题目内容

2.Learn and Earn
Charlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company together just after graduation.They both worked very hard.After several years,the boss made Jackie sales manager but Charlie (41)Ca salesman.One day Charlie could not(42)Ait any more.He handed in his resignation letter (辞职信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not(43)Dhard-working employees,but only raised those who tried to please him.He thought that it was really (44)B.
     The boss knew that Charlie had spared no(45)Dfor the company all these years,but in order to help Charlie to realize the(46)Cbetween him and Jackie,the boss asked Charlie to do the  following."Go and(47)Aif there is anyone selling watermelons in the market."Charlie went,returned and(48)Dsaid,"Yes."The boss asked,"How much per kilogram?"Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to(49)B,"12per kg."
The boss told Charlie that he would ask Jackie the(50)Cquestion.Jackie went,returned and said,"Boss,only one person selling watermelons.12 per kg,$ 100 for 10 kg.He has a(51)Aof 340 melons.On the table are 58 melons,and every melon weighs about 15 kg,(52)Cfrom the South two days ago.They are fresh,red,and of good (53)B."
     Charlie was(54)Aand he realized the difference between himself and Jackie.He decided not to(55)Dbut to learn from Jackie.
     My dear friends,you know,a more(56)Cperson is more observant,thinks more and understands in(57)B.For the same matter,he sees several years ahead,(58)Ayou see only tomorrow.The difference between a year and a day is 365 times,so how could you(59)D?
     Think:how far have you seen ahead in your life?How(60)Bare you?

41.A.madeB.becameC.remainedD.kept
42.A.tolerateB.doC.getD.put
43.A.enjoyB.meetC.repayD.value
44.A.unusualB.unfairC.carelessD.selfless
45.A.restB.troubleC.effectD.effort
46.A.competitionB.relationshipC.differenceD.distance
47.A.find outB.carry outC.look outD.pick out
48.A.stillB.againC.evenD.only
49.A.offerB.answerC.remindD.repeat
50.A.difficultB.familiarC.sameD.simple
51.A.totalB.lotC.fewD.number
52.A.takenB.comeC.boughtD.heard
53.A.valueB.qualityC.conditionD.shape
54.A.struckB.movedC.puzzledD.encouraged
55.A.stayB.stopC.workD.leave
56.A.importantB.intelligentC.successfulD.hardworking
57.A.timeB.depthC.needD.common
58.A.whileB.thoughC.unlessD.since
59.A.seeB.thinkC.knowD.win
60.A.hopefulB.thoughtfulC.helpfulD.meaningful

