. Rainforest on Malaysian Borneo.

C. How Rhett Butler protected rare animals.

D. How Rhett Butler made his website popular.

【2】 Rhett Butler didn't publish his book about rain forests because __________

A. making websites earns more money than writing books

B. he didn't want to become a writer

C. the book was not about rain forest protection

D. he wanted to use the information to create a website

【3】 Which of the followings is NOT true about the Mongabay. com?

A. It was set up in 1999.

B. It attracted many advertisers.

C. At least two related websites grew from it.

D. Rhett Butler made a lot of money from it.

【4】 To keep his website going, Rhett Butler __________.

A. kept visiting the rain forest

B. traveled around and interviewed experts

C. raised rare snow leopards

D. made a great number of advertisements

【5】 We can learn from the passage that __________.

A. Mongabay. com was loved by researchers as well as students

B. kids. Mongabay. com has many stories written by kids

C. Wild Madagascar, org is better known than Mongabay. com

D. Rodney Jackson was once a businessman

【答案】【1】A

【2】D

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】[语篇解读]Rhett Butler在雨林中见到一只独特的小鸟,后来听说雨林已被砍伐,由此他用自己的研究建立了一个网站,并逐步扩大,经营得很好。

【1】文章讲述了 Rhett Butler在雨林中所见及由此而引发的灵感写书,后来他用自己的研究建立了一个网站,答案A最全面并准确。

【2】 由第二段 But he did not publish the book. Instead, in1999,he used his research for the book to create a website. 可知答案。

【3】 由第二段 But he did not publish the book. Instead, in1999,he used his research for the book to create a website,可知 A 项属实。第三段 The popularity of Mongabay. com attracted advertisers. 可知 B 项属实。由第三段Mongabay com has grown and led to other sites. For example, there is a site for children which is called kids. Mongabay. com. Another one, Wild Madangascar. org, is also about the island nation that Rhett Butler calls his favorite place. 可知C项属实。文章没有提到Rhett Butler挣多少钱。

【4】 由第四段 To keep his website going, he travels around the world on several major trips each year. He often calls on experts for information. 可知答案。

【5】 由最后一段 Stories like these have made Mongabay a favorite place on the Internet for researchers, students and teach ers. 可知答案。

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【题目】When I was sixteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand French. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problem.

How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.

"Yes",I said,"I want to give my friend a ring. " "Well, that's nice," he said,"Are you getting married? But aren't you a bit young?"

"Who is talking about marriage?" I replied. " I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her Five arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box?"

"Oh," he said,"There is a phone downstairs. "

When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.

"Don't worry," she said to me. "I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which American use differently in meaning from British. You'll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other !"

【1】 Where was the writer from? He was from __________.

A. America B. France

C. England D. another country

【2】 The writer thought __________ in America.

A. he wouldn't have any language difficulties

B. he would not understand the Americans

C. the Americans might not understand him

D. he would have difficulty at the airport

【3】 The writer wanted to __________.

A. buy a ring for his friend

B. make a call to his friend

C. go to the telephone company

D. see his friend off

【4】 From the passage we can see that " give somebody a ring"__________

A. means the same in America as in England

B. means " call somebody" to the old man

C. has two different meanings

D. means " be going to get married" in England

【5】 In the last paragraph the word" they" refers to __________.

A. the old man and the boy

B. the Americans

C. the British

D. the French

【题目】Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.

In many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a residential area nearby, too. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.

In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center downtown. It is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers(摩天大楼) and office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.

But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.

【1】Why do people move to live in cities or towns?

A.Because they can live more comfortably there.

B.Because they like noisy life better than peaceful life.

C.Because they mainly want to find work there.

D.Because they are sure of having a better life there.

【2】The underlined phrase “a residential area” means an area________.

A.where people can buy things

B.which is suitable for living in

C.where people can do business

D.which is near a city center

【3】Which of the following statement is NOT true about the business district?

A.Big companies usually have their main offices in the business district.

B.People usually work and live in the business district.

C.A business district usually lies in the city center downtown.

D.Nearly every major city has its own business district.

【4】In the United States, many people work in the center of a big city________.

A.and live there

B.but live in the suburbs of the city

C.and live in another city

D.but live in rural areas

【5】We can infer that this movement from rural to urban areas ________.

A.has been going on for more than 2,000 years

B.will surely continue in the future

C.may not continue in the future

D.has now stopped already

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