分析 本文主要告诉我们人与人之间的区别,成功的人通常有着更敏锐的观察力,思考得更多,理解得更深入.对于同一件事来说,成功的人能看到未来几年,而一般人只看到明天

解答 CADBD   CADBC   ACBAD   CBADB
41.D考查动词与语境理解.A.made制作; B.became变成; C.kept保留; D.remained保持,句意:但Joason仍然是一个销售人员.老板让Harry 当销售经理,而Jason仍然是销售员,故选D项.
42.B考查动词辨析A.do  做;B.tolerate容忍;C.get 得到;D.put放下;句意:有一天他不能容忍,根据语境可知关于两个人的升迁问题,故选B项.
CADBD   CADBC   ACBAD   CBADB
41.C 考查动词与语境理解.made制作;became变成; kept保留; remained保持,句意:但Joason仍然是一个销售人员.老板让Harry 当销售经理,而Jason仍然是销售员,故选C项.
42.A考查动词辨析do  做;tolerate容忍;get 得到;put放下;句意:有一天他不能容忍,根据语境可知关于两个人的升迁问题,故选A项.
43.D 查动词与语境理解.value价值; meet遇见; repay回报; enjoy享受,句意:他把辞职信交给老板抱怨说老板没有发挥努力工作的员工价值.老板并没有使辛勤工作的员工发挥价值,故选D项. 
44.B考查形容词辨析unusual 不寻常的;careless 粗心的;unfair   不公平的;selfless无私的;句意:他认为这是不公平的,根据He handed in his resignation letter (辞职信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not 43      hard-working employees可知选B项.
45.D考查名词辨析 effort 努力;trouble 麻烦;effect  结果; rest休息;句意:老板知道Charlie这些年为工作竭尽全力但为了帮Charlie意识到两人之间的不同,spare no efforts竭尽全力,故选D项.
46.C考查名词辨析  competition  比赛;relationship关系;    distance 距离 difference 不同;句意:为了让Jason意识到他和Harry的不同之处,根据句意及语境此题选DC项.
47.A考查动词短语辨析  carry out  执行;=find out 查明;=look out  小心;=pick out 辩认;句意:去调查一下市场有人卖西瓜吗,故选A项.
48.D考查副词辨析  only 只有;=again  再次;=even甚至;=still 仍然;句意:Charlie去了回来只说有,故选D项. 
49.B考查动词辨析  offer   提供;=remind提醒;=answer  回答;=repeat重复;句意:Charlie回来说,12美元一千克,根据语境可知选B项.
50.C考查形容词辨  difficult 困难的;familiar 熟悉的;simple简单的; same 相同的; 句意:老板说,他要Jackie做同样的事情,故选C项.
51.  A考查形容词辨析  lot 许多; total 总共;few 一些;number数量;句意:他一共有340个瓜,根据语境可知选A项.
52.C考查动词辨析 taken带走;come  来;heard  听;bought带走;句意:桌子上有58个瓜,每个大约重15公斤两天前从南部来的,故选C项.  
53.B考查名词辨析 value价值; condition条件; quality品质; shape形状;句意:他们是新鲜的,很红,品质不错,故选B项.
54.A考查形容词辨析 moved感动的; struck  陷入;   puzzled困惑的; encouraged鼓励的;句意:Charlie陷入沉思,意识到两人的不同,故选A项.
55.D考查动词辨析 leave 离开; stop  停止; work     工作; stay停留;句意:他决定不再离开而是跟跟着杰克学习,故选D项. 
56.C考查形容词辨析 important  重要的;  intelligent明智的; hardworking  努力的; successful 成功的;句意:亲爱的朋友,一个成功的人应该更有观察力,思考得更多,理解的更深刻,故选C项.
57.B考查名词辨析 time 时间; need需要; depth  深度; common普通的;句意:亲爱的朋友,一个成功的人应该更有观察力,思考得更多,理解的更深刻,故选B项.
58.A考查连词辨析 Though 虽然; while  然而; unless除非; since自从;句意:同样的事情,他能看到以后而你只看到明天,while 然而,表对比,故选A项.
59.D考查动词辨析 win 赢得; think认为; know 知道; see 看到; 句意:一年和一天的区别是365倍,因此你怎么能赢得了,故选D项.                                                              
60.B考查形容词辨析 hopeful  有希望的; helpful  有帮助的; thoughtful 体贴的; meaningful有意义的;句意:想想,在你的生活中,你有多远的远见,你有那么善解人意吗?,故选B项.

点评 做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意,一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一遍,才能大概了解文章内容,千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致,选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.这篇完型要多注意:填空时多联系上下文,注意固定搭配,答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.

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28.A.decidedB.predictedC.realizedD.remembered
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39.A.anxiousB.patientC.proudD.calm
40.A.savingB.controllingC.affectingD.completing
11.An absolute description of the threat hanging over the world's mammals,reptiles,amphibians and other life forms has been published by the well-known scientific journal,Nature.A special analysis carried out by the journal indicates that an astonishing 41% of all amphibians on the planet now face extinction while 26% of mammal species and 13% of birds are similarly threatened.
Many species are already critically endangered and close to extinction,including the Sumatran elephant,Amur leopard and mountain gorilla.But also in danger of vanishing(消失)for the wild,it now appears,are animals that are currently rated as merely being endangered.
In each case,the finger of blame points directly at human activities.The continuing spread of agriculture is destroying millions of hectares of wild habitats every year,leaving animals without homes,while the introduction of newly-come species,often helped by humans,is also damaging native populations.At the same time,pollution and overfishing are destroying ocean ecosystems.
"Habitat destruction,pollution or overfishing either kill off wild creatures and plants or leaves them badly weakened,"said Derek Tittensor,an ocean ecologist at the World Conservation Monitoring Centre in Cambridge."The trouble is that in coming decades,the additional threat of worsening climate change will become more and more common and could then kill off these survivors."
The problem,according to Nature,is worsened because of the huge gaps in scientists knowledge about the planet's biodiversity.Evaluations of the total number of species of animals and plants alive vary from 2million to 50million.In addition,evaluations of current rates of species'disappearances vary from 500to 36,000a year."That is the real problem we face,"added Tittensor."The scale of uncertainty is huge."
In the end,however,the data indicate that the world is heading cruelly towards a mass extinction-which is defined as one involving a loss of 75% of species or more.This could arrive in less than a hundred years or could take a thousand,depending on extinction rates.

28.What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs?C
A.Figures about some wild animals are astonishing.
B.Nature is the famous journal around the world.
C.Many endangered species are close to extinction.
D.Some rare species have appeared around the world.
29.From paragraph 4we know that another future threat isC.
A.destruction of habitats
B.overfishing and pollution
C.the worsening climate change
D.killing off wild creatures and plants
30.What is the real problem we are facing now according to paragraph 5?D
A.The killing of wild creatures and cutting of trees.
B.The global warming caused by human beings.
C.The destruction of ocean ecosystem by pollution.
D.Evaluation of current rates of species'disappearances.
31.What does"This"in the last sentence refer to?A
A.mass extinction.B.extinction rates.C.extinction time.D.75% of species or more.
12.My first visit to Angkor Wat was in 1980.The country had been at war for many years and the temple was deserted and falling to pieces.Plants were growing out of the roofs,and trees were growing in the courtyards.
Today,the temple is the scene of a busy repair programme.A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians,most of them women,who are cleaning,repairing and rebuilding parts of this temple.
As I walked through the courtyards,I noticed the Cambodian women devote hours to cleaning carefully a tiny area of stone.Boards are laid down to protect the precious painted stones while the repair work is going on.There are very few machines and little heavy euipment.Workers carry building materials in buckets at the end of long poles.Piles of stones lie in a corner of the courtyard,waiting to be replaced.
The work of cleaning the stones is watched over by three Indian chemists.It is a very slow task.First they clean the stones with brushes using buckets of a weak chemical.Then gaps between the stones are filled in.Finally another material is painted onto the stones which will protect them from water forever.
Work starts every day at 7a.m.and goes on until late afternoon six days a week,with a break at midday.
Evening is the best time to visit the temple,after the tour groups have left.As the sun sinks lower,shadows spread across the courtyard.After sunset,the sky turns pink.The grey stone towers take on a golden colour before turning pink.Nowhere else in the world can there be such a quiet,beautiful place.

12.This passage mainly tellsC
A.the poor look of the temple Angkor Wat in 1980.
B.the history of the temple Angkor Wat
C.the repair work being done to the temple Angkor Wat
D.the difficulty in the repair work
13.According to the author,which of the following plays the least important role in the repair work?C
A.The women workers
B.The Indian workers
C.Machines
D.Skilled workers
14.The underlined sentence"the temple was deserted"possibly means thatA
A.there was no one in the temple and it was in a poor state
B.the temple was built on desert and nobody noticed it
C.the temple was very old with a long history
D.the temple was repaired by the Cambodians,most of whom women
15.To clean the stone,how many steps should be followed?B
A.Tow   B.Three    C.Four    D.Five.

